{"id":15905,"date":"2022-09-29T14:56:41","date_gmt":"2022-09-29T12:56:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=15905"},"modified":"2022-09-29T14:56:41","modified_gmt":"2022-09-29T12:56:41","slug":"totalitni-cenzuru-medii-v-evrope-schvaluje-evropsky-soudni-dvur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/09\/29\/totalitni-cenzuru-medii-v-evrope-schvaluje-evropsky-soudni-dvur\/","title":{"rendered":"Totalitn\u00ed cenzuru m\u00e9di\u00ed v Evrop\u011b schvaluje Evropsk\u00fd soudn\u00ed dv\u016fr"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Brusel<\/a> dal nyn\u00ed najevo, \u017ee nev\u011b\u0159\u00ed ob\u010dan\u016fm \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f EU, \u017ee budou schopni sami posoudit, co je v medi\u00e1ln\u00edm toku pravdiv\u00e9 a co nepravdiv\u00e9.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e Rada ministr\u016f EU zak\u00e1zala \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed obsahu rusk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed RT a Sputnik, tak to v n\u011bkter\u00fdch zem\u00edch vyvolalo kritiku. Rozhodnut\u00ed p\u0159edch\u00e1zela\u00a0 nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 m\u011bla zabr\u00e1nit v\u0161em ob\u010dan\u016fm EU v p\u0159\u00edstupu k t\u011bmto sd\u011blovac\u00edm prost\u0159edk\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Povolen je pouze obraz v\u00e1lky zprost\u0159edkovan\u00fd Z\u00e1padem podporovan\u00fdmi ukrajinsk\u00fdmi m\u00e9dii, a to navzdory skute\u010dnosti, \u017ee nelze p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dat, \u017ee tato m\u00e9dia pod\u00e1vaj\u00ed objektivn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy a \u010dasto se dokonce ne\u0161t\u00edt\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u011b podporovat nacistick\u00e9 boj\u016fvky.<\/p>\n

Brusel p\u0159im\u011bl n\u00e1rodn\u00ed vl\u00e1dy a m\u00edstn\u00ed internetov\u00e9 oper\u00e1tory v \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1tech, aby zablokovali anglicky mluv\u00edc\u00ed rusk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia, kter\u00e1 by mohla poskytnout protiobraz v\u00e1lky na Ukrajin\u011b. U\u010dinil tak v nar\u00e1\u017ece na skute\u010dnost, \u017ee tyto sd\u011blovac\u00ed prost\u0159edky informuj\u00ed zaujat\u011b, ale v opa\u010dn\u00e9m sm\u011bru.<\/p>\n

Rada ministr\u016f v Bruselu, kter\u00e1 u\u010dinila rozhodnut\u00ed, prohl\u00e1sila, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee sama vz\u00edt na v\u011bdom\u00ed, co p\u00ed\u0161\u00ed RT a Sputnik, ale nev\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee b\u011b\u017en\u00fd ob\u010dan EU m\u00e1 stejnou ment\u00e1ln\u00ed schopnost rozli\u0161ovat mezi fakty a propagandou, kdy\u017e p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed z Ruska, pouze pokud p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed z druh\u00e9ho sm\u011bru.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou technicky zb\u011bhl\u00ed, existuj\u00ed zp\u016fsoby, jak p\u0159ekonat cenzuru, stejn\u011b jako to \u010din\u00ed disidenti v Severn\u00ed Koreji a \u010c\u00edn\u011b. Ale stejn\u011b jako tyto zem\u011b, i \u00fa\u0159ady v Evrop\u011b mohou nyn\u00ed zakro\u010dit proti komukoli, kdo tak u\u010din\u00ed. Nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed cenzuru a z\u00e1kaz \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed zpr\u00e1v rusk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed vyhl\u00e1sila Rada ministr\u016f a nyn\u00ed\u00a0 tuto cenzuru podporuje i Evropsk\u00fd soudn\u00ed dv\u016fr.<\/p>\n

V\u0161ech 15 soudc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se na rozhodnut\u00ed pod\u00edleli, poch\u00e1z\u00ed ze zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed \u00fastavou zaru\u010denou svobodu slova.<\/strong>\u00a0Rozhodli se zde zav\u00edrat o\u010di p\u0159ed t\u00edm, co \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed \u00fastavy jednotliv\u00fdch zem\u00ed, a m\u00edsto toho se d\u00edvaj\u00ed pouze na to, co je \u0159e\u010deno v pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpisech EU. Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b je nyn\u00ed se souhlasem nejen vl\u00e1d, ale i Bruselu a ESD, posv\u011bcena cenzura stejn\u011b, jako byla p\u0159edt\u00edm schvalov\u00e1na poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fastavn\u00edch pr\u00e1v p\u0159i zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed nesmysln\u00fdch covidov\u00fdch restrikc\u00ed.<\/p>\n

ESD m\u00e1 za to, \u017ee svoboda podle pr\u00e1va EU nen\u00ed omezena, nebo\u0165 se RT a Sputniku nezakazuje produkovat medi\u00e1ln\u00ed obsah. Prost\u011b to jen nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt zve\u0159ejn\u011bno a ob\u010dan\u016fm EU je zak\u00e1z\u00e1no tyto str\u00e1nky sledovat a obsah d\u00e1l \u0161\u00ed\u0159it.<\/p>\n

Svoboda projevu, n\u00e1zoru a tisku neexistuje proto, aby br\u00e1nila p\u0159\u00edstupu k jak\u00fdmkoli informac\u00edm. M\u00e1 zajistit, \u017ee budou vysly\u0161eny v\u0161echny hlasy, dokonce i ty kontroverzn\u00ed. Krom\u011b konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed diskuse o pr\u00e1vu vid\u011bt obraz v\u00e1lky na Ukrajin\u011b z obou stran si EU \u010di st\u00e1t d\u00e1v\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo definovat, co je p\u0159ijateln\u00e1 \u017eurnalistika.<\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00fd soudn\u00ed dv\u016fr se ve sv\u00e9m rozhodnut\u00ed vyjad\u0159uje tak, \u017ee t\u011bmito omezen\u00edmi chr\u00e1n\u00ed demokracii a svobodu.<\/strong>\u00a0P\u00ed\u0161e, \u017ee je nutn\u00e9 potrestat a zastavit v\u0161echny formy vyjad\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed, o nich\u017e si ti, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou u moci, mysl\u00ed, \u017ee mohou b\u00fdt p\u0159ips\u00e1ny podpo\u0159e nen\u00e1visti, netolerance a pou\u017eit\u00ed s\u00edly.<\/p>\n

Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee RT a Sputnik ospravedl\u0148uj\u00ed rusk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 n\u00e1sil\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b, je nutn\u00e9 tato m\u00e9dia zablokovat, \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed. Pravidlo, podle kter\u00e9ho by vojensk\u00e9 n\u00e1sil\u00ed v jednotliv\u00fdch zem\u00edch m\u011blo vyvolat cenzurn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, je zalo\u017eeno na tom, jak\u00e9 n\u00e1sil\u00ed se lidem u moci v Bruselu nel\u00edb\u00ed nebo l\u00edb\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pokud jde toti\u017e o n\u00e1sil\u00ed USA v Ir\u00e1ku, Libyi, Srbsku nebo Vietnamu \u010di n\u00e1sil\u00ed p\u00e1chan\u00e9 Sa\u00fadskou Ar\u00e1bi\u00ed v Jemenu, tak toto n\u00e1sil\u00ed m\u016f\u017eete schvalovat. Zde toti\u017e nejde o n\u00e1sil\u00ed, ale o dovoz demokracie a nejde ani o zab\u00edjen\u00ed, ale o humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Rozhodnut\u00ed ESD v\u0161ak vyjad\u0159uje, \u017ee pr\u00e1vo sd\u011blovac\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f a novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f informovat z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 chr\u00e1n\u011bno, pokud lze zpravodajstv\u00ed (Bruselem) pova\u017eovat za zpravodajstv\u00ed ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m z\u00e1jmu a lze jej (ze strany Bruselu) pova\u017eovat za pravdiv\u00e9 nebo pokud jsou informace pod\u00e1v\u00e1ny na z\u00e1klad\u011b p\u0159esn\u00fdch fakt\u016f a v souladu s\u00a0 dobrou novin\u00e1\u0159skou etikou a z\u00e1sadami odpov\u011bdn\u00e9 \u017eurnalistiky. A samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u0161e mus\u00ed b\u00fdt v pln\u00e9m ideologick\u00e9m souladu s EU.<\/p>\n

Rozhodnut\u00ed z\u00e1rove\u0148 uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee cenzuru sd\u011blovac\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f a novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed tyto podm\u00ednky nespl\u0148uj\u00ed, pova\u017euje za sou\u010d\u00e1st unijn\u00edho pr\u00e1va, bez ohledu na to, zda poru\u0161uje vnitrost\u00e1tn\u00ed \u00fastavy \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f.<\/strong> To, co Brusel pova\u017euje za \u201epropagandistick\u00e9 a dezinforma\u010dn\u00ed kampan\u011b\u201c politick\u00fdch nebo vojensk\u00fdch oponent\u016f, by m\u011blo b\u00fdt mo\u017en\u00e9 cenzurovat, aby bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 \u201edos\u00e1hnout c\u00edl\u016f\u201c, kter\u00e9 si Brusel v dan\u00e9m okam\u017eiku stanovil.<\/p>\n

Stejn\u00fd argument se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k tomu, aby se ob\u010dan\u016fm EU v dal\u0161\u00edm kroku zak\u00e1zalo d\u00e1le \u0161\u00ed\u0159it informace ze zak\u00e1zan\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed.<\/strong>\u00a0Rozhodnut\u00ed je v t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1sti formulov\u00e1no tak, \u017ee je popisov\u00e1no jako trestn\u00e9 pokou\u0161et se obej\u00edt blokov\u00e1n\u00ed zp\u016fsobem, jak\u00fdm to dnes n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9 EU d\u011blaj\u00ed; nap\u0159\u00edklad prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm slu\u017eeb VPN.<\/p>\n

S modelem stejn\u00fdch totalitn\u00edch re\u017eim\u016f, kter\u00e9 neust\u00e1le tzv. \u201eliber\u00e1ln\u00ed\u201c politici kritizuj\u00ed, Brusel a Evropsk\u00fd soudn\u00ed dv\u016fr ospravedl\u0148uj\u00ed cenzuru t\u00edm, \u017ee to, o \u010dem informuj\u00ed rusk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia, p\u0159edstavuje hrozbu pro ve\u0159ejn\u00fd po\u0159\u00e1dek v EU.<\/p>\n

Tato demont\u00e1\u017e klasick\u00fdch kdysi \u00fastavami dan\u00fdch svobod prob\u00edh\u00e1 bez ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 debaty. Pr\u00e1vn\u00edci, politologov\u00e9, m\u00e9dia, medi\u00e1ln\u00ed organizace a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b ti, kdo se zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed o politiku obecn\u011b, byli dr\u017eeni v nev\u011bdomosti o tom, co se nyn\u00ed ukazuje jako pr\u00e1vo EU:\u00a0\u017ee \u00fastavn\u00ed z\u00e1kaz cenzury byl zru\u0161en 27 ministry zahrani\u010d\u00ed dne 1. b\u0159ezna a ratifikov\u00e1n 15 soudci v Lucembursku dne 27. \u010dervence.<\/strong><\/p>\n

A je t\u0159eba si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee tento z\u00e1kaz se postupn\u011b nebude vztahovat pouze na informace t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se ukrajinsk\u00e9ho konfliktu. Totalitn\u00ed EU a j\u00ed pln\u011b oddan\u00e9 nem\u00e9n\u011b totalitn\u00ed vl\u00e1dy to postupn\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed na jak\u00e1koli t\u00e9mata, kter\u00e1 se ideologicky neslu\u010duj\u00ed s politikou EU.<\/p>\n

Mnoh\u00e9 n\u00e1znaky ji\u017e napov\u00eddaj\u00ed tomu, \u017ee dal\u0161\u00edmi t\u00e9maty, kter\u00e1 by m\u011bla podlehnout obdobn\u00e9 cenzu\u0159e, je tak\u00e9 covidismus, o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, LGBTQ agenda a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pop\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed klimatick\u00e9ho \u0161\u00edlenstv\u00ed. P\u0159esn\u011b tento typ cenzury se projedn\u00e1val i na Valn\u00e9m shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OSN minul\u00fd t\u00fdden\u2026<\/p>\n

ZDROJ<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Brusel dal nyn\u00ed najevo, \u017ee nev\u011b\u0159\u00ed ob\u010dan\u016fm \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f EU, \u017ee budou schopni sami posoudit,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15906,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[63,41,324,48],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15905"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15905"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15905\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15906"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15905"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15905"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}