{"id":15838,"date":"2022-09-29T01:00:58","date_gmt":"2022-09-28T23:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=15838"},"modified":"2022-09-28T16:03:33","modified_gmt":"2022-09-28T14:03:33","slug":"studie-o-geneticky-upravenych-komarech-kteri-ockuji-lidi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/09\/29\/studie-o-geneticky-upravenych-komarech-kteri-ockuji-lidi\/","title":{"rendered":"Studie o geneticky upraven\u00fdch kom\u00e1rech, kte\u0159\u00ed o\u010dkuj\u00ed lidi"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Krabice pln\u00e1 geneticky upraven\u00fdch kom\u00e1r\u016f \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b o\u010dkovala lidi proti mal\u00e1rii ve studii financovan\u00e9 National Institutes of Health (NIH).<\/span><\/p>\n

Studie\u00a0<\/span>vypustila<\/span><\/a>\u00a0na pa\u017ei \u010dlov\u011bka asi 200 hladov\u00fdch kom\u00e1r\u016f.\u00a0Subjekty dr\u017eely pa\u017ee p\u0159\u00edmo nad malou krabic\u00ed obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed pijavice.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me kom\u00e1ry, jako by to bylo 1000 mal\u00fdch l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00edch injek\u010dn\u00edch st\u0159\u00edka\u010dek,“\u00a0<\/span>\u0159ekl<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Dr.\u00a0Sean Murphy, jak uv\u00e1d\u00ed NPR.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prob\u011bhlo t\u0159i a\u017e p\u011bt \u201eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c v intervalu 30 dn\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kom\u00e1\u0159i pod\u00e1vali men\u0161\u00ed verze mal\u00e1rie, kter\u00e9 lidem nezp\u016fsobovaly nemoci, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e jim dod\u00e1valy protil\u00e1tky.\u00a0\u00da\u010dinnost protil\u00e1tek trvala n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eU poloviny jedinc\u016f v ka\u017ed\u00e9 vakcina\u010dn\u00ed skupin\u011b se nerozvinula detekovateln\u00e1 infekce P. falciparum a podskupina t\u011bchto jedinc\u016f podstoupila o \u0161est m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f pozd\u011bji druhou \u010cHM\u00da a z\u016fstala \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b chr\u00e1n\u011bna.\u00a0Tyto v\u00fdsledky podporuj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdvoj geneticky oslaben\u00fdch sporozoit\u016f jako potenci\u00e1ln\u00edch vakc\u00edn proti mal\u00e1rii,\u201c uvedli v\u011bdci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Carolina Reid byla jednou z dvaceti \u0161esti \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f studie.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eOteklo mi cel\u00e9 p\u0159edlokt\u00ed a ud\u011blalo se mi puch\u00fd\u0159.\u00a0Moje rodina se zasm\u00e1la a \u0159ekla: \u201aPro\u010d se tomu pod\u0159izuje\u0161?’\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Reid si svou zku\u0161enost u\u017eila natolik, \u017ee \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee se chce z\u00fa\u010dastnit co nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho po\u010dtu test\u016f vakc\u00edn.\u00a0Za tento v\u00fdzkum dostal ka\u017ed\u00fd \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk 4 100 dolar\u016f jako pob\u00eddku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky byly takov\u00e9, jak\u00e9 byste o\u010dek\u00e1vali po kousnut\u00ed stovkami kom\u00e1r\u016f a nic v\u00edc.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dr. Kirsten Lyke naz\u00fdv\u00e1 v\u00fdzkum \u201etot\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159evratem\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lyke vedl studii f\u00e1ze 1 pro vakc\u00ednu COVID spole\u010dnosti Pfizer a byl spolu\u0159e\u0161itelem vakc\u00edn spole\u010dnosti Moderna a Novavax proti COVID.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u011bdci tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee geneticky upraven\u00ed kom\u00e1\u0159i nebudou ve velk\u00e9m m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ni k o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed milion\u016f lid\u00ed.\u00a0D\u016fvodem pou\u017eit\u00ed kom\u00e1r\u016f m\u00edsto injek\u010dn\u00edch st\u0159\u00edka\u010dek je \u00faspora n\u00e1klad\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

„On a jeho kolegov\u00e9 zvolili tuto cestu, proto\u017ee je n\u00e1kladn\u00e9 a \u010dasov\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 vyvinout formulaci parazita, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt aplikov\u00e1n jehlou,“ uv\u00e1d\u00ed NPR.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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ZDROJ<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Krabice pln\u00e1 geneticky upraven\u00fdch kom\u00e1r\u016f \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b o\u010dkovala lidi proti mal\u00e1rii ve studii financovan\u00e9 National Institutes…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":12314,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2788,213,839],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15838"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15838"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15838\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12314"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15838"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15838"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15838"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}