{"id":1563,"date":"2021-05-11T02:52:36","date_gmt":"2021-05-11T00:52:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=1563"},"modified":"2021-05-11T02:53:22","modified_gmt":"2021-05-11T00:53:22","slug":"1563","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2021\/05\/11\/1563\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eKde vid\u00edte v \u010cR ti\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pen\u011bz?\u201c Ekonomka \u0160vihl\u00edkov\u00e1 reagovala na hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 p\u0159edpov\u011bdi"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Zn\u00e1m\u00e1 ekonomka Ilona \u0160vihl\u00edkov\u00e1 uvedla, \u017ee po ka\u017ed\u00e9 podobn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti, jako je epidemie nov\u00e9ho koronaviru, se m\u011bn\u00ed struktura ekonomiky. Z dlouhodob\u00e9ho ekonomick\u00e9ho hlediska hovo\u0159\u00ed o nejistot\u011b.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eZp\u016fsob \u017eivota se zm\u011bn\u00ed, co\u017e po kriz\u00edch, jako je pandemie, b\u00fdv\u00e1. Bude se v\u00edce vyu\u017e\u00edvat pr\u00e1ce odkudkoliv (ne jen z domova), nakupov\u00e1n\u00ed on-line si z\u00edskalo oblibu u \u0159ady ob\u010dan\u016f. Pandemie ale bude m\u00edt i dlouhodob\u011bj\u0161\u00ed dopady,\u201c\u00a0uvedla\u00a0pro Parlamentn\u00ed listy ekonomka.<\/p>\n

Reagovala tak\u00e9 na p\u0159ipom\u00ednku redaktora o tom, \u017ee d\u00edky p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00e9mu ti\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pen\u011bz se \u010cesko nebude moci vr\u00e1tit k \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farovni, jak byla p\u0159ed vypuknut\u00edm epidemie nov\u00e9ho koronaviru.<\/p>\n

\u201eNev\u00edm, kde vid\u00edte v \u010cR \u201eti\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pen\u011bz\u201c. Ohro\u017een\u00ed v\u00fdvoje re\u00e1ln\u00e9 mzdy p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed infla\u010dn\u00ed tlaky, ty maj\u00ed ale glob\u00e1ln\u00ed charakter a rozhodn\u011b se neomezuj\u00ed jen na \u010cR. Sta\u010d\u00ed se pod\u00edvat na v\u00fdvoj cen prim\u00e1rn\u00edch komodit. Dal\u0161\u00edm faktorem, kter\u00fd ohro\u017euje mzdy, je nahrazen\u00ed superhrub\u00e9 mzdy, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee brzdit mzdovou konvergenci. K tomu je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159idejme samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nejistotu ohledn\u011b dlouhodob\u011bj\u0161\u00edho ekonomick\u00e9ho\u00a0v\u00fdvoje,\u201c mysl\u00ed si \u0160vihl\u00edkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Podle jej\u00edch slov je u dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 vid\u011bt, \u017ee v dob\u011b korona-krize jim vyrostly \u00faspory. To je pr\u00fd tak\u00e9 d\u00e1no omezen\u00edmi na stran\u011b nab\u00eddky. S n\u00e1stupem rozvoln\u011bn\u00ed m\u00e1 b\u00fdt c\u00edtit podstatn\u00e9 o\u017eiven\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eInfla\u010dn\u00ed tlaky tu bezesporu jsou, hodn\u011b bude z\u00e1le\u017eet na v\u00fdvoji re\u00e1ln\u00fdch mezd, co\u017e zase souvis\u00ed s v\u00fdvojem cel\u00e9 ekonomiky a tak\u00e9 s \u00farovn\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00edho dialogu. Investi\u010dn\u00ed projekty st\u00e1tu mohou b\u00fdt jedn\u00edm z motor\u016f o\u017eiven\u00ed. Ze st\u0159edn\u011bdob\u00e9ho hlediska pot\u0159ebujeme pomoci t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed ztratili pr\u00e1ci ve sv\u00e9m odv\u011btv\u00ed. Efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed politika zam\u011bstnanosti (rekvalifikace atd.) je nezbytnou podm\u00ednkou k modernizaci cel\u00e9\u00a0ekonomiky,\u201c uvedla v rozhovoru pro port\u00e1l.<\/p>\n

\u0160vihl\u00edkov\u00e1 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed nebezpe\u010d\u00ed vid\u00ed v tom, \u017ee \u010cesk\u00e1 republika sv\u00fdmi prost\u0159edky podporuje \u201eciz\u00ed z\u00e1jmy\u201c, nam\u00edsto prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed investic do modernizace \u010desk\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eOb\u00e1v\u00e1m se, \u017ee nem\u00e1lo politick\u00fdch subjekt\u016f neum\u00ed nic jin\u00e9ho ne\u017e prosazovat strategii \u201ejsme levn\u00ed a jsme vedle N\u011bmecka\u201c,\u201c dodala.<\/p>\n

Ekonomka v z\u00e1v\u011bru rozhovoru pouk\u00e1zala na jednu z variant da\u0148ov\u00e9 politiky nov\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy. Ta by se pr\u00fd mohla pokusit zv\u00fd\u0161it DPH a t\u00edm zv\u00fd\u0161it da\u0148ov\u00e9 zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed pro n\u00edzkop\u0159\u00edjmov\u00e9 skupiny. \u010ce\u0161t\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9 by pr\u00fd m\u011bli\u00a0pe\u010dliv\u011b\u00a0sledovat, jak\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed budou jednotliv\u00e9 politick\u00e9 strany a hnut\u00ed navrhovat.<\/p>\n

\u201eK tomu samoz\u0159ejm\u011b si \u0159ada lobbistick\u00fdch skupin u\u017e nyn\u00ed brous\u00ed zuby na mo\u017enou privatizaci \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho sektoru,\u201c uzav\u0159ela Ilona \u0160vihl\u00edkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00fd rating<\/strong><\/p>\n

V \u00fanoru leto\u0161n\u00edho roku na sv\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch na internetu\u00a0vydalo\u00a0Ministerstvo financ\u00ed \u010ceska prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o tom, \u017ee ratingov\u00e1 agentura Moody\u2019s pova\u017euje ekonomick\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed zem\u011b za dobr\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\u201eMoody’s neo\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee by pandemie v\u00fdrazn\u011b poznamenala \u010deskou ekonomiku v dlouhodob\u011bj\u0161\u00edm horizontu. Naopak se domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee ji\u017e p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok se tuzemsk\u00fd re\u00e1ln\u00fd HDP vr\u00e1t\u00ed na svou p\u0159edkrizovou \u00farove\u0148.\u00a0\u201eVe srovn\u00e1n\u00ed se zem\u011bmi s podobn\u00fdm ratingov\u00fdm hodnocen\u00edm, zejm\u00e9na Belgi\u00ed a Spojen\u00fdm kr\u00e1lovstv\u00edm, m\u00e1 \u010cesk\u00e1 republika siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed r\u016fstov\u00fd potenci\u00e1l\u2026\u201c<\/em>\u00a0uv\u00e1d\u00ed ve sv\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b analytici,\u201c napsalo ministerstvo a obratem dodalo: \u201eAgentura si krom\u011b n\u00edzk\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b zadlu\u017een\u00ed a odoln\u00e9 ekonomiky v\u0161\u00edm\u00e1 tak\u00e9 zdrav\u00e9ho a stabiln\u00edho bankovn\u00edho sektoru, dostate\u010dn\u00fdch likviditn\u00edch rezerv, siln\u00e9ho institucion\u00e1ln\u00edho uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed i atraktivitu \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed investory.\u201c<\/p>\n

ZDROJ<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zn\u00e1m\u00e1 ekonomka Ilona \u0160vihl\u00edkov\u00e1 uvedla, \u017ee po ka\u017ed\u00e9 podobn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti, jako je epidemie nov\u00e9ho koronaviru,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1564,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[76,59,90],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1563"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1563"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1563\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1564"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1563"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1563"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1563"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}