{"id":15498,"date":"2022-09-23T00:59:52","date_gmt":"2022-09-22T22:59:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=15498"},"modified":"2022-09-22T17:28:16","modified_gmt":"2022-09-22T15:28:16","slug":"nemecko-chce-prednostne-udelovat-azyl-vsem-lgbtq","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/09\/23\/nemecko-chce-prednostne-udelovat-azyl-vsem-lgbtq\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u011bmecko chce p\u0159ednostn\u011b ud\u011blovat azyl v\u0161em LGBTQ"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

N\u011bmecko se t\u00edm jen p\u0159ipojuje k n\u011bkter\u00fdm dal\u0161\u00edm zem\u00edm, kter\u00e9 ji\u017e otev\u0159en\u011b deklarovaly, \u017ee v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee se n\u011bkdo prohl\u00e1s\u00ed za p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edka LGBTQI komunity, bude mu ud\u011blen azyl automaticky. Tento d\u016fvod dokonce cel\u00e9 azylov\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed velmi v\u00fdrazn\u011b urychluje. V N\u011bmecku pak jde nyn\u00ed o hlavn\u00ed d\u016fvod k uzn\u00e1n\u00ed azylu.<\/p>\n

Jist\u00e9 je, \u017ee toto ozn\u00e1men\u00ed se ji\u017e brzy donese i ke v\u0161em, kdo m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed do N\u011bmecka, tak\u017ee zat\u00edmco dosud byli v\u0161ichni \u201enezletilci bez doprovodu,\u201c tak nyn\u00ed se bude tak\u0159ka ka\u017ed\u00fd hl\u00e1sit k LGBTQ. Sta\u010d\u00ed si jen zjistit, jak\u00e1 pestr\u00e1 \u0161k\u00e1la genderov\u00fdch identit je ji\u017e v N\u011bmecku uzn\u00e1v\u00e1na a n\u011bkterou z nich si zvolit. A pokud to bude cht\u00edt doty\u010dn\u00fd jedinec zm\u011bnit a prohl\u00e1sit se t\u0159eba za rok nebo dva za n\u011bjak\u00e9 jin\u00e9 pohlav\u00ed, tak i to ji\u017e n\u011bmeck\u00e9 z\u00e1kony umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1m, \u017ee v r\u00e1mci tak\u00edji (p\u0159etv\u00e1\u0159ky) m\u016f\u017ee d\u017eih\u00e1dista lh\u00e1t o \u010demkoli, tedy klidn\u011b se m\u016f\u017ee vyd\u00e1vat i za LGBTQ. P\u0159ece jen se r\u016fzn\u00e9 \u00fachylky prokazuj\u00ed jen velmi t\u011b\u017eko, rozhodn\u011b h\u016f\u0159e ne\u017e v\u011bk. Tedy zat\u00edmco nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u011btat\u0159ic\u00e1tn\u00edk, tvrd\u00edc\u00ed, \u017ee je \u0161estn\u00e1ctilet\u00fd puber\u0165\u00e1k, m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9m kostn\u00edm testu narazit, tak pokud bude tent\u00fd\u017e mu\u017e nyn\u00ed tvrdit, \u017ee je LGBTQ, ani\u017e by si \u00fa\u010delov\u011b m\u011bnil v\u011bk, bude to na azyl pln\u011b posta\u010dovat. A jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed mu n\u011bkdo dok\u00e1\u017ee, \u017ee nel\u017ee, pokud bude nap\u0159\u00edklad tvrdit, \u017ee se c\u00edt\u00ed b\u00fdt \u017eenou.<\/p>\n

Ti, kte\u0159\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0jsou soci\u00e1ln\u011b vylou\u010deni nebo dokonce pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1ni kv\u016fli sv\u00e9 sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed orientaci ve sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed zemi, by m\u011bli b\u00fdt v budoucnu uzn\u00e1ni rychleji ne\u017e b\u011b\u017en\u00ed \u017eadatel\u00e9 o azyl v N\u011bmecku,\u00a0jak hl\u00e1s\u00ed noviny \u201eBild\u201c<\/a>. Jedn\u00e1 se o nov\u00fd z\u00e1kon z pera vl\u00e1dy \u201esemaforu.\u201c<\/p>\n

Mnoho \u017eadatel\u016f o azyl poch\u00e1z\u00ed z isl\u00e1msk\u00fdch zem\u00ed. Isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo, pr\u00e1vo \u0161ar\u00eda, stanov\u00ed trest smrti za homosexualitu. Byla tak\u00e9 v\u00fdslovn\u011b implementov\u00e1na do st\u00e1tn\u00edho pr\u00e1va v n\u011bkter\u00fdch muslimsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch, jako je Brunej, \u00cdr\u00e1n, Jemen, Maurit\u00e1nie, Nig\u00e9rie a Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie. Z\u00e1kony v Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu, P\u00e1kist\u00e1nu, Kataru, Som\u00e1lsku a Spojen\u00fdch arabsk\u00fdch emir\u00e1tech na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b stanov\u00ed trest smrti pro homosexu\u00e1ly pouze v ur\u010dit\u00fdch v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech.<\/p>\n

St\u00e1le v\u00edce \u017eadatel\u016f azyl opakovan\u011b tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee jsou netolerovateln\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem diskriminov\u00e1ni kv\u016fli sv\u00e9mu sexu\u00e1ln\u00edmu chov\u00e1n\u00ed ve sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed zemi. Z tohoto d\u016fvodu museli zam\u011bstnanci Spolkov\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu pro migraci dosud pro tyto \u017eadatele o azyl u\u010dinit ne v\u017edy velmi jednoduchou \u201ebehavior\u00e1ln\u00ed progn\u00f3zu\u201c a pokusit se posoudit, zda je nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee by se mohli zdr\u017eet takov\u00e9ho sexu\u00e1ln\u00edho chov\u00e1n\u00ed ve sv\u00e9 domovsk\u00e9 zemi, a proto pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed azyl v N\u011bmecku. P\u0159esn\u011b tato \u201ebehavior\u00e1ln\u00ed progn\u00f3za\u201c je nyn\u00ed pry\u010d a ji\u017e se nebude u nikoho prov\u00e1d\u011bt.<\/p>\n

Krom\u011b homosexuality n\u011bmeck\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed text uv\u00e1d\u00ed i dal\u0161\u00ed sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fachylky, o kter\u00fdch v\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed v Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu, Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bii a \u00cdr\u00e1nu pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nikdy nesly\u0161ela. \u201eBild\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e:<\/p>\n

\u201eLesbi\u010dky, gayov\u00e9, bisexu\u00e1lov\u00e9, transsexu\u00e1lov\u00e9 a intersexu\u00e1ln\u00ed uprchl\u00edci mus\u00ed v azylov\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed u\u010dinit d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00fdmi, \u017ee jsou ve sv\u00e9 vlasti pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1ni kv\u016fli sv\u00e9 sexualit\u011b. Na Feder\u00e1ln\u00edm \u00fa\u0159ad\u011b \u017eadatel\u00e9 o azyl podstupuj\u00ed dvoustup\u0148ovou zkou\u0161ku, ve kter\u00e9 Bamf tak\u00e9 kontroluje, jak se uprchl\u00edci \u201echovaj\u00ed\u201c, kdy\u017e se vracej\u00ed do sv\u00e9 zem\u011b p\u016fvodu.<\/em><\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b tato takzvan\u00e1 \u201ebehavior\u00e1ln\u00ed progn\u00f3za\u201c m\u00e1 b\u00fdt v budoucnu vymaz\u00e1na podle nov\u00fdch slu\u017eebn\u00edch instrukc\u00ed pro queer uprchl\u00edky:<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eNen\u00ed stanovena \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 progn\u00f3za, pokud jde o v\u00fdznam sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed orientace a\/nebo genderov\u00e9 identity \u017eadatele.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

Tedy zat\u00edmco dosud nebylo tak jednoduch\u00e9 se prohl\u00e1sit za LGBTQ, nyn\u00ed to bude hra\u010dka. D\u0159\u00edv se takov\u00fd jedinec prov\u011b\u0159oval a n\u011bjakou dobu bylo sledov\u00e1no i jeho chov\u00e1n\u00ed, aby bylo jist\u00e9, \u017ee doty\u010dn\u00fd nel\u017ee. Nyn\u00ed se nic prov\u011b\u0159ovat nebude, pln\u011b posta\u010d\u00ed prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed dan\u00e9ho jedince o tom, \u017ee se hl\u00e1s\u00ed k homosexualit\u011b nebo n\u011bkter\u00e9 z nep\u0159ebern\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed genderov\u00fdch identit.<\/p>\n

Tento nov\u00fd z\u00e1kon se samoz\u0159ejm\u011b dal o\u010dek\u00e1vat, proto\u017ee ji\u017e nejedna neziskovka si st\u011b\u017eovala, \u017ee podobn\u00e9 prov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed je xenofobn\u00ed, homofobn\u00ed a rasistick\u00e9. Ostatn\u011b, ka\u017ed\u00fd N\u011bmec se podle nov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona m\u016f\u017ee a\u017e 1x ro\u010dn\u011b prohl\u00e1sit za jin\u00e9 pohlav\u00ed, tak\u017ee podobn\u00e1 vst\u0159\u00edcnost mohla b\u00fdt o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1na i v r\u00e1mci azylov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona.<\/p>\n

Jist\u00e9 je, \u017ee nyn\u00ed u\u017e nebude ka\u017ed\u00fd p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00ed \u201esirotek bez doprovodu,\u201c ale ka\u017ed\u00fd bude LGBTQI. Sta\u010d\u00ed si zvolit n\u011bkterou z ji\u017e\u00a0\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e 100<\/a>\u00a0genderov\u00fdch identit. A azyl je v kapse\u2026<\/p>\n

Slovanka<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u011bmecko se t\u00edm jen p\u0159ipojuje k n\u011bkter\u00fdm dal\u0161\u00edm zem\u00edm, kter\u00e9 ji\u017e otev\u0159en\u011b deklarovaly, \u017ee v…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15499,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1033,119,71,84],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15498"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15498"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15498\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15499"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15498"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15498"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15498"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}