{"id":15358,"date":"2022-09-20T00:58:09","date_gmt":"2022-09-19T22:58:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=15358"},"modified":"2022-09-19T18:14:20","modified_gmt":"2022-09-19T16:14:20","slug":"v-souladu-s-duchem-sanghaje-vnasi-sco-pozitivni-energii-do-svetoveho-miru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/09\/20\/v-souladu-s-duchem-sanghaje-vnasi-sco-pozitivni-energii-do-svetoveho-miru\/","title":{"rendered":"V souladu s \u201eDuchem \u0160anghaje\u201c vn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed SCO pozitivn\u00ed energii do sv\u011btov\u00e9ho m\u00edru"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u201eV minulosti jsme dos\u00e1hli velk\u00fdch \u00fasp\u011bch\u016f v praktikov\u00e1n\u00ed Ducha \u0160anghaje. V budoucnu budeme pokra\u010dovat v prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed Ducha \u0160anghaje.\u201c \u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd prezident Xi Jinping (Si \u0164in-pching) pronesl dne 16. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00edho \u010dasu d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd projev na 22. zased\u00e1n\u00ed Rady hlav st\u00e1t\u016f \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f \u0160anghajsk\u00e9 organizace spolupr\u00e1ce (SCO). Shrnul 5 bod\u016f zku\u0161enost\u00ed s r\u016fstem SCO, pouk\u00e1zal na to, \u017ee \u201e\u0160anghajsk\u00fd duch\u201c byl v\u017edy vitalitou SCO a je to tak\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je t\u0159eba dlouhodob\u011b dodr\u017eovat a p\u0159edlo\u017eil 5 n\u00e1vrh\u016f na vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed u\u017e\u0161\u00ed komunity SCO se sd\u00edlenou budoucnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 mezi \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edky \u0161iroce rezonovaly.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po 21 letech v\u00fdvoje se SCO stala nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed a nejlidnat\u011bj\u0161\u00ed organizac\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce na sv\u011bt\u011b. V leto\u0161n\u00edm roce p\u0159ijala n\u011bkter\u00e9 zem\u011b, aby se staly \u010dlensk\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi a partnery pro dialog a \u201ekruh p\u0159\u00e1tel\u201c se nad\u00e1le roz\u0161i\u0159oval. Co stoj\u00ed za t\u00edmto \u00fasp\u011bchem? Vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sv\u011bt m\u016f\u017ee naj\u00edt odpov\u011b\u010f z p\u011bti zku\u0161enost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 shrnul prezident Xi Jinping.<\/p>\n

\u201eJe t\u0159eba trvat na vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 politick\u00e9 d\u016fv\u011b\u0159e\u201c, \u201eJe t\u0159eba trvat na vz\u00e1jemn\u011b v\u00fdhodn\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ci\u201c, \u201eJe t\u0159eba trvat na rovn\u00e9m zach\u00e1zen\u00ed\u201c, \u201eJe t\u0159eba trvat na otev\u0159enosti a inkluzivit\u011b\u201c, \u201eJe t\u0159eba trvat na spravedlnosti\u201c – t\u011bchto \u201eP\u011bt vytrvalost\u00ed\u201c ur\u010dilo, \u017ee SCO se od sv\u00e9ho vzniku nebude anga\u017eovat v uzav\u0159en\u00e9m skupinov\u00e9m politick\u00e9m kruhu, ani nebude n\u00e1sledovat starou cestu ideologick\u00e9 konfrontace, ani se nezapoj\u00ed do \u201ez\u00e1kona d\u017eungle\u201c, kter\u00fd vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 velk\u00e9 k \u0161ikanov\u00e1n\u00ed mal\u00fdch. M\u00edsto toho prosazuje dialog mezi civilizacemi, respektuje vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed z\u00e1jmy. T\u011bchto \u201eP\u011bt vytrvalost\u00ed\u201c pln\u011b zt\u011bles\u0148uje konotace vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 d\u016fv\u011bry, vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9ho prosp\u011bchu, rovnosti, konzultac\u00ed, respektu k r\u016fzn\u00fdm civilizac\u00edm a hled\u00e1n\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9ho rozvoje obhajovan\u00e9ho \u201eDucha \u0160anghaje\u201c a jsou skute\u010dn\u00fdm multilateralismem.<\/p>\n

Dne\u0161n\u00ed sv\u011bt nen\u00ed m\u00edrumilovn\u00fd a deficit m\u00edru, rozvoje, d\u016fv\u011bry a spr\u00e1vy v\u011bc\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch nezmen\u0161en\u011b pokra\u010duje.\u00a0\u201eDuch \u0160anghaje\u201c a p\u011bt zku\u0161enost\u00ed SCO na cest\u011b jsou \u201enedostatkov\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed\u201c v t\u00e9to dob\u011b a tak\u00e9 p\u0159inesly hlubokou inspiraci mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmu spole\u010denstv\u00ed, jak se vypo\u0159\u00e1dat s kriz\u00ed a v\u00fdzvami.<\/p>\n

Kheir Diabat, profesor na \u0160kole mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch vztah\u016f na Katarsk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b, v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd prezident Xi Jinping zopakoval podporu \u201e\u0161anghajsk\u00e9ho ducha\u201c, co\u017e je tak\u00e9 z\u00e1sada m\u00edru, vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 d\u016fv\u011bry a spolupr\u00e1ce, kterou \u010c\u00edna a dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty v\u017edy m\u011bly. Mnoho zem\u00ed se chce p\u0159ipojit k \u201evelk\u00e9 rodin\u011b SCO\u201c.\u00a0Guzel Metkinova, profesorka rusko-t\u00e1d\u017eikslavsk\u00e9 univerzity, \u0159ekla, \u017ee dokud v\u0161echny zem\u011b budou podporovat \u201e\u0161anghajsk\u00e9ho ducha\u201c a sna\u017eit se vyj\u00edt si vst\u0159\u00edc na p\u016fli cesty, sv\u011bt bude klidn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edna jako zakl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed \u010dlen SCO navrhuje pl\u00e1ny a p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed pro stabilitu a dlouhodob\u00fd rozvoj SCO.\u00a0\u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd prezident Xi Jinping se na tomto summitu zam\u011b\u0159il na budov\u00e1n\u00ed u\u017e\u0161\u00ed komunity SCO se sd\u00edlenou budoucnost\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e zd\u016fraznil pot\u0159ebu zv\u00fd\u0161it vz\u00e1jemnou podporu, roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ci, prohloubit praktickou spolupr\u00e1ci, pos\u00edlit mezilidsk\u00e9 a kulturn\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011bny a dodr\u017eovat multilateralismus a navrhl \u0159adu konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed.\u00a0Tyto n\u00e1vrhy a akce se zam\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed na m\u00edr a rozvoj a na\u010drt\u00e1vaj\u00ed pl\u00e1n, jak se SCO m\u00e1 h\u00fdbat vp\u0159ed.<\/p>\n

V oblasti politick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti \u010c\u00edna navrhuje zabr\u00e1nit vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm sil\u00e1m v podn\u011bcov\u00e1n\u00ed \u201ebarevn\u00fdch revoluc\u00ed\u201c, spole\u010dn\u011b se pod jakoukoli z\u00e1minkou postavit proti vm\u011b\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed do vnit\u0159n\u00edch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed jin\u00fdch zem\u00ed, podporovat \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed afgh\u00e1nsk\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky a opustit hry s nulov\u00fdm sou\u010dtem.\u00a0Tyto n\u00e1vrhy \u010del\u00ed v\u00fdzv\u00e1m reality, budou \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b odol\u00e1vat pokus\u016fm vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch sil zasahovat do vnit\u0159n\u00edch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f SCO a shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u00ed v\u00edce spole\u010dn\u00fdch sil, aby se postavily proti unilateralismu a zachovaly spravedlnost.<\/p>\n

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Pokud jde o praktickou spolupr\u00e1ci, \u010c\u00edna zd\u016fraz\u0148uje pot\u0159ebu pokra\u010dovat v posilov\u00e1n\u00ed slad\u011bn\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdstavby iniciativy \u201eP\u00e1sma a stezky\u201c s rozvojov\u00fdmi strategiemi r\u016fzn\u00fdch zem\u00ed a iniciativami region\u00e1ln\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce, roz\u0161i\u0159ovat malou mnohostrannou a subregion\u00e1ln\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ci, posilovat budov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159eshrani\u010dn\u00edch platebn\u00edch a z\u00fa\u010dtovac\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f v m\u00edstn\u00ed m\u011bn\u011b a podpora z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed rozvojov\u00e9 banky organizace…\u00a0\u010c\u00edna z\u00e1rove\u0148 ozn\u00e1mila z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u0161kolic\u00ed z\u00e1kladny pro odborn\u00edky na boj proti terorismu mezi \u010c\u00ednou a SCO, f\u00f3rum o pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch a dodavatelsk\u00fdch \u0159et\u011bzc\u00edch, z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed Centra pro spolupr\u00e1ci v oblasti velk\u00fdch dat mezi \u010c\u00ednou a SCO a poskytnut\u00ed nouzov\u00fdch humanit\u00e1rn\u00edch potravin v hodnot\u011b 1,5 miliardy yuan\u016f do rozvojov\u00fdch zem\u00ed.\u00a0To pom\u016f\u017ee SCO vyu\u017e\u00edt potenci\u00e1l praktick\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it kol\u00e1\u010d spole\u010dn\u00fdch z\u00e1jm\u016f v\u0161ech zem\u00ed a \u010c\u00edna vynalo\u017eila skute\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed za t\u00edmto \u00fa\u010delem.<\/p>\n

Stoj\u00ed za zm\u00ednku, \u017ee \u201eSamarkandsk\u00e1 deklarace\u201c vydan\u00e1 na tomto summitu obsahuje obsah iniciativy glob\u00e1ln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti navrhovan\u00e9 \u010c\u00ednou a je zde tak\u00e9 reflektov\u00e1n duch iniciativy glob\u00e1ln\u00edho rozvoje navrhovan\u00e9 \u010c\u00ednou.\u00a0\u010clensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty SCO zopakovaly svou podporu iniciativ\u011b P\u00e1sma a stezky. To sta\u010d\u00ed k prok\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed, \u017ee n\u00e1vrh \u010c\u00edny je v souladu se spole\u010dn\u00fdmi z\u00e1jmy \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f SCO.<\/p>\n

Vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sv\u011bt si v\u0161iml, \u017ee na summitu bylo schv\u00e1leno celkem v\u00edce ne\u017e 40 z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00fdch dokument\u016f pokr\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch oblasti ekonomiky, financ\u00ed, v\u011bdy a techniky, humanitn\u00edch v\u011bd, budov\u00e1n\u00ed mechanism\u016f a devizov\u00fdch trh\u016f.\u00a0Summit vydal \u010dty\u0159i hlavn\u00ed prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o zachov\u00e1n\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed energetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti, zachov\u00e1n\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed potravinov\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti, \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed zm\u011bny klimatu a zachov\u00e1n\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti, stability a diverzifikace dodavatelsk\u00fdch \u0159et\u011bzc\u016f. Jedn\u00e1 se o aktivn\u00ed \u00fasil\u00ed SCO \u0159e\u0161it v\u00fdzvy glob\u00e1ln\u00ed krize, co\u017e je v p\u0159\u00edkr\u00e9m rozporu s n\u011bkter\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi a bloky, kter\u00e9 ve sv\u011bt\u011b vytvo\u0159ily rozd\u011blen\u00ed a krize.<\/p>\n

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\u010ct\u011bte zde: Pravomocn\u011b odsouzen\u00fd Tom\u00e1\u0161 Jarol\u00edm na kandid\u00e1tce SPD<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201eV minulosti jsme dos\u00e1hli velk\u00fdch \u00fasp\u011bch\u016f v praktikov\u00e1n\u00ed Ducha \u0160anghaje. V budoucnu budeme pokra\u010dovat v…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15359,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[59,3367,638,1014,276],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15358"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15358"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15358\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15360,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15358\/revisions\/15360"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15359"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}