{"id":1523,"date":"2021-05-09T15:51:02","date_gmt":"2021-05-09T13:51:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=1523"},"modified":"2021-05-09T15:52:01","modified_gmt":"2021-05-09T13:52:01","slug":"zantovsky-vypoved-generala-vlasova","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2021\/05\/09\/zantovsky-vypoved-generala-vlasova\/","title":{"rendered":"\u017dantovsk\u00fd: V\u00fdpov\u011b\u010f gener\u00e1la Vlasova"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

V kontextu osvobozen\u00ed Prahy od nacist\u016f se velmi \u010dasto a s r\u016fznou m\u00edrou sympatie \u010di antipatie sklo\u0148ovalo jm\u00e9no gener\u00e1la Vlasova, p\u00ed\u0161e v koment\u00e1\u0159i Petr \u017dantovsk\u00fd.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ne jednom pra\u017esk\u00e9m s\u00eddli\u0161ti byl \u201evlasovc\u016fm\u201c postaven pomn\u00edk, mnohokr\u00e1t jsme sly\u0161eli, \u017ee to Vlasovovi nacist\u00e9 (dezert\u00e9\u0159i z Rud\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ijali \u017eold v n\u011bmeck\u00fdch brann\u00fdch sil\u00e1ch a \u00fa\u010dastnili se na n\u011bmeck\u00e9 stran\u011b krvav\u00fdch boj\u016f v Polsku \u010di v Normandii) byli t\u011bmi, kdo z Prahy \u00fadajn\u011b vyhnal N\u011bmce. R\u016fzn\u00ed diskut\u00e9\u0159i usv\u011bd\u010dili v\u011bt\u0161inu t\u011bchto fabulac\u00ed z politick\u00e9ho z\u00e1jmu a z\u00e1m\u011bru slou\u017e\u00edc\u00edmu dnes a tady, p\u0159i okat\u00e9m ignorov\u00e1n\u00ed historick\u00fdch fakt\u016f.<\/p>\n

Nechci se na tomto m\u00edst\u011b vracet k t\u011bmto polemik\u00e1m. Chci jen p\u0159ipomenout dokument, kter\u00fd nejsp\u00ed\u0161e nebude obecn\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fd, a to v\u00fdslech gener\u00e1la Vlasova pot\u00e9, co padl do n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho zajet\u00ed a chystal se obl\u00e9ci si nacistickou uniformu. I tento dokument toti\u017e o mnoh\u00e9m vypov\u00edd\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Rozhovor se zajat\u00fdm gener\u00e1lem A. A. Vlasovem a dv\u011bma dal\u0161\u00edmi d\u016fstojn\u00edky vedl 7. srpna 1942 pracovn\u00edk n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho ministerstva zahrani\u010d\u00ed, p\u0159edn\u00ed n\u011bmeck\u00fd znalec Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu, Gustav Hilger. Hilger ovl\u00e1dal ru\u0161tinu jako rodil\u00fd Rus (dokonce Stalin o n\u011bm \u0159\u00edkal, \u017ee hovo\u0159\u00ed rusky l\u00e9pe ne\u017e on), dlouh\u00e1 l\u00e9ta a\u017e do 22. \u010dervna 1941 byl radou n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho velvyslanectv\u00ed v Moskv\u011b. V letech 1939-1941 osobn\u011b za n\u011bmeckou stranu tlumo\u010dil v\u0161echna sov\u011btsko-n\u011bmeck\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed a po\u0159izoval z nich n\u011bkter\u00e9 z\u00e1pisy (nap\u0159. jedn\u00e1n\u00ed Ribbentropa v Moskv\u011b v srpnu a z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1939, Molotova v Berl\u00edn\u011b v listopadu 1940 apod.).<\/p>\n

V rozhovoru se Vlasov zm\u00ednil o sv\u00e9m p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee Stalin p\u0159ipravoval \u00fatok na N\u011bmecko. Jeho n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed zm\u00ednka o setk\u00e1n\u00ed v Kremlu v b\u0159eznu 1942, kde Stalin hrub\u011b ur\u00e1\u017eel vojensk\u00e9 velitele, je i v \u017dukovov\u00fdch pam\u011btech. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st rozhovoru se ale t\u00fdkala mo\u017enosti vzniku jednotek z rusk\u00fdch zajatc\u016f. N\u011bmci o nic takov\u00e9ho v t\u00e9 dob\u011b z\u00e1jem nem\u011bli a Vlasov se je \u00faporn\u011b sna\u017eil p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit, \u017ee d\u011blaj\u00ed chybu. Poukazoval na to, \u017ee jejich vyhlazovac\u00ed v\u00e1lka, kter\u00e1 Rus\u016fm slibuje jenom otroctv\u00ed, je jen \u017eene do zoufal\u00e9ho boje do posledn\u00edho mu\u017ee.<\/p>\n

Hilger byl pon\u011bkud p\u0159ekvapen Vlasovov\u00fdm p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00edm, \u017ee s\u00edla SSSR zdaleka nen\u00ed zlomena. Jak zapsal v z\u00e1pisu:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eZ\u00e1rove\u0148 ale Vlasov odm\u00edt\u00e1 uznat, \u017ee Rud\u00e1 arm\u00e1da je ji\u017e pora\u017eena a \u017ee sov\u011btsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da vzhledem ke ztr\u00e1t\u011b nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch a zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch oblast\u00ed nem\u016f\u017ee ji\u017e dlouho pokra\u010dovat v odporu. Naopak Vlasov je skute\u010dn\u011b p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den, \u017ee s\u00edly Rud\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy i ekonomick\u00fd potenci\u00e1l Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu je\u0161t\u011b nebyly \u00fapln\u011b vy\u010derp\u00e1ny…..<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

V t\u00e9to chv\u00edli je nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zka, existuje-li mo\u017enost, jak zbavit Rusy strachu z toho, \u017ee N\u011bmecko je chce uvrhnout do postaven\u00ed kolonie a je sam\u00e9 do postaven\u00ed otrok\u016f. Dokud bude existovat tento strach, tak odpor Rud\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy bude pokra\u010dovat a\u017e do \u00fapln\u00e9ho vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161ech existuj\u00edc\u00edch sil a zdroj\u016f. Oba d\u016fstojn\u00edci nesouhlas\u00ed s n\u00e1zorem, \u017ee tyto s\u00edly jsou dnes ji\u017e prakticky vy\u010derp\u00e1ny, a prohla\u0161uj\u00ed, \u017ee N\u011bmecko nem\u00e1 \u00faplnou p\u0159edstavu o vojensko-hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9m potenci\u00e1lu Uralu a Sibi\u0159e.\u201c<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Vlasovovo p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed o ekonomick\u00e9 s\u00edle USA Hilger pova\u017eoval jen za vliv sov\u011btsk\u00e9 propagandy:\u00a0\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eV t\u00e9 souvislosti gener\u00e1l Vlasov a zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b plukovn\u00edk Bojarskij ve sv\u00e9m vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00ed zveli\u010dovali vojensk\u00e9 a ekonomick\u00e9 mo\u017enosti USA a Anglie. Tato zveli\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed se zdaj\u00ed b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm d\u016fsledkem sou\u010dasn\u00e9 sov\u011btsk\u00e9 propagandy. Je pozoruhodn\u00e9, nakolik je tato propaganda schopna ovlivnit i kriticky uva\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed lidi.\u201c<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1pis o v\u00fdslechu zajat\u00fdch sov\u011btsk\u00fdch d\u016fstojn\u00edk\u016f<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Petr \u017dantovsk\u00fd<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V kontextu osvobozen\u00ed Prahy od nacist\u016f se velmi \u010dasto a s r\u016fznou m\u00edrou sympatie \u010di…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1524,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[113,84,230,22,40,305],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1523"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1523"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1523\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1524"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1523"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1523"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1523"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}