{"id":14809,"date":"2022-09-09T01:10:45","date_gmt":"2022-09-08T23:10:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=14809"},"modified":"2022-09-09T05:42:48","modified_gmt":"2022-09-09T03:42:48","slug":"ellen-mitchell-proc-usa-stale-drzeji-podporuji-ukrajinu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/09\/09\/ellen-mitchell-proc-usa-stale-drzeji-podporuji-ukrajinu\/","title":{"rendered":"Ellen Mitchell: Pro\u010d USA st\u00e1le drzeji podporuj\u00ed Ukrajinu?"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n
Bidenova administrativa vyzbrojuje Ukrajinu zbran\u011bmi, kter\u00e9 mohou zp\u016fsobit v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 \u0161kody rusk\u00fdm sil\u00e1m, a na rozd\u00edl od po\u010d\u00e1tku v\u00e1lky se zd\u00e1, \u017ee se ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 neob\u00e1vaj\u00ed reakce Moskvy.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n
V posledn\u00edch n\u011bkolika m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch Washington podrobn\u011b popsal dod\u00e1vky nov\u00fdch bezpilotn\u00edch letoun\u016f, raket s v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed razanc\u00ed a smrt\u00edc\u00edch raketov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed miliard dolar\u016f p\u0159isl\u00edben\u00fdch t\u00e9to b\u00fdval\u00e9 sov\u011btsk\u00e9 zemi. Tato jasn\u00e1 podpora je na hony vzd\u00e1len\u00e1 po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edm dn\u016fm v\u00e1lky, kdy se americk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da zd\u00e1nliv\u011b zdr\u00e1hala uv\u00e9st, co p\u0159esn\u011b na Ukrajinu pos\u00edl\u00e1, aby nepopudila Moskvu nebo si na ni nep\u0159ivolala hn\u011bv.<\/p>\n

To se v\u0161ak zm\u011bnilo d\u00edky Kremlu, kter\u00fd se pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s probl\u00e9my a nedok\u00e1zal splnit sv\u00e9 hrozby.<\/p>\n

\u201ePostupem \u010dasu administrativa uznala, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee Ukrajinc\u016fm poskytnout v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, schopn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed zbran\u011b na del\u0161\u00ed vzd\u00e1lenost, a Rusov\u00e9 na to nereagovali,\u201c \u0159ekl b\u00fdval\u00fd americk\u00fd velvyslanec na Ukrajin\u011b William Taylor listu The Hill.<\/p>\n

\u201eRusov\u00e9 tak trochu blafovali a chv\u00e1stali se, ale nenechali se vyprovokovat. Na za\u010d\u00e1tku vl\u00e1dy panovaly obavy \u2013 do jist\u00e9 m\u00edry st\u00e1le panuj\u00ed -, ale strach z provokace Rus\u016f opadl,\u201c dodal Taylor, kter\u00fd nyn\u00ed p\u016fsob\u00ed v Americk\u00e9m institutu m\u00edru.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e Rusko 24. \u00fanora poprv\u00e9 za\u00fato\u010dilo na Ukrajinu, dal prezident Vladimir Putin jasn\u011b najevo, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00e1 z\u00e1padn\u00ed zem\u011b, kter\u00e1 poskytne Ukrajin\u011b ur\u010dit\u00e9 zbran\u011b, v\u010detn\u011b letadel a syst\u00e9m\u016f protiraketov\u00e9 obrany, by mohla b\u00fdt pova\u017eov\u00e1na za vstup do konfliktu.<\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty rychle p\u0159isp\u011bchaly Ukrajin\u011b na pomoc a b\u011bhem posledn\u00edch \u0161esti m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f dodaly do zem\u011b zbran\u011b v hodnot\u011b v\u00edce ne\u017e 10 miliard dolar\u016f, zd\u00e1lo se, \u017ee Washington v prvn\u00edch dnech v\u00e1lky postupuje opatrn\u011b a n\u011bkdy odm\u00edt\u00e1 uv\u00e9st podrobnosti o konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch syst\u00e9mech a d\u011blost\u0159electvu, kter\u00e9 pos\u00edl\u00e1 na podporu Kyjeva.<\/p>\n

\u201ePro Ukrajince je nyn\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 opera\u010dn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost,\u201c\u00a0\u0159ekl<\/a>\u00a0v b\u0159eznu novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm tehdej\u0161\u00ed tiskov\u00fd mluv\u010d\u00ed Pentagonu John Kirby. \u201eBojuj\u00ed za svou zemi a Pentagon nebude ve\u0159ejn\u011b popisovat n\u00e1stroje, kter\u00fdmi to d\u011blaj\u00ed.\u201c<\/p>\n

Administrativa p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm odm\u00edtla v\u00fdzvy Kyjeva k dod\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00edhac\u00edch letoun\u016f \u2013 na za\u010d\u00e1tku b\u0159ezna\u00a0odm\u00edtla pl\u00e1n<\/a>, kter\u00fd po\u010d\u00edtal s p\u0159esunem st\u00edha\u010dek MiG-29 z Polska na Ukrajinu \u2013 z obavy, \u017ee by to vedlo k eskalaci nap\u011bt\u00ed ve vztaz\u00edch s Ruskem.<\/p>\n

Opatrnost se t\u00fdkala i ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 r\u00e9toriky. Prezident Biden \u00fadajn\u011b v dubnu \u0159ekl ministru obrany Lloydu Austinovi a ministru zahrani\u010d\u00ed Antony Blinkenovi, aby se m\u00edrnili pot\u00e9, co \u0161\u00e9f Pentagonu\u00a0prohl\u00e1sil<\/a>, \u017ee USA cht\u011bj\u00ed oslaben\u00e9 Rusko, kter\u00e9 by nemohlo prov\u00e9st dal\u0161\u00ed \u00fatok \u2013 s t\u011bmito v\u00fdroky se pak Blinken ve\u0159ejn\u011b ztoto\u017enil.<\/p>\n

\u201eZpo\u010d\u00e1tku jsme byli trochu opatrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed… nev\u011bd\u011bli jsme, zda Putin nenajde a neza\u00fato\u010d\u00ed na z\u00e1sobovac\u00ed trasy a konvoje, nebyli jsme si jisti, zda nebude eskalovat, a tak\u00e9 jsme si nebyli jisti, zda Ukrajina dok\u00e1\u017ee vyu\u017e\u00edt to, co m\u00e1me, nebo zda se proti Rusku udr\u017e\u00ed dlouho,\u201c \u0159ekl Michael O’Hanlon, vojensk\u00fd analytik washingtonsk\u00e9ho think tanku Brookings Institution.<\/p>\n

Krom\u011b toho se americk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da sna\u017eila vyhnout roz\u010dilov\u00e1n\u00ed Ruska t\u00edm, \u017ee v b\u0159eznu a v dubnu odlo\u017eila test mezikontinent\u00e1ln\u00ed balistick\u00e9 rakety Minuteman III, aby se\u00a0vyhnula<\/a>\u00a0\u201enespr\u00e1vn\u00e9 interpretaci\u201c.<\/p>\n

V b\u0159eznu tak\u00e9 p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 ministerstva obrany dva t\u00fddny tajili\u00a0\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd test hypersonick\u00e9 rakety<\/a>.<\/p>\n

V srpnu p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 ministerstva obrany ozn\u00e1mili, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty poprv\u00e9 po\u0161lou na Ukrajinu sledovac\u00ed drony ScanEagle, t\u011b\u017ece obrn\u011bn\u00e1 vozidla MaxxPro odoln\u00e1 proti min\u00e1m a \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 protitankov\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my TOW, jako\u017e i r\u016fznou novou munici a st\u0159elivo.<\/p>\n

Stalo se tak pot\u00e9, co administrativa\u00a0rovn\u011b\u017e odhalila<\/a>, \u017ee na Ukrajinu poslala vysokorychlostn\u00ed protiraketov\u00e9 st\u0159ely AGM-88.<\/p>\n

Od \u010dervna USA\u00a0postupn\u011b zvy\u0161uj\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0po\u010det dod\u00e1vek vysoce mobiln\u00edch d\u011blost\u0159eleck\u00fdch raketov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f, kter\u00e9 ameri\u010dt\u00ed voj\u00e1ci po d\u00e1vk\u00e1ch cvi\u010d\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9 jednotky pou\u017e\u00edvat.<\/p>\n

Do budoucna se\u00a0objevilo n\u011bkolik zpr\u00e1v<\/a>, \u017ee USA pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed brzy vyslat p\u0159esnou d\u011blost\u0159eleckou munici Excalibur \u2013 zbran\u011b, kter\u00e9 mohou dolet\u011bt a\u017e 70 kilometr\u016f a pomohou Ukrajinc\u016fm zam\u011b\u0159it zakopan\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 pozice a velitelsk\u00e1 stanovi\u0161t\u011b.<\/p>\n

Podle Nathana Salese, b\u00fdval\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edka ministerstva zahrani\u010d\u00ed, kter\u00fd naposledy p\u016fsobil jako zastupuj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1m\u011bstek ministra pro civiln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost, demokracii a lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va, lze zm\u011bnu ve sd\u011blen\u00edch \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b p\u0159i\u010d\u00edst tomu, \u017ee Kyjev se vzep\u0159el mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm a nepadl rychle, kdy\u017e Rusko poprv\u00e9 za\u00fato\u010dilo.<\/p>\n

\u201eMysl\u00edm, \u017ee se m\u011bn\u00ed zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm administrativa informuje o podpo\u0159e, kterou poskytuje, proto\u017ee se m\u011bn\u00ed povaha v\u00e1lky,\u201c \u0159ekl Sales, kter\u00fd nyn\u00ed p\u016fsob\u00ed ve zpravodajsk\u00e9 a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed poradensk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Soufan Group.<\/p>\n

Na za\u010d\u00e1tku invaze se ve Washingtonu p\u0159edpov\u00eddalo, \u017ee Kyjev padne b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika dn\u00ed a n\u00e1sledovat bude dlouh\u00e1 partyz\u00e1nsk\u00e1 kampa\u0148 a povst\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Takov\u00fd konflikt vy\u017eaduje mal\u00e9, lehk\u00e9 a p\u0159enosn\u00e9 zbran\u011b, kter\u00e9 mohou zni\u010dit vrtuln\u00edky a tanky, v\u00fdzbroj jako rakety Stinger a Javeliny, kter\u00e9 americk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da rychle poskytla.<\/p>\n

M\u00edsto toho se bitva zm\u011bnila v konven\u010dn\u00ed konflikt, kde velk\u00e1 masa kombinovan\u00fdch sil na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b bojuje proti velk\u00e9 mase sil na stran\u011b druh\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\u201eK takov\u00e9mu ta\u017een\u00ed pot\u0159ebujete mnohem \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed \u0161k\u00e1lu zbran\u00ed \u2013 d\u011blost\u0159electvo, bezpilotn\u00ed letouny, r\u016fzn\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed formy t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdch zbran\u00ed, jako jsou protilodn\u00ed st\u0159ely. … To, co se m\u011bn\u00ed, nen\u00ed ani tak ochota administrativy mluvit o tom, co d\u00e1v\u00e1, ale povaha zbran\u00ed, kter\u00e9 skute\u010dn\u011b d\u00e1v\u00e1,\u201c \u0159ekl Sales.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st rovnice: Z ned\u00e1vn\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee Rusko poci\u0165uje d\u016fsledky sankc\u00ed uvalen\u00fdch Z\u00e1padem a vojensk\u00e9 s\u00edly, jejich\u017e s\u00edla se v pr\u016fb\u011bhu v\u00e1lky sni\u017euje.<\/p>\n

Minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc agentura Reuters\u00a0informovala<\/a>, \u017ee velk\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 leteck\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, jako je Aeroflot, uzemnily sv\u00e1 letadla, aby je mohly rozebrat na n\u00e1hradn\u00ed d\u00edly, a z n\u011bkter\u00fdch letadel odebraly sou\u010d\u00e1stky, aby jin\u00e1 z\u016fstala letuschopn\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Putin se minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc sna\u017eil nav\u00fd\u0161it po\u010det rusk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f o v\u00edce ne\u017e 130 000 t\u00edm, \u017ee zru\u0161il horn\u00ed v\u011bkovou hranici pro nov\u00e9 rekruty a podpo\u0159il vstup v\u011bz\u0148\u016f do arm\u00e1dy.<\/p>\n

Ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 se\u00a0domn\u00edvaj\u00ed<\/a>, \u017ee tato snaha \u201enem\u00e1 \u0161anci na \u00fasp\u011bch\u201c.<\/p>\n

Celkov\u011b tyto informace vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed obraz zem\u011b, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 probl\u00e9my s udr\u017een\u00edm vlastn\u00edch instituc\u00ed, nato\u017e aby se dok\u00e1zala ohradit proti pomoci z\u00e1padn\u00edch zem\u00ed Ukrajin\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u201eMysl\u00edm, \u017ee instinkty lid\u00ed v ministerstvech a agentur\u00e1ch, zejm\u00e9na ve st\u00e1tn\u00ed spr\u00e1v\u011b a obran\u011b a ve zpravodajsk\u00e9 komunit\u011b, jsou sp\u00ed\u0161e naklon\u011bny dop\u0159edu a jsou agresivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed,\u201c \u0159ekl jeden z b\u00fdval\u00fdch vysok\u00fdch vl\u00e1dn\u00edch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f.<\/p>\n

\u201eMysl\u00edm, \u017ee m\u00e1me na na\u0161\u00ed stran\u011b mnohem v\u00edce prostoru k tomu, abychom podnikli kroky, kter\u00e9 pomohou Ukrajin\u011b, ani\u017e bychom se neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u011b ob\u00e1vali, jak Putin zareaguje,\u201c dodali.<\/p>\n

\n

Why the US is becoming more brazen with its Ukraine support<\/a> vy\u0161el na The Hill 3.9.2022. P\u0159eklad Zv\u011bdavec.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

P\u0159evzato\u00a0Zvedavec.org<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bidenova administrativa vyzbrojuje Ukrajinu zbran\u011bmi, kter\u00e9 mohou zp\u016fsobit v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 \u0161kody rusk\u00fdm sil\u00e1m, a na rozd\u00edl…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6794,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1242,26,37,40,73],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14809"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14809"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14809\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6794"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14809"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14809"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14809"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}