{"id":121099,"date":"2026-11-13T05:36:33","date_gmt":"2026-11-13T04:36:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=121099"},"modified":"2026-11-13T05:36:33","modified_gmt":"2026-11-13T04:36:33","slug":"s-oslabenim-vlivu-usa-iranem-se-v-irackem-kurdistanu-objevuje-novy-boj-o-moc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/11\/13\/s-oslabenim-vlivu-usa-iranem-se-v-irackem-kurdistanu-objevuje-novy-boj-o-moc\/","title":{"rendered":"S oslaben\u00edm vlivu USA \u00cdr\u00e1nem se v ir\u00e1ck\u00e9m Kurdist\u00e1nu objevuje nov\u00fd boj o moc"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Prezident Vlasteneck\u00e9 unie Kurdist\u00e1nu (PUK) Bafel Talabani 12. listopadu ost\u0159e kritizoval veden\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1dy Kurdist\u00e1nu v Irb\u00edlu a obvinil ji z umo\u017en\u011bn\u00ed hlubok\u00fdch ekonomick\u00fdch a administrativn\u00edch rozd\u00edl\u016f mezi kurdsk\u00fdmi oblastmi v dob\u011b, kdy se politick\u00e1 krize s konkuren\u010dn\u00ed Kurdskou demokratickou stranou (KDP) nad\u00e1le stup\u0148uje.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eVe skute\u010dnosti m\u00e1me dv\u011b administrativy,\u201c \u0159ekl Talabani b\u011bhem strategick\u00e9ho f\u00f3ra Slemani a pouk\u00e1zal na rozvojovou propast mezi Erbilem a \u010cam\u010damalem, oblast\u00ed, kter\u00e1 hraje d\u016fle\u017eitou roli v energetick\u00e9m sektoru regionu.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eChamchamal je o 40 let pozadu za Erbilem,\u201c dodal s t\u00edm, \u017ee komunity p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed k region\u00e1ln\u00edm zdroj\u016fm se nedo\u010dkaly srovnateln\u00e9ho rozvoje.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Talab\u00e1n\u00ed tak\u00e9 kritizoval ekonomick\u00e9 podm\u00ednky v Kurdist\u00e1nu, zejm\u00e9na ceny pohonn\u00fdch hmot na dom\u00e1c\u00edm trhu, kter\u00e9 jsou podle n\u011bj vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ve feder\u00e1ln\u00edm Ir\u00e1ku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pochv\u00e1lil ir\u00e1ck\u00e9ho premi\u00e9ra Al\u00edho az-Zaidiho jako \u201e\u010destn\u00e9ho\u201c a \u201ep\u0159\u00edmo\u010dar\u00e9ho\u201c a z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyzval k v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pozornosti v\u011bnovan\u00e9 spr\u00e1v\u011b v\u011bc\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch a rozd\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed zdroj\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jeho pozn\u00e1mky se zam\u011b\u0159ily i na zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm KDP \u0159e\u0161ila politick\u00fd spor, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e Talabani po\u017eadoval zru\u0161en\u00ed ned\u00e1vn\u00e9ho parlamentn\u00edho jedn\u00e1n\u00ed a trval na tom, \u017ee se PUK nebude pod\u00edlet na \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdch rozhodnut\u00edch, kter\u00e1 z n\u011bj vypl\u00fdvaj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eM\u00e9 poselstv\u00ed KDP: p\u0159ekonejte to,\u201c \u0159ekl Talabani a zopakoval, \u017ee jeho strana odm\u00edt\u00e1 parlamentn\u00ed proces zah\u00e1jen\u00fd bez jej\u00ed \u00fa\u010dasti.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Tato slova p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed t\u00fdden pot\u00e9, co PUK ozn\u00e1mila sv\u00e9 odstoupen\u00ed z region\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1dy Kurdist\u00e1nu a obvinila KDP z podkop\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed politick\u00e9ho zastoupen\u00ed a zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch pen\u011bz k ovliv\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve video prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed z 5. listopadu Talabani tvrdil, \u017ee \u010dlenov\u00e9 konkuren\u010dn\u00ed strany pou\u017eili ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 prost\u0159edky \u201ek n\u00e1kupu \u010dlen\u016f parlamentu a va\u0161e pen\u00edze pou\u017eili k vyhro\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed poslanc\u016fm\u201c. Varoval tak\u00e9, \u017ee PUK by mohla z\u0159\u00eddit paraleln\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00ed instituce, pokud by KDP pokra\u010dovala v jednostrann\u00fdch jmenov\u00e1n\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Konfrontace n\u00e1sledovala po obnoven\u00ed zased\u00e1n\u00ed kurdsk\u00e9ho parlamentu 4. listopadu po t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dvou letech politick\u00e9 paral\u00fdzy. Zased\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 bojkotovala PUK a sp\u0159\u00edzn\u011bn\u00e9 strany, prob\u011bhlo za p\u0159\u00edtomnosti 52 ze 100 \u010dlen\u016f z\u00e1konod\u00e1rn\u00e9ho sboru a za p\u0159edsedkyni zvolila z\u00e1konod\u00e1rkyni KDP Valu Faridovou. PUK toto zased\u00e1n\u00ed odm\u00edtla a uvedla, \u017ee neuzn\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed, kter\u00e1 z n\u011bj vzejdou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Region\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1da veden\u00e1 KDP vyzvala ministry PUK k n\u00e1vratu na zased\u00e1n\u00ed kabinetu, zat\u00edmco l\u00eddr KDP Mas\u00fad Barz\u00e1n\u00ed nal\u00e9hal na soupe\u0159\u00edc\u00ed strany, aby vy\u0159e\u0161ily sv\u00e9 spory dialogem. Mluv\u010d\u00ed KDP Mahm\u00fad Mohammed tak\u00e9 uvedl, \u017ee strana je p\u0159ipravena k jedn\u00e1n\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spor odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed dlouhodob\u00e9 soupe\u0159en\u00ed mezi KDP, kter\u00e1 je nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v Irb\u00edlu a Duhoku, a PUK, jej\u00ed\u017e tradi\u010dn\u00ed ba\u0161tou je Sulajm\u00e1n\u00edja.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tyto strany fakticky spravovaly odd\u011blen\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti regionu v letech 1998 a\u017e 2006 a udr\u017eovaly si vlastn\u00ed instituce a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed s\u00edly, ne\u017e se form\u00e1ln\u011b znovu sjednotily v r\u00e1mci dohody o sd\u00edlen\u00ed moci, kter\u00e1 pln\u011b neintegrovala jejich politick\u00e9 a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed struktury.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed krize tak\u00e9 vyvolala ot\u00e1zky ohledn\u011b bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce, zejm\u00e9na po \u00fatoku na plynov\u00e9 pole Khor Mor z 8. listopadu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Talab\u00e1n\u00ed uvedl, \u017ee incident by mohl souviset s nap\u011bt\u00edm mezi ozbrojen\u00fdmi frakcemi, ale varoval p\u0159ed ur\u010den\u00edm odpov\u011bdnosti p\u0159ed ukon\u010den\u00edm vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed. \u0158ekl, \u017ee ho \u00edr\u00e1n\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 ujistili, \u017ee za \u00fatoky nestoj\u00ed Teher\u00e1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNa\u010dasov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fatoku a metodologie \u00fatoku mus\u00ed b\u00fdt velmi, velmi v\u00e1\u017en\u011b vy\u0161et\u0159eny,\u201c \u0159ekl Talabani.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u00datok zastavil produkci plynu v za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a naru\u0161il dod\u00e1vky elekt\u0159iny, co\u017e vedlo ir\u00e1ckou vl\u00e1du k zah\u00e1jen\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9ho vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed s region\u00e1ln\u00edmi \u00fa\u0159ady. Talab\u00e1n\u00ed nezm\u00ednil osoby odpov\u011bdn\u00e9 za incident.<\/span><\/p>\n

Celkov\u011b vzato se zd\u00e1, \u017ee \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00ed rovnov\u00e1ha sil se posouv\u00e1 proti KDP. \u00cdr\u00e1n zintenzivnil \u00fatoky na opozi\u010dn\u00ed skupiny \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch Kurd\u016f, kter\u00e9 host\u00ed Irb\u00edl, zat\u00edmco sta\u017een\u00ed americk\u00fdch sil z regionu a st\u00e1le u\u017e\u0161\u00ed spojen\u00ed Washingtonu s Ankarou pod veden\u00edm vyslance Toma Barracka zv\u00fd\u0161ily tlak na region\u00e1ln\u00ed veden\u00ed. Vl\u00e1da premi\u00e9ra Al\u00edho az-Zaidiho mezit\u00edm pos\u00edlila vliv Bagd\u00e1du v regionu, v\u010detn\u011b v\u00fdvozu ropy a v\u00fdb\u011bru cel.<\/span><\/p>\n

Talab\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00fd si vybudoval vyv\u00e1\u017een\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vztahy s Washingtonem, Teher\u00e1nem a Bagd\u00e1dem, z\u0159ejm\u011b vn\u00edm\u00e1 tyto zm\u011bny jako p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost k roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed vlivu PUK a z\u00e1rove\u0148 ke sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed politick\u00e9ho vlivu Irb\u00edlu.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Prezident Vlasteneck\u00e9 unie Kurdist\u00e1nu (PUK) Bafel Talabani 12. listopadu ost\u0159e kritizoval veden\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1dy Kurdist\u00e1nu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":121100,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[38,12022,1749,37,3967],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121099"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=121099"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121099\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/121100"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=121099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=121099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=121099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}