{"id":121071,"date":"2026-11-13T00:35:42","date_gmt":"2026-11-12T23:35:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=121071"},"modified":"2026-11-12T17:43:06","modified_gmt":"2026-11-12T16:43:06","slug":"silenstvi-vetrne-energie-14-milionu-liber-za-hodinu-pro-plynovou-energii-kdyz-neni-vitr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/11\/13\/silenstvi-vetrne-energie-14-milionu-liber-za-hodinu-pro-plynovou-energii-kdyz-neni-vitr\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160\u00edlenstv\u00ed v\u011btrn\u00e9 energie: 1,4 milionu liber za hodinu pro plynovou energii, kdy\u017e nen\u00ed v\u00edtr"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Nejd\u0159\u00edve utratit miliardy za v\u011btrn\u00e9 turb\u00edny a pak zaplatit miliony za plynov\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny, proto\u017ee nefouk\u00e1 v\u00edtr. Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie op\u011bt ukazuje, jak drah\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt transformace na zelenou energii. Zat\u00edmco politici se nad\u00e1le spol\u00e9haj\u00ed na v\u00fdrobu elekt\u0159iny z\u00e1vislou na po\u010das\u00ed, ob\u010dan\u00e9 mus\u00ed platit \u00fa\u010det za jej\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Britsk\u00e1 energetick\u00e1 transformace p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed ob\u010dan\u016fm i podnik\u016fm dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1kladnou absurditu. Proto\u017ee v\u011btrn\u00e9 turb\u00edny t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nevyr\u00e1b\u011bly elekt\u0159inu, musel provozovatel s\u00edt\u011b, N\u00e1rodn\u00ed energetick\u00fd provozovatel (NESO), v pond\u011bl\u00ed 9. listopadu kontaktovat drah\u00e9 plynov\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny, aby zajistil dod\u00e1vky. Podle \u00fadaj\u016f o transparentnosti trhu analyzovan\u00fdch den\u00edkem Telegraph <\/span>obdr\u017eela<\/span><\/a> elektr\u00e1rna Langage pobl\u00ed\u017e Plymouthu platby odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed vypo\u010d\u00edtan\u00e9 hodinov\u00e9 hodnot\u011b p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1,4 milionu liber. Mezi 15:30 a 17:00 bylo zaplaceno p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1 500 liber za megawatthodinu dodate\u010dn\u00e9 elekt\u0159iny z plynu \u2013 zhruba desetin\u00e1sobek obvykl\u00e9 ceny. Z t\u011bchto vysok\u00fdch plateb profitovaly i elektr\u00e1rny Rye House a Seabank. Takto tedy vypad\u00e1 \u00fadajn\u011b levn\u00e1 dod\u00e1vka zelen\u00e9 elekt\u0159iny: kdy\u017e v\u011btrn\u00e9 turb\u00edny selh\u00e1vaj\u00ed, provozovatel\u016fm konven\u010dn\u00edch elektr\u00e1ren zvon\u00ed pokladny.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edsla o v\u00fdrob\u011b elekt\u0159iny v Brit\u00e1nii jsou n\u00e1padn\u011b jasn\u00e1. Je\u0161t\u011b 2. listopadu pokr\u00fdvaly v\u011btrn\u00e9 turb\u00edny 30,5 procenta dod\u00e1vek elekt\u0159iny. Do 8. listopadu toto \u010d\u00edslo kleslo na pouh\u00fdch 2,2 procenta a n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed pond\u011bl\u00ed to bylo pouh\u00fdch 3,5 procenta. Musely zas\u00e1hnout plynov\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny, <\/span>kter\u00e9<\/span><\/a> v oba dny dod\u00e1valy v\u00edce ne\u017e 60 procent elekt\u0159iny. B\u011bhem n\u011bkolika dn\u00ed se v\u00fdroba zelen\u00e9 elekt\u0159iny op\u011bt stala dom\u00e9nou konven\u010dn\u00edch elektr\u00e1ren. I nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed po\u010det v\u011btrn\u00fdch turb\u00edn dok\u00e1\u017ee b\u011bhem rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9ho klidu dodat pouze to, co dovol\u00ed v\u011btrn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky. Ob\u010dan\u00e9 a firmy v\u0161ak st\u00e1le o\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed spolehliv\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky elekt\u0159iny ze sv\u00fdch z\u00e1suvek \u2013 bez ohledu na po\u010das\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost NESO ji\u017e v ned\u011bli ve\u010der spustil poplach. Provozovatel s\u00edt\u011b p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bl na pond\u011bln\u00ed r\u00e1no nedostatek 1 388 megawatt\u016f pod po\u017eadovanou bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed rezervou a po\u017e\u00e1dal o dodate\u010dnou kapacitu. Situace se b\u011bhem dopoledne uklidnila a varov\u00e1n\u00ed bylo zru\u0161eno v 9:11. Odpoledne n\u00e1sledovaly v\u00fdzvy k odb\u011bru extr\u00e9mn\u011b drah\u00e9 elekt\u0159iny z plynu. Podle den\u00edku Telegraph bylo letos vyd\u00e1no ji\u017e sedm takov\u00fdch varov\u00e1n\u00ed, oproti pouze jednomu za cel\u00fd p\u0159edchoz\u00ed rok. Konven\u010dn\u00ed elektr\u00e1rny tak z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed nepostradatelnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed dod\u00e1vek elekt\u0159iny ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed \u2013 ale v pr\u016fb\u011bhu zelen\u00e9 transformace jsou st\u00e1le v\u00edce odsouv\u00e1ny k roli n\u00e1kladn\u00fdch provizorn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho v\u011btru stoj\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky \u2013 p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 m\u00e1lo v\u011btru stoj\u00ed stejn\u011b mnoho<\/span><\/h3>\n

Jak drah\u00fd se tento syst\u00e9m stal, <\/span>ukazuj\u00ed<\/span><\/a> ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fadaje britsk\u00e9ho provozovatele s\u00edt\u011b. Ve fisk\u00e1ln\u00edm roce 2025\/26 spot\u0159ebovala stabilizace elektrick\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b celkem 3,1 miliardy liber, co\u017e je o 16 procent v\u00edce ne\u017e v p\u0159edchoz\u00edm roce. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 p\u016fl miliardy liber z t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1stky \u0161lo jen provozovatel\u016fm v\u011btrn\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren na odstaven\u00ed turb\u00edn. D\u016fvod: \u00fazk\u00e1 hrdla s\u00edt\u011b br\u00e1nila p\u0159enosu vyroben\u00e9 elekt\u0159iny. Celkem muselo b\u00fdt kv\u016fli t\u011bmto \u00fazk\u00fdm hrdl\u016fm omezeno 13 procent potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdroby v\u011btrn\u00e9 energie v Brit\u00e1nii. K tomu se p\u0159id\u00e1vaj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1klady na z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00ed nap\u00e1jen\u00ed, stabilitu s\u00edt\u011b a rezervn\u00ed kapacitu. S\u00e1m provozovatel s\u00edt\u011b p\u0159ipou\u0161t\u00ed, \u017ee trh s elekt\u0159inou nyn\u00ed vy\u017eaduje v\u00edce ne\u017e dvakr\u00e1t tolik vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed na jednotku spot\u0159ebovan\u00e9 elekt\u0159iny ne\u017e v roce 2018.<\/span><\/p>\n

To je drah\u00e1 nev\u00fdhoda politicky \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 energetick\u00e9 transformace. Kdy\u017e je siln\u00fd v\u00edtr, elekt\u0159ina se sice vyr\u00e1b\u00ed, ale kv\u016fli <\/span>nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 kapacit\u011b s\u00edt\u011b<\/span><\/a> nelze \u010d\u00e1st z n\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edt. Provozovatel\u00e9 jsou kompenzov\u00e1ni za omezov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren. Pokud se v\u0161ak v\u00edtr neobjev\u00ed, je nutn\u00e9 dodate\u010dnou elekt\u0159inu z\u00edsk\u00e1vat z konven\u010dn\u00edch elektr\u00e1ren \u2013 v extr\u00e9mn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpadech za astronomick\u00e9 ceny. K tomu se p\u0159ipo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1vaj\u00ed n\u00e1klady na roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed v\u011btrn\u00fdch turb\u00edn a elektrick\u00fdch s\u00edt\u00ed. S takov\u00fdmi v\u00fdpo\u010dty zb\u00fdv\u00e1 jen m\u00e1lo z grandi\u00f3zn\u00edch slib\u016f o levn\u00e9 a zelen\u00e9 energii.<\/span><\/p>\n

Levicov\u00e1 britsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da pokra\u010duje ve sv\u00e9m klimaticky posedl\u00e9m kurzu. Teprve 4. listopadu p\u0159edlo\u017eila parlamentu <\/span>n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona o energetick\u00e9 nez\u00e1vislosti<\/span><\/a> , jeho\u017e c\u00edlem je zru\u0161it nov\u00e9 pr\u016fzkumn\u00e9 licence pro d\u0159\u00edve nerozvinut\u00e1 ropn\u00e1 a plynov\u00e1 pole. T\u011b\u017eba z ji\u017e rozvinut\u00fdch oblast\u00ed je i nad\u00e1le mo\u017en\u00e1 a za ur\u010dit\u00fdch podm\u00ednek lze vyu\u017e\u00edvat i p\u0159ilehl\u00e1 lo\u017eiska. Rozvoj nov\u00fdch, dosud nelicencovan\u00fdch t\u011b\u017eebn\u00edch oblast\u00ed v\u0161ak m\u00e1 b\u00fdt ob\u011btov\u00e1n politick\u00e9mu klimatick\u00e9mu dogmatu. Brit\u00e1nie z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na zemn\u00edm plynu, zat\u00edmco vl\u00e1da chce zpomalit sv\u016fj dal\u0161\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed rozvoj. M\u00edsto toho, aby labourist\u00e9 up\u0159ednost\u0148ovali dom\u00e1c\u00ed energetickou bezpe\u010dnost, prezentuj\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed vzd\u00e1t se nov\u00fdch pr\u016fzkumn\u00fdch licenc\u00ed jako \u00fasp\u011bch v\u016fd\u010d\u00ed role v oblasti klimatick\u00e9 politiky.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmecko se ub\u00edr\u00e1 stejnou drahou cestou<\/span><\/h3>\n

Dopady v\u011btrn\u00e9ho \u00fatlumu poc\u00edtilo v pond\u011bl\u00ed i N\u011bmecko. Velkoobchodn\u00ed cena elekt\u0159iny do\u010dasn\u011b vzrostla v podve\u010der na 653,38 eura za megawatthodinu. Uheln\u00e9 a plynov\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny musely dod\u00e1vat elekt\u0159inu, kterou v\u011btrn\u00e9 turb\u00edny a sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely nedok\u00e1zaly poskytnout. Server Report24 ji\u017e <\/span>informoval<\/span><\/a> o tom, jak politicky a ideologicky motivovan\u00e1 z\u00e1vislost na zdroj\u00edch energie z\u00e1visl\u00fdch na po\u010das\u00ed vede k prudk\u00fdm cenov\u00fdm v\u00fdkyv\u016fm v obdob\u00edch n\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdkonu v\u011btrn\u00e9 a sol\u00e1rn\u00ed energie.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmeck\u00e1 vl\u00e1da, koalice k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch demokrat\u016f a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch demokrat\u016f, chce nyn\u00ed financovat zabezpe\u010den\u00ed t\u011bchto dod\u00e1vek elekt\u0159iny z\u00e1visl\u00fdch na po\u010das\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm dodate\u010dn\u00fdch dotac\u00ed. Jen prvn\u00ed v\u00fdb\u011brov\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na novou kapacitu elektr\u00e1ren povede k <\/span>dota\u010dn\u00edm z\u00e1vazk\u016fm<\/span><\/a> ve v\u00fd\u0161i p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b dvan\u00e1cti miliard eur b\u011bhem 15 let. Podle sou\u010dasn\u00fdch pl\u00e1n\u016f maj\u00ed b\u00fdt tyto z\u00e1vazky financov\u00e1ny prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm dodate\u010dn\u00e9 dan\u011b z elekt\u0159iny. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee ob\u010dan\u00e9 budou muset \u00fa\u010det zaplatit n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t: nejprve jako da\u0148ov\u00ed poplatn\u00edci za miliardy dotac\u00ed na v\u011btrnou a sol\u00e1rn\u00ed energii a pot\u00e9 jako odb\u011bratel\u00e9 elekt\u0159iny za zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed provozu elektr\u00e1ren, kter\u00e9 mus\u00ed zasahovat v obdob\u00edch n\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdkonu v\u011btrn\u00e9 a sol\u00e1rn\u00ed energie. Miliony, kter\u00e9 Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed zaplatilo, ukazuj\u00ed, jak drah\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed dodate\u010dn\u00e9 elekt\u0159iny. Pro zelenou transformaci se v Berl\u00edn\u011b a Lond\u00fdn\u011b \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 cena nezd\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vysok\u00e1 \u2013 pokud ji plat\u00ed n\u011bkdo jin\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nejd\u0159\u00edve utratit miliardy za v\u011btrn\u00e9 turb\u00edny a pak zaplatit miliony za plynov\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny, proto\u017ee nefouk\u00e1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":121072,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[285,45,1068,2625],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121071"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=121071"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121071\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/121072"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=121071"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=121071"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=121071"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}