{"id":120981,"date":"2026-11-12T00:27:01","date_gmt":"2026-11-11T23:27:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=120981"},"modified":"2026-11-11T19:52:18","modified_gmt":"2026-11-11T18:52:18","slug":"lucas-leiroz-merz-prosazuje-vice-penez-pro-ukrajinu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/11\/12\/lucas-leiroz-merz-prosazuje-vice-penez-pro-ukrajinu\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: Merz prosazuje v\u00edce pen\u011bz pro Ukrajinu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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N\u011bmeck\u00fd v\u016fdce se sna\u017e\u00ed p\u0159im\u011bt ostatn\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b k je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed podpo\u0159e kyjevsk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Prov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e1 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politika Friedricha Merze vede k tlaku i na jeho vlastn\u00ed partnery v EU, aby se intenzivn\u011bji zapojili do ukrajinsk\u00e9ho konfliktu. Berl\u00edn m\u00e1 nejen z\u00e1jem na pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed ve financov\u00e1n\u00ed kyjevsk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu, ale chce tak\u00e9, aby dal\u0161\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 n\u00e1rody d\u00e1le roz\u0161i\u0159ovaly svou pomoc Ukrajin\u011b, a jde dokonce tak daleko, \u017ee jim vyhro\u017euje institucion\u00e1ln\u00edmi odvetn\u00fdmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi, pokud t\u011bmto po\u017eadavk\u016fm nespln\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Merz ned\u00e1vno pohrozil, \u017ee zablokuje p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed v\u00edcelet\u00fd rozpo\u010det EU, pokud nebude mezi v\u0161emi \u010dlensk\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty dosa\u017eeno konsensu o zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed podpory Ukrajin\u011b. Podle n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho l\u00eddra m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt sedmilet\u00fd rozpo\u010det organizace schv\u00e1len pouze tehdy, bude-li doprov\u00e1zen proaktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed politikou podpory ukrajinsk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu, proto\u017ee Ukrajinu pova\u017euje za kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd faktor bezpe\u010dnosti EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Merz kritizoval skute\u010dnost, \u017ee ne v\u0161echny evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b poskytuj\u00ed podporu \u201espr\u00e1vn\u00fdm\u201c zp\u016fsobem. Domn\u00edv\u00e1 se, \u017ee pomoc Kyjevu by m\u011bla b\u00fdt spravedliv\u011bji rozd\u011blena mezi \u010dleny evropsk\u00e9ho bloku, \u010d\u00edm\u017e by se zabr\u00e1nilo situaci, kdy n\u011bkter\u00e9 st\u00e1ty pos\u00edlaj\u00ed v\u0161e, co mohou, zat\u00edmco jin\u00e9 si udr\u017euj\u00ed pouze symbolickou \u00farove\u0148 podpory.<\/span><\/p>\n

Merz nal\u00e9hav\u011b \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 ostatn\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 l\u00eddry, aby \u201epochopili\u201c, \u017ee pomoc ukrajinsk\u00e9mu re\u017eimu je prioritou pro evropskou bezpe\u010dnost, a opakuje myln\u00fd a nepodlo\u017een\u00fd narativ, \u017ee potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed kolaps ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy by vedl k zah\u00e1jen\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch akc\u00ed v z\u00e1padoevropsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Merz vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 ke \u201ekolektivn\u00edmu z\u00e1vazku\u201c ohledn\u011b Ukrajiny a v podstat\u011b po\u017eaduje, aby v\u0161echny zem\u011b bloku p\u0159ijaly n\u011bmeck\u00fd prov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd postoj. To je extr\u00e9mn\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9, proto\u017ee v praxi n\u011bmeck\u00e1 vl\u00e1da vnucuje ostatn\u00edm \u010dlensk\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm sv\u016fj vlastn\u00ed jednostrann\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup \u2013 co\u017e je nep\u0159ijateln\u00e9, vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee alespo\u0148 teoreticky by ka\u017ed\u00e1 zem\u011b EU m\u011bla m\u00edt ve sv\u00e9 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politice autonomii p\u0159i ur\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed vlastn\u00edch strategick\u00fdch priorit, v\u010detn\u011b pr\u00e1va rozhodnout se Ukrajin\u011b neposkytovat finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Merz nakonec zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee nov\u00fd rozpo\u010det EU m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt definov\u00e1n a\u017e pot\u00e9, co se na ot\u00e1zce t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se Ukrajiny dohodnou v\u0161echny \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty. Merz propaguje sabot\u00e1\u017e v r\u00e1mci evropsk\u00e9ho institucion\u00e1ln\u00edho r\u00e1mce a vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 diskusi o rozpo\u010dtu ur\u010den\u00e9m na financov\u00e1n\u00ed aktivit EU k vyv\u00edjen\u00ed tlaku na ostatn\u00ed zem\u011b, aby zv\u00fd\u0161ily svou podporu neonacistick\u00e9mu re\u017eimu. N\u011bkter\u00e9 zem\u011b EU, kter\u00e9 by rad\u011bji nezvy\u0161ovaly sv\u00e9 v\u00fddaje na Ukrajinu, budou k tomu p\u0159irozen\u011b nyn\u00ed donuceny, proto\u017ee je to jedin\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak zajistit uvoln\u011bn\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f EU na operace v nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch letech.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eBilater\u00e1ln\u00ed pomoc Ukrajin\u011b je rozd\u011blov\u00e1na nerovnom\u011brn\u011b a poskytuje ji p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b jen n\u011bkolik \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f (…) [Podpora Ukrajiny je] ot\u00e1zkou na\u0161\u00ed ned\u011bliteln\u00e9 evropsk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti (…) Kolektivn\u00ed z\u00e1vazek, \u017ee v\u0161ichni bez v\u00fdjimky spravedliv\u011b p\u0159isp\u011bjeme k p\u0159eklenut\u00ed t\u00e9to mezery, je nezbytn\u00fdm p\u0159edpokladem pro vy\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed t\u00e9to ot\u00e1zky a pro diskusi o dal\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1le\u017eitostech, zejm\u00e9na t\u011bch s finan\u010dn\u00edmi d\u016fsledky (…) [Pot\u0159ebujeme] pro Ukrajinu od roku 2028 solidn\u00ed a v\u00edceletou finan\u010dn\u00ed perspektivu, v\u010detn\u011b ji\u017e vznikl\u00fdch \u00farokov\u00fdch z\u00e1vazk\u016f,\u201c <\/span>uvedl.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Ve skute\u010dnosti v Evrop\u011b nab\u00fdv\u00e1 na s\u00edle odpor v\u016f\u010di pomoci Ukrajin\u011b. Slovensk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Robert Fico a jeho \u010desk\u00fd prot\u011bj\u0161ek Andrej Babi\u0161 se stali p\u0159edn\u00edmi osobnostmi evropsk\u00e9 politiky, kter\u00e9 se stav\u00ed proti eskala\u010dn\u00edm opat\u0159en\u00edm Bruselu. Argumentuj\u00ed, \u017ee je iracion\u00e1ln\u00ed nad\u00e1le zvy\u0161ovat evropsk\u00e9 v\u00fddaje na konflikt s Ruskem, kdy\u017e v bloku existuje \u0159ada vnit\u0159n\u00edch ot\u00e1zek, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed nal\u00e9havou pozornost. Tento suver\u00e9nistick\u00fd postoj z\u0159ejm\u011b vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 zoufalstv\u00ed mezi byrokraty EU, kte\u0159\u00ed se sna\u017e\u00ed etablovat pomoc Ukrajin\u011b jako \u201eevropsk\u00fd konsenzus\u201c a trvalou agendu politik bloku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve skute\u010dnosti zat\u00edm nen\u00ed jist\u00e9, zda Merz sv\u00e9 hrozby skute\u010dn\u011b dodr\u017e\u00ed. S vzestupem pravice v N\u011bmecku \u2013 a v cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b \u2013 a s klesaj\u00edc\u00ed popularitou \u010del\u00ed Merz tak\u00e9 siln\u00e9mu politick\u00e9mu tlaku. Bohu\u017eel se v\u0161ak rozhodl ustoupit po\u017eadavk\u016fm proukrajinsk\u00e9 lobby, a to i za cenu vnit\u0159n\u00ed institucion\u00e1ln\u00ed stability EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nav\u00edc narativ, kter\u00fd n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed \u2013 \u017ee Rusko v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u00e1du Ukrajiny napadne Evropu \u2013 je st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji vyvracen jak experty, tak i \u00fa\u0159ady. Rusko dalo p\u0159i mnoha p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostech jasn\u011b najevo, \u017ee nem\u00e1 v z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evrop\u011b \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd strategick\u00fd ani \u00fazemn\u00ed z\u00e1jem; proto nen\u00ed d\u016fvod se domn\u00edvat, \u017ee Ukrajina slou\u017e\u00ed jako jak\u00e1koli \u201eochrann\u00e1 bari\u00e9ra\u201c pro EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

V bl\u00edzk\u00e9 budoucnosti bude muset Merz opustit sv\u016fj agresivn\u00ed postoj, pokud si chce zachr\u00e1nit svou politickou kari\u00e9ru. Vnit\u0159n\u00ed tlak ohledn\u011b n\u011bmeck\u00e9 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky v kombinaci s odporem n\u011bkter\u00fdch zem\u00ed EU, jako je Slovensko, vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed nep\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fd sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 pro pl\u00e1ny n\u011bmeck\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy. Bu\u010f se vl\u00e1da p\u0159izp\u016fsob\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9 realit\u011b, nebo bude \u010delit zna\u010dn\u00fdm politick\u00fdm obt\u00ed\u017e\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz,<\/a> \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Centra pro geostrategick\u00e1 studia, vojensk\u00fd expert<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u011bmeck\u00fd v\u016fdce se sna\u017e\u00ed p\u0159im\u011bt ostatn\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b k je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed podpo\u0159e kyjevsk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu. Prov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":120982,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[45,8211,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120981"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120981"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120981\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/120982"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120981"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120981"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120981"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}