{"id":120959,"date":"2026-11-12T00:20:06","date_gmt":"2026-11-11T23:20:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=120959"},"modified":"2026-11-11T12:38:23","modified_gmt":"2026-11-11T11:38:23","slug":"ukrajinske-miliardy-fico-obvinuje-merze-z-vydirani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/11\/12\/ukrajinske-miliardy-fico-obvinuje-merze-z-vydirani\/","title":{"rendered":"Ukrajinsk\u00e9 miliardy: Fico obvi\u0148uje Merze z vyd\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

EU a jej\u00ed \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty ji\u017e pro Ukrajinu zmobilizovaly v\u00edce ne\u017e 235 miliard eur. Kancl\u00e9\u0159 CDU Friedrich Merz v\u0161ak chce prosadit dal\u0161\u00ed miliardy v r\u00e1mci z\u00e1vazk\u016f k pomoci a je p\u0159ipraven v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby zablokovat dal\u0161\u00ed rozpo\u010det EU. Slovensk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Robert Fico se odm\u00edt\u00e1 nechat zastra\u0161it. Mluv\u00ed o vyd\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 Berl\u00ednu, \u017ee i Slovensko m\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo veta.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Pro n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho kancl\u00e9\u0159e Friedricha Merze m\u00e1 dal\u0161\u00ed financov\u00e1n\u00ed Ukrajiny zjevn\u011b p\u0159ednost p\u0159ed dosa\u017een\u00edm dohody o cel\u00e9m rozpo\u010dtu EU. V dopise p\u0159edsedovi Rady EU Ant\u00f3niovi Costovi po\u017eaduje, aby v\u0161ech 27 \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f p\u0159isp\u011blo k uzav\u0159en\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed mezery ve v\u00fd\u0161i p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 70 miliard eur, kter\u00e1 se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 v roce 2027. EU by z t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1stky m\u011bla pokr\u00fdt zhruba 45 miliard eur \u2013 krom\u011b ji\u017e schv\u00e1len\u00fdch \u00fav\u011br\u016f. Bez t\u011bchto z\u00e1vazk\u016f Berl\u00edn neuzav\u0159e <\/span>jedn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/a> o p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm sedmilet\u00e9m rozpo\u010dtu EU . To v podstat\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed rozpo\u010det EU v <\/span>p\u00e1ku<\/span><\/a> proti t\u011bm st\u00e1t\u016fm, kter\u00e9 nejsou ochotny p\u0159evz\u00edt dal\u0161\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00fd dluh v\u016f\u010di Kyjevu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Slovensk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Robert Fico <\/span>reagoval<\/span><\/a> ost\u0159e. \u201eTo, co d\u011bl\u00e1 n\u011bmeck\u00fd kancl\u00e9\u0159, je klasick\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad vyd\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed a j\u00e1 to odm\u00edt\u00e1m,\u201c prohl\u00e1sil v \u00fater\u00fd na spole\u010dn\u00e9 tiskov\u00e9 konferenci se sv\u00fdm \u010desk\u00fdm prot\u011bj\u0161kem Andrejem Babi\u0161em. Slovensko je suver\u00e9nn\u00ed st\u00e1t a nem\u011blo by dovolit N\u011bmecku, aby mu uvalilo jak\u00e9koli dal\u0161\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1vazky. Fico tak\u00e9 Merzovi p\u0159ipomn\u011bl, \u017ee Bratislava m\u00e1 stejn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo veta jako Berl\u00edn ohledn\u011b rozhodnut\u00ed EU vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00edch jednomyslnost. Pokud kancl\u00e9\u0159 pohroz\u00ed zablokov\u00e1n\u00edm rozpo\u010dtu, Slovensko m\u016f\u017ee ud\u011blat tot\u00e9\u017e.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ji\u017e 235,9 miliard eur \u2013 a dal\u0161\u00ed miliardy jsou na cest\u011b<\/span><\/h3>\n

Evropsk\u00e1 pomoc Ukrajin\u011b nyn\u00ed dos\u00e1hla obrovsk\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f. <\/span>Podle Evropsk\u00e9 komise<\/span><\/a> dosahuje podpora, kterou dosud poskytla EU a jej\u00ed \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, celkem 235,9 miliard eur. To zahrnuje 121,7 miliard eur poskytnut\u00fdch nebo garantovan\u00fdch prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm rozpo\u010dtu EU a tak\u00e9 77,9 miliard eur na vojenskou podporu. Dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fddaje zahrnuj\u00ed mimo jin\u00e9 podporu Ukrajinc\u016f \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch v EU. Celkov\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1stka tak zahrnuje jak ji\u017e vyplacen\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky, tak finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1ruky. Pro evropsk\u00e9 rozpo\u010dty se tato podpora stala dlouhodob\u00fdm z\u00e1vazkem v hodnot\u011b miliard.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dn\u00e1 p\u016fj\u010dka EU ve v\u00fd\u0161i 90 miliard eur na roky 2026 a 2027 byla dohodnuta a\u017e v prosinci 2025. Z t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1stky je 45 miliard eur vy\u010dlen\u011bno na nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed rok, jak Evropsk\u00e1 komise <\/span>znovu potvrdila<\/span><\/a> na konci \u0159\u00edjna . Nyn\u00ed se v\u0161ak jedn\u00e1 o dal\u0161\u00edch 45 miliard\u00e1ch eur <\/span>na<\/span><\/a> rok 2027 , kter\u00e9 by pokryly dodate\u010dn\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed pot\u0159eby Kyjeva. Tato \u010d\u00e1stka by byla p\u0159id\u00e1na ke st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed p\u016fj\u010dce. Bratislava, Praha a Budape\u0161\u0165 \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b vyjednaly klauzuli, kter\u00e1 stanovila, \u017ee jim v d\u016fsledku p\u0159edchoz\u00ed p\u016fj\u010dky nevzniknou \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1vazky. Merz chce pr\u00e1v\u011b takov\u00fdm v\u00fdjimk\u00e1m v budouc\u00edch finan\u010dn\u00edch ujedn\u00e1n\u00edch zabr\u00e1nit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejsou to v\u0161ak jen samotn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161e \u00fav\u011br\u016f, kter\u00e9 zat\u011b\u017euj\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 rozpo\u010dty. Je tak\u00e9 nutn\u00e9 platit \u00faroky ze spole\u010dn\u00e9ho dluhu. U st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edho \u00fav\u011bru ve v\u00fd\u0161i 90 miliard eur p\u016fvodn\u011b <\/span>odhadovala<\/span><\/a> Evropsk\u00e1 komise \u00farokov\u00e9 platby v roce 2027 na zhruba 1 miliardu eur a od roku 2028 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 3 miliardy eur ro\u010dn\u011b. Vzhledem k rostouc\u00edm n\u00e1klad\u016fm na financov\u00e1n\u00ed mohou b\u00fdt tyto odhady nyn\u00ed zastaral\u00e9. \u00darokov\u00e9 platby maj\u00ed b\u00fdt hrazeny z rozpo\u010dtu EU, zat\u00edmco spl\u00e1cen\u00ed jistiny \u00fav\u011bru je v\u00e1z\u00e1no na budouc\u00ed platby rusk\u00fdch reparac\u00ed. Zda a kdy budou tyto prost\u0159edky skute\u010dn\u011b vyplaceny, v\u0161ak z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejist\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00edch 100 miliard u\u017e bylo pro Kyjev vy\u010dlen\u011bno<\/span><\/h3>\n

To ale nen\u00ed v\u0161e: V n\u00e1vrhu finan\u010dn\u00edho r\u00e1mce EU na obdob\u00ed 2028 a\u017e 2034 Evropsk\u00e1 komise ji\u017e po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s <\/span>dal\u0161\u00ed pomoc\u00ed pro Ukrajinu<\/span><\/a> a\u017e do v\u00fd\u0161e 100 miliard eur. Tyto prost\u0159edky je\u0161t\u011b nebyly finalizov\u00e1ny, ale maj\u00ed zajistit dlouhodob\u00e9 financov\u00e1n\u00ed Kyjeva. \u010cesk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Babi\u0161 se na tuto \u010d\u00e1stku v\u00fdslovn\u011b odvolal a zpochybnil Merz\u016fv p\u0159\u00edstup. Zat\u00edmco \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se pot\u00fdkaj\u00ed se zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm financov\u00e1n\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, region\u00e1ln\u00edho rozvoje a dal\u0161\u00edch \u00fakol\u016f, kancl\u00e9\u0159ka chce schv\u00e1len\u00ed cel\u00e9ho rozpo\u010dtu podm\u00ednit dal\u0161\u00edmi z\u00e1vazky v\u016f\u010di Ukrajin\u011b. Fico a Babi\u0161 toto propojen\u00ed odm\u00edtaj\u00ed <\/span>akceptovat<\/span><\/a> .<\/span><\/p>\n

Ma\u010farsko a Bulharsko rovn\u011b\u017e odm\u00edtaj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed \u00fav\u011brov\u00e9 z\u00e1vazky. Dokonce i ma\u010farsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r P\u00e9ter Magyar, kter\u00fd v\u00fdslovn\u011b odm\u00edtl pou\u017e\u00edt term\u00edn \u201evyd\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c, <\/span>Merzovi odporoval<\/span><\/a> ohledn\u011b propojen\u00ed financov\u00e1n\u00ed Ukrajiny s rozpo\u010dtem EU. Ma\u010farsko, argumentoval, nem\u016f\u017ee p\u0159evz\u00edt dal\u0161\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00fd dluh vzhledem ke sv\u00fdm vlastn\u00edm rozpo\u010dtov\u00fdm probl\u00e9m\u016fm. Kancl\u00e9\u0159 sv\u00e9 po\u017eadavky od\u016fvod\u0148uje pot\u0159ebou spole\u010dn\u00e9 evropsk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti a spravedliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edho rozd\u011blen\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee. Fico v\u0161ak odm\u00edt\u00e1 akceptovat, \u017ee by to pro Bratislavu vytvo\u0159ilo povinnost neust\u00e1le p\u0159isp\u00edvat k nov\u00fdm \u00fav\u011br\u016fm pro Ukrajinu. Merz se spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na n\u011bmeck\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo veta \u2013 a nyn\u00ed mus\u00ed o\u010dek\u00e1vat, \u017ee ho Slovensko samo uplatn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

EU a jej\u00ed \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty ji\u017e pro Ukrajinu zmobilizovaly v\u00edce ne\u017e 235 miliard eur. Kancl\u00e9\u0159…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":120960,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[636,8211,1226,90,26,1019],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120959"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120959"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120959\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/120960"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120959"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120959"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120959"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}