{"id":120582,"date":"2026-11-08T00:15:07","date_gmt":"2026-11-07T23:15:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=120582"},"modified":"2026-11-07T08:56:38","modified_gmt":"2026-11-07T07:56:38","slug":"plynarensky-gigant-katar-chce-americky-lng-nemecka-plynarenska-strategie-pod-tlakem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/11\/08\/plynarensky-gigant-katar-chce-americky-lng-nemecka-plynarenska-strategie-pod-tlakem\/","title":{"rendered":"Plyn\u00e1rensk\u00fd gigant Katar chce americk\u00fd LNG \u2013 n\u011bmeck\u00e1 plyn\u00e1rensk\u00e1 strategie pod tlakem!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><span dir=\"auto\">Dokonce i plyn\u00e1rensk\u00fd gigant Katar chce zajistit dodate\u010dn\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky zkapaln\u011bn\u00e9ho zemn\u00edho plynu (LNG) z USA pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed trh. Zat\u00edmco N\u011bmecko se po opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed rusk\u00e9ho plynovodn\u00edho plynu st\u00e1le v\u00edce spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na LNG, mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed konkurence o americkou dodavatelskou kapacitu se zost\u0159uje. Tato konkurence se nyn\u00ed roz\u0161i\u0159uje i na objemy plynu, u kter\u00fdch se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee nebudou produkov\u00e1ny po dobu n\u011bkolika let.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">St\u00e1tn\u00ed energetick\u00e1 spole\u010dnost QatarEnergy <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/qatarenergy-eyes-nextdecade-train-6-supply-latest-us-lng-push-sources-say-2026-11-06\/\"><span dir=\"auto\">jedn\u00e1<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\"> s americkou spole\u010dnost\u00ed NextDecade o n\u00e1kupu a\u017e dvou milion\u016f tun zkapaln\u011bn\u00e9ho zemn\u00edho plynu (LNG) ro\u010dn\u011b pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed distribuci, informovala agentura Reuters s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na dva zdroje obezn\u00e1men\u00e9 s jedn\u00e1n\u00edmi. Dod\u00e1vky by m\u011bly poch\u00e1zet z dodate\u010dn\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobn\u00edho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v termin\u00e1lu Rio Grande LNG v Texasu. Tento krok jednoho z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch sv\u011btov\u00fdch v\u00fdvozc\u016f plynu p\u0159edstavuje krok k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed dodate\u010dn\u00e9 americk\u00e9 kapacity dod\u00e1vek. Pro N\u011bmecko, kter\u00e9 je na USA siln\u011b z\u00e1visl\u00e9 v oblasti LNG, to znamen\u00e1 rostouc\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed konkurenci.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-katar-sichert-sich-ab-deutschland-setzt-auf-den-weltmarkt\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span dir=\"auto\">Katar se poji\u0161\u0165uje \u2013 N\u011bmecko se zam\u011b\u0159uje na glob\u00e1ln\u00ed trh<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Katar disponuje obrovsk\u00fdmi z\u00e1sobami zemn\u00edho plynu a d\u00e1le roz\u0161i\u0159uje svou produkci LNG. Tento st\u00e1t Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu se nicm\u00e9n\u011b sna\u017e\u00ed rozv\u00edjet dal\u0161\u00ed zdroje dod\u00e1vek ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech. Jedn\u00edm z d\u016fvod\u016f jsou geopolitick\u00e1 rizika na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b a potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed naru\u0161en\u00ed lodn\u00ed dopravy p\u0159es Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv. S americkou spole\u010dnost\u00ed Cheniere Energy ji\u017e byla podeps\u00e1na dlouhodob\u00e1 smlouva na \u010dty\u0159i miliony tun zkapaln\u011bn\u00e9ho zemn\u00edho plynu ro\u010dn\u011b. Dal\u0161\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed prob\u00edhaj\u00ed se spole\u010dnostmi Venture Global a Woodside Energy. Katar m\u00e1 v \u00famyslu sn\u00ed\u017eit z\u00e1vislost sv\u00e9ho mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho obchodu s plynem na region\u00e1ln\u00edch exportn\u00edch tras\u00e1ch na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nextdecade.gcs-web.com\/news-releases\/news-release-details\/nextdecade-provides-third-quarter-2026-business-update\/\"><span dir=\"auto\">Projekt Rio Grande<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\"> ukazuje, jak \u017e\u00e1dan\u00fd je americk\u00fd zkapaln\u011bn\u00fd zemn\u00ed plyn (LNG) . Pl\u00e1novan\u00e1 ro\u010dn\u00ed produkce p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 30 milion\u016f tun z prvn\u00edch p\u011bti z\u00e1vod\u016f je pln\u011b zasmluvn\u011bna. Nyn\u00ed se mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed energetick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti perou o kapacitu \u0161est\u00e9ho z\u00e1vodu. Spole\u010dnost NextDecade usiluje o kone\u010dn\u00e9 investi\u010dn\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed o tomto projektu a\u017e v druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b roku 2027. Podle spole\u010dnosti komer\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1jem ji\u017e nyn\u00ed p\u0159evy\u0161uje pl\u00e1novan\u00fd objem produkce. Sout\u011b\u017e o budouc\u00ed dod\u00e1vky plynu je proto v pln\u00e9m proudu, a to je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e bude postaven dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1vod.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Pro N\u011bmecko je tento v\u00fdvoj nev\u00edtanou p\u0159ipom\u00ednkou rizik spojen\u00fdch s jeho vlastn\u00ed energetickou politikou. Podle <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/bundesnetzagentur.de\/DE\/Gasversorgung\/a_2025\/start.html\"><span dir=\"auto\">Feder\u00e1ln\u00edho<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\"> \u00fa\u0159adu pro energetick\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b poch\u00e1zelo p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 96 procent zkapaln\u011bn\u00e9ho zemn\u00edho plynu (LNG) dovezen\u00e9ho p\u0159es n\u011bmeck\u00e9 termin\u00e1ly LNG v roce 2025 z USA. Prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm t\u011bchto termin\u00e1l\u016f bylo dovezeno celkem 106 terawatthodin zemn\u00edho plynu, co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje 10,3 procenta celkov\u00e9ho dovozu plynu do N\u011bmecka. V\u011bt\u0161ina zemn\u00edho plynu st\u00e1le p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed plynovody, zejm\u00e9na z Norska, Nizozemska a Belgie. USA v\u0161ak dominuj\u00ed jako dodavatel LNG. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 ukon\u010den\u00ed dod\u00e1vek rusk\u00e9ho plynovodu zru\u0161ilo d\u0159\u00edve v\u00fdznamnou a n\u00e1kladov\u011b efektivn\u00ed cestu k jeho z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1185\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/kuryr-podpis.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"84\" height=\"24\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dokonce i plyn\u00e1rensk\u00fd gigant Katar chce zajistit dodate\u010dn\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky zkapaln\u011bn\u00e9ho zemn\u00edho plynu (LNG) z USA&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":120583,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[3199,2354,84,1008],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120582"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120582"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120582\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/120583"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120582"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120582"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120582"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}