{"id":120525,"date":"2026-11-07T00:30:57","date_gmt":"2026-11-06T23:30:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=120525"},"modified":"2026-11-06T15:48:34","modified_gmt":"2026-11-06T14:48:34","slug":"spojene-staty-da-se-trumpovo-neuspech-v-pololetnich-volbach-vysvetlit-peterovym-principem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/11\/07\/spojene-staty-da-se-trumpovo-neuspech-v-pololetnich-volbach-vysvetlit-peterovym-principem\/","title":{"rendered":"Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty: D\u00e1 se Trumpovo ne\u00fasp\u011bch v pololetn\u00edch volb\u00e1ch vysv\u011btlit Peterov\u00fdm principem?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<p><strong><span dir=\"auto\">Laurence Peter varoval, \u017ee jak\u00e1koli hierarchie (v\u010detn\u011b vl\u00e1d) se m\u016f\u017ee zhroutit, kdy\u017e dos\u00e1hne \u201enetolerovateln\u00e9ho stavu zralosti\u201c \u2013 tedy kdy\u017e v\u011bt\u0161inu jej\u00edch kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch pozic zast\u00e1vaj\u00ed lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed k jejich v\u00fdkonu nejsou schopni, a dojde ke kolapsu, jak se stalo p\u0159i volebn\u00edm debaklu republik\u00e1n\u016f v ned\u00e1vn\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch do poloviny volebn\u00edho obdob\u00ed.<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong><br \/>\n<span dir=\"auto\">Vysv\u011btluje Peter\u016fv princip Trumpovo selh\u00e1n\u00ed v volb\u00e1ch do poloviny volebn\u00edho obdob\u00ed? Ve sv\u00e9 knize o managementu * <\/span><em><span dir=\"auto\">The Peter Principle: Why Things Always Go Wrong<\/span><\/em><span dir=\"auto\"> * Dr. Laurence J. Peter podrobn\u011bji rozv\u00e1d\u00ed Peter\u016fv princip, kter\u00fd \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee \u201ev organiza\u010dn\u00ed hierarchii maj\u00ed zam\u011bstnanci tendenci postupovat sm\u011brem k \u00farovni nekompetentnosti\u201c. V politice tento koncept vysv\u011btluje, pro\u010d vl\u00e1dn\u00ed struktury a politick\u00e9 strany \u010dasto vedou lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed nejsou schopni plnit sv\u00e9 povinnosti. V<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">politice je b\u011b\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee je n\u011bkdo pov\u00fd\u0161en na z\u00e1klad\u011b minul\u00fdch \u00fasp\u011bch\u016f, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed zcela odli\u0161n\u00e9 dovednosti, ne\u017e jak\u00e9 jsou pot\u0159eba pro novou pozici. Pokud je tedy aktivista nebo soci\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u016fdce, kter\u00fd je stejn\u011b zb\u011bhl\u00fd v mobilizaci mas jako Trump, pov\u00fd\u0161en na prezidenta, jeho v\u00fdmluvnost a charisma v \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nezaru\u010duj\u00ed jeho kompetence v administrativ\u011b, rozpo\u010dtov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo legislativn\u00edm vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Na rozd\u00edl od soukrom\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed, kde postup obecn\u011b kon\u010d\u00ed nekompetentnost\u00ed, \u010dlenov\u00e9 Trumpovy administrativy stoupali v \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dku navzdory sv\u00e9 nechvaln\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e9 nekompetentnosti, proto\u017ee Trump up\u0159ednost\u0148uje loajalitu a senioritu p\u0159ed v\u00fdkonem. Politik v dan\u00e9 pozici proto \u010dasto postoup\u00ed na dal\u0161\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 bez ohledu na svou efektivitu. P\u0159echodem z jedn\u00e9 agentury do druh\u00e9 nebo z jedn\u00e9 politick\u00e9 organizace do druh\u00e9 lze zm\u00edrnit jeho \u0161patnou v\u00fdkonnost, co\u017e mu umo\u017e\u0148uje pokra\u010dovat v postupu po \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dku, pokud z\u016fstane loaj\u00e1ln\u00ed ke sv\u00e9mu jmenovan\u00e9mu.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Proto\u017ee stranick\u00fd syst\u00e9m a ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 spr\u00e1va funguj\u00ed jako rigidn\u00ed hierarchick\u00e9 struktury, ti, kte\u0159\u00ed dos\u00e1hnou vysok\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b nekompetentnosti, jsou z\u0159\u00eddka degradov\u00e1ni; naopak maj\u00ed tendenci z\u016fstat ve funkci nebo se upev\u0148ovat prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm s\u00edt\u00ed loajality. To vede k hromad\u011bn\u00ed rozhodovac\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f slo\u017een\u00fdch z nekompetentn\u00edch jedinc\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Kdy\u017e tedy politik dos\u00e1hne \u00farovn\u011b nekompetentnosti, kdy p\u0159estane postupovat, je z\u0159\u00eddka degradov\u00e1n, co\u017e vede k hromad\u011bn\u00ed neefektivn\u00edch v\u016fdc\u016f na nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch \u00farovn\u00edch moci. Laurence Peter varoval, \u017ee jak\u00e1koli hierarchie (v\u010detn\u011b vl\u00e1d) se m\u016f\u017ee zhroutit, kdy\u017e dos\u00e1hne \u201enetolerovateln\u00e9ho stavu zralosti\u201c \u2013 tedy kdy\u017e v\u011bt\u0161inu jej\u00edch kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch pozic obsad\u00ed nekompetentn\u00ed jedinci \u2013 a dojde ke kolapsu, jak tomu bylo v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b volebn\u00edho debaklu republik\u00e1n\u016f v ned\u00e1vn\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch v polovin\u011b volebn\u00edho obdob\u00ed. Trump se<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">v\u0161ak na konci sv\u00e9ho funk\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed, v\u011bdom si toho, \u017ee mu na jeho dokon\u010den\u00ed zb\u00fdvaj\u00ed u\u017e jen dva roky, rozhodl v\u011bci usp\u011bchat a stisknout tla\u010d\u00edtko autokracie, co\u017e umo\u017enilo zav\u00e9st ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech z\u00e1kon o povst\u00e1n\u00ed a v\u00fdrazn\u011b omezit demokratick\u00e9 svobody.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span dir=\"auto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.observateur-continental.fr\/?module=articles&amp;action=view&amp;id=8274\">Germ\u00e1n Gorraiz L\u00f3pez<\/a> , politick\u00fd analytik<\/span><\/em><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Laurence Peter varoval, \u017ee jak\u00e1koli hierarchie (v\u010detn\u011b vl\u00e1d) se m\u016f\u017ee zhroutit, kdy\u017e dos\u00e1hne \u201enetolerovateln\u00e9ho stavu&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":120526,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,452,27],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120525"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120525"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120525\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/120526"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120525"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120525"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120525"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}