{"id":120174,"date":"2026-11-04T00:17:18","date_gmt":"2026-11-03T23:17:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=120174"},"modified":"2026-11-03T12:54:41","modified_gmt":"2026-11-03T11:54:41","slug":"francie-je-v-tomto-ohledu-v-cele-nyni-bude-zdanen-i-datovy-provoz-a-co-by-to-mohlo-znamenat-pro-uzivatele","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/11\/04\/francie-je-v-tomto-ohledu-v-cele-nyni-bude-zdanen-i-datovy-provoz-a-co-by-to-mohlo-znamenat-pro-uzivatele\/","title":{"rendered":"Francie je v tomto ohledu v \u010dele: Nyn\u00ed bude zdan\u011bn i datov\u00fd provoz \u2013 a co by to mohlo znamenat pro u\u017eivatele"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fb4c2c elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-content\" data-id=\"1fb4c2c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-content.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Francie by brzy mohla zdanit nejen zisky digit\u00e1ln\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed, ale i <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">samotn\u00fd datov\u00fd provoz<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> . N\u00e1rodn\u00ed shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed 30. \u0159\u00edjna schv\u00e1lilo pozm\u011b\u0148ovac\u00ed n\u00e1vrh k rozpo\u010dtu na rok 2027, kter\u00fd navrhuje poplatek ve v\u00fd\u0161i <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">0,055 eura za ka\u017ed\u00fd p\u0159enesen\u00fd gigabajt<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> .<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b by byli zasa\u017eeni velc\u00ed poskytovatel\u00e9 obsahu, jako jsou Google, Meta, Amazon, Netflix a Akamai. Inici\u00e1to\u0159i o\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjmy ve v\u00fd\u0161i kolem <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">deseti miliard eur ro\u010dn\u011b<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> . N\u00e1vrh pro\u0161el velmi t\u011bsnou v\u011bt\u0161inou jeden\u00e1cti ku deseti hlas\u016fm, ale <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">zat\u00edm nen\u00ed kone\u010dn\u00fdm z\u00e1konem<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> a mus\u00ed proj\u00edt dal\u0161\u00edm parlamentn\u00edm procesem.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Technick\u00e1 implementace je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b kontroverzn\u00ed: poskytovatel\u00e9 internetu by museli zaznamen\u00e1vat, <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">kter\u00e1 spole\u010dnost dod\u00e1v\u00e1 kolik dat francouzsk\u00fdm u\u017eivatel\u016fm<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> , a toto mno\u017estv\u00ed hl\u00e1sit da\u0148ov\u00fdm \u00fa\u0159ad\u016fm. Podle n\u00e1vrhu by se neanalyzoval samotn\u00fd obsah, ale pouze objem p\u0159enesen\u00fdch dat.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Jak rychle by to mohlo v\u00e9st k vysok\u00fdm n\u00e1klad\u016fm, ilustruje p\u0159\u00edklad, kter\u00fd v sou\u010dasnosti koluje ve Francii: U\u017eivatel nechal nekone\u010dn\u011b se na\u010d\u00edtat <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">44megabajtov\u00fd PDF soubor od Socialistick\u00e9 strany. Po necel\u00fdch \u010dty\u0159ech hodin\u00e1ch dos\u00e1hla velikost souboru p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b <\/span><\/strong><strong><span dir=\"auto\">576 gigabajt\u016f<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> . P\u0159i pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 da\u0148ov\u00e9 sazb\u011b by to ji\u017e \u010dinilo asi <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">31,70 eur<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> .<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"twitter-tweet twitter-tweet-rendered\"><iframe id=\"twitter-widget-0\" class=\"\" title=\"X Post\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?dnt=false&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-0&amp;features=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%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=2116960862501998925&amp;lang=cs&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Funcutnews.ch%2Ffrankreich-macht-den-anfang-jetzt-soll-sogar-der-datenverkehr-besteuert-werden-und-was-das-fuer-nutzer-bedeuten-koennte%2F&amp;sessionId=4c0405efc02e16e4230de7d42902fd29629152c8&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=6a3ad42b224df%3A1778106238597&amp;width=550px\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-tweet-id=\"2116960862501998925\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Akce byla pouze demonstrac\u00ed a konala se lok\u00e1ln\u011b <\/span><code>127.0.0.1<\/code><span dir=\"auto\">; ve skute\u010dnosti se na ve\u010d\u00edrek neplatilo. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b velmi jasn\u011b ilustruje, jak by mechanismus fungoval.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Ano. Tuto sekci bych vlo\u017eil <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">hned za p\u0159\u00edklad s 576 GB \/ 31,70 \u20ac<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> . \u010cten\u00e1\u0159 u\u017e ch\u00e1pe, jak tam da\u0148 funguje \u2013 ot\u00e1zka pak zn\u00ed: <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">Co by to mohlo znamenat pro b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 u\u017eivatele?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span dir=\"auto\">Co by to mohlo znamenat pro u\u017eivatele?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Ofici\u00e1ln\u011b by poplatek m\u011bli platit poskytovatel\u00e9 obsahu, nikoli koncov\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u00e9. V praxi v\u0161ak z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejasn\u00e9, zda by spole\u010dnosti p\u0159enesly dodate\u010dn\u00e9 n\u00e1klady na sv\u00e9 u\u017eivatele prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch cen p\u0159edplatn\u00e9ho, \u200b\u200bdra\u017e\u0161\u00ed reklamy nebo jin\u00fdch poplatk\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b by byly zasa\u017eeny datov\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 slu\u017eby, jako je streamov\u00e1n\u00ed, cloudov\u00e9 slu\u017eby, video platformy, stahov\u00e1n\u00ed softwaru a online hry. \u010c\u00edm v\u00edce dat bude p\u0159eneseno, t\u00edm vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed bude poplatek. To by mohlo ve Francii vytvo\u0159it dal\u0161\u00ed motivaci pro poskytovatele k v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kompresi dat, sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed kvality videa nebo nab\u00edzen\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00fdch slu\u017eeb za vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ceny.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Aby se da\u0148 v\u016fbec mohla vypo\u010d\u00edtat, museli by poskytovatel\u00e9 internetu zaznamen\u00e1vat, kter\u00fd poskytovatel kolik dat francouzsk\u00fdm u\u017eivatel\u016fm p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed. I kdyby n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona stanovil, \u017ee konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed obsah nebude analyzov\u00e1n, vytvo\u0159ilo by to infrastrukturu, kter\u00e1 systematicky zaznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 internetov\u00fd provoz podle odes\u00edlatele a objemu dat.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Pro u\u017eivatele by tedy da\u0148 mohla v kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku znamenat v\u00edce ne\u017e jen nov\u00fd poplatek pro velk\u00e9 technologick\u00e9 firmy: vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ceny, zm\u011bn\u011bn\u00e9 nab\u00eddky a v\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159esn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zaznamen\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed datov\u00fdch tok\u016f v s\u00edti.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Dot\u010deni by mohli b\u00fdt i men\u0161\u00ed poskytovatel\u00e9. Francouzsk\u00fd open-source projekt <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">VideoLAN<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> , zn\u00e1m\u00fd pro multimedi\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159ehr\u00e1va\u010d VLC, ji\u017e varoval, \u017ee by regulace mohla projekt st\u00e1t v\u00edce ne\u017e milion eur ro\u010dn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">To vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 ot\u00e1zku, zda by da\u0148 zam\u00fd\u0161len\u00e1 jako da\u0148 pro velk\u00e9 technologick\u00e9 firmy mohla v kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku ovlivnit i men\u0161\u00ed poskytovatele, open-source projekty a dal\u0161\u00ed slu\u017eby n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 na data. Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd bod je v\u0161ak z\u00e1sadn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed: Francie touto iniciativou poprv\u00e9 vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed da\u0148, kde se <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">samotn\u00fd objem internetov\u00e9ho provozu st\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1kladem dan\u011b<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> .<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Pokud by se na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed skute\u010dn\u011b stalo z\u00e1konem, poskytovatel\u00e9 by museli systematicky m\u011b\u0159it, kter\u00fd poskytovatel p\u0159enese kolik gigabajt\u016f francouzsk\u00fdm u\u017eivatel\u016fm. Da\u0148 pro velk\u00e9 technologick\u00e9 firmy by tak sou\u010dasn\u011b vytvo\u0159ila novou, st\u00e1tem na\u0159\u00edzenou m\u011b\u0159ic\u00ed infrastrukturu pro digit\u00e1ln\u00ed datov\u00fd provoz.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c57238 quelle dc-has-condition dc-condition-empty elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8c57238\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zerohedge.com\/geopolitical\/france-votes-tax-big-tech-gigabyte-and-someone-just-bent-barrel-back\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span dir=\"auto\">Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Francie by brzy mohla zdanit nejen zisky digit\u00e1ln\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed, ale i samotn\u00fd datov\u00fd provoz &#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":120175,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[936,130,647],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120174"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120174"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120174\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/120175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120174"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120174"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120174"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}