{"id":120099,"date":"2026-11-03T00:38:47","date_gmt":"2026-11-02T23:38:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=120099"},"modified":"2026-11-02T18:09:07","modified_gmt":"2026-11-02T17:09:07","slug":"francouzska-mladez-se-mobilizuje","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/11\/03\/francouzska-mladez-se-mobilizuje\/","title":{"rendered":"Francouzsk\u00e1 ml\u00e1de\u017e se mobilizuje"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Studenti a d\u011bln\u00edci bojuj\u00edc\u00ed proti Macronovi<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Sobota 31. \u0159\u00edjna znamenala za\u010d\u00e1tek dal\u0161\u00edho dne <\/span>masov\u00fdch mobilizac\u00ed<\/span><\/a> po cel\u00e9 Francii. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dva m\u011bs\u00edce se statis\u00edce lid\u00ed \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed demonstrac\u00ed proti politice prezidenta Emmanuela Macrona a n\u00e1sledn\u00fdch vl\u00e1d, kter\u00e9 jsou hnan\u00e9 <\/span>po\u017eadavky student\u016f st\u0159edn\u00edch a vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol na lep\u0161\u00ed syst\u00e9m ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Podle <\/span>studentsk\u00fdch uni\u00ed<\/span><\/a> se v sobotu demonstrac\u00ed z\u00fa\u010dastnilo nejm\u00e9n\u011b 500 000 lid\u00ed, z toho 200 000 v hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eJsme v \u0161est\u00e9m t\u00fddnu mobilizace student\u016f st\u0159edn\u00edch \u0161kol a obecn\u011bji mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed,\u201c<\/span><\/em> \u0159ekl pro <\/span>BreakThrough News<\/span><\/em> Christophe Beno\u00eet, z\u00e1stupce gener\u00e1ln\u00edho tajemn\u00edka Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed konfederace pr\u00e1ce (CGT) v Lille .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eToto hnut\u00ed dob\u0159e shrnuj\u00ed slova jednoho st\u0159edo\u0161kol\u00e1ka, kter\u00fd promluvil na ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed: \u201aVid\u00edme soci\u00e1ln\u00ed probl\u00e9my na\u0161ich rodi\u010d\u016f a vid\u00edme v nich odraz na\u0161\u00ed vlastn\u00ed budoucnosti <\/span><\/em>. \u2018\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Studenti a mlad\u00ed lid\u00e9 po\u017eaduj\u00ed pos\u00edlen\u00ed syst\u00e9mu ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed ve Francii. Mezi tyto po\u017eadavky pat\u0159\u00ed investice do \u0161koln\u00ed infrastruktury, zru\u0161en\u00ed platformy pro p\u0159ij\u00edmac\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na univerzity Parcoursup a z\u00e1ruka spravedliv\u00e9ho a rovn\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupu k vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e9mu vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jejich po\u017eadavky jasn\u011b souvis\u00ed se st\u00ed\u017enostmi, kter\u00e9 vznesly dal\u0161\u00ed hnut\u00ed b\u011bhem Macronova prezidentstv\u00ed a kter\u00e9 varovaly p\u0159ed ni\u010div\u00fdmi d\u016fsledky zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed <\/span>v\u011bku odchodu do d\u016fchodu<\/span><\/a> , naru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00edm pracovn\u00edch pr\u00e1v a ne\u0159e\u0161en\u00edm krize \u017eivotn\u00edch n\u00e1klad\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eProti Macronov\u011b politice\u201c<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Maurizio Coppola z Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed lid\u016f (IPA) ve sv\u00e9m projevu na sobotn\u00ed demonstraci v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee demonstrace jsou organizov\u00e1ny <\/span>\u201eproti \u00fasporn\u00fdm opat\u0159en\u00edm, proti Macronov\u011b politice. Za posledn\u00edch deset let,\u201c<\/span><\/em> dodal pan Coppola, <\/span>\u201etato politika rozlo\u017eila mzdy a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Sbl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed ml\u00e1de\u017enick\u00e9ho a studentsk\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed s odbory a hnut\u00edmi, jako jsou \u017dlut\u00e9 vesty, hluboce ot\u0159\u00e1slo pozic\u00ed Macrona a premi\u00e9ra S\u00e9bastiena Lecornua. Tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v tv\u00e1\u0159 rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 mobilizaci zalo\u017een\u00e9 na jasn\u011b progresivn\u00edch po\u017eadavc\u00edch \u00fa\u0159ady <\/span>reagovaly n\u00e1sil\u00edm<\/span><\/a> : od za\u010d\u00e1tku demonstrac\u00ed byly zaznamen\u00e1ny des\u00edtky zran\u011bn\u00fdch a tis\u00edce zat\u010den\u00fdch student\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Protestuj\u00edc\u00ed se \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed odbor\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 mobilizace v r\u00e1mci celost\u00e1tn\u00edch demonstrac\u00ed svolan\u00fdch hnut\u00edm \u017dlut\u00fdch vest, ke kter\u00fdm se p\u0159ipojili francouz\u0161t\u00ed studenti st\u0159edn\u00edch a vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol na protest proti \u017eivotn\u00edm n\u00e1klad\u016fm a rostouc\u00edm cen\u00e1m pohonn\u00fdch hmot v Marseille ve Francii 31. \u0159\u00edjna 2026. Foto: Manon Cruz<\/span><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd posun ve Francii?<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Reakce st\u00e1tu byla tak zjevn\u011b n\u00e1siln\u00e1, \u017ee vyvolala v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 obavy mezi organizacemi pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va. <\/span>Amnesty International France<\/span><\/a> zasadila n\u011bkter\u00e9 aspekty t\u00e9to reakce do kontextu mo\u017en\u00e9ho autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho posunu ze strany \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f zem\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eSt\u00e1t, kter\u00fd p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 praktiky, se sna\u017e\u00ed uml\u010det disentn\u00ed hlasy omezen\u00edm prostoru pro vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed<\/span><\/em> ,\u201c napsali. <\/span>\u201eV dne\u0161n\u00ed Francii je pr\u00e1vo na protest v\u00e1\u017en\u011b ohro\u017eeno \u0159adou z\u00e1kaz\u016f demonstrac\u00ed, zat\u00fdk\u00e1n\u00ed a policejn\u00edch repres\u00ed.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1da se tak\u00e9 pokusila odradit od \u00fa\u010dasti na mobilizac\u00edch zaveden\u00edm z\u00e1kaz\u016f a omezen\u00ed demonstrac\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trasa sobotn\u00edho pochodu v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei byla mimo jin\u00e9 a\u017e do posledn\u00ed chv\u00edle p\u0159edm\u011btem pr\u00e1vn\u00edho sporu. Zat\u00edmco odbory a studentsk\u00e9 asociace po\u017eadovaly pochod v centru Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ee, policejn\u00ed prefektura trvala na jeho p\u0159esunu do odlehlej\u0161\u00ed oblasti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Organiz\u00e1to\u0159i tato omezen\u00ed napadli u soudu a varovali, \u017ee toto rozhodnut\u00ed nejen\u017ee riskuje chaos, ale tak\u00e9 p\u0159edstavuje z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 poru\u0161en\u00ed pr\u00e1va na protest.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee soudy rozhodly <\/span>ve prosp\u011bch<\/span><\/a> organiz\u00e1tor\u016f, St\u00e1tn\u00ed rada \u2013 nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00ed soud a poradce vl\u00e1dy \u2013 <\/span>toto rozhodnut\u00ed zru\u0161ila<\/span><\/a> a na posledn\u00ed chv\u00edli na\u0159\u00eddila \u00fapravy. Demonstranti v <\/span>Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei<\/span><\/a> se protestu i nad\u00e1le \u00fa\u010dastnili, stejn\u011b jako tis\u00edce lid\u00ed v dal\u0161\u00edch m\u011bstech.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u00e1vka 5. listopadu<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u00dasp\u011bch hnut\u00ed nad\u00e1le povzbuzuje k dal\u0161\u00edm mobilizac\u00edm, v\u010detn\u011b gener\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u00e1vky 5. listopadu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eToto je gener\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u00e1vka proti Macronovi, jeho syst\u00e9mu a v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 ekonomice, kterou zavedl<\/span><\/em> ,\u201c prohl\u00e1sil Coppola. <\/span>\u201eTuto solidaritu nelze zastavit n\u011bkolika drobn\u00fdmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi. Tuto solidaritu nelze zastavit repres\u00ed, kterou francouzsk\u00fd st\u00e1t vyv\u00edj\u00ed na toto hnut\u00ed<\/span><\/em> . \u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eJde o to v\u011bd\u011bt, jakou spole\u010dnost chceme,\u201c<\/span><\/em> zd\u016fraznil Beno\u00eet s odkazem na gener\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u00e1vku. <\/span>\u201eJe naprosto nezbytn\u00e9, aby d\u011blnick\u00e9 hnut\u00ed spojilo s\u00edly s mlad\u00fdmi lidmi a dos\u00e1hlo skute\u010dn\u00e9ho pokroku \u2013 i pro celou populaci \u2013 tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v tv\u00e1\u0159 kapitalistick\u00e9 politice, kterou ve Francii trp\u00edme ji\u017e cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed. Pot\u0159ebujeme velk\u00e9 hnut\u00ed, masov\u00e9 hnut\u00ed, a mus\u00edme se postavit t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed v t\u00e9to zemi skute\u010dn\u011b rozhoduj\u00ed, tedy \u0161\u00e9f\u016fm<\/span><\/em> . \u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Jen CGT minul\u00fd \u010dtvrtek zaznamenala 185 ozn\u00e1men\u00ed o st\u00e1vce v r\u00e1mci p\u0159\u00edprav na 5. listopadu. Studentsk\u00e9 odbory ozn\u00e1mily dal\u0161\u00ed akce na p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed t\u00fdden, v\u010detn\u011b v\u00fdzvy k obsazen\u00ed st\u0159edn\u00edch a vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol na podporu gener\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u00e1vky a po\u017eadavk\u016f protestuj\u00edc\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

od <\/span>Any Vra\u010darov\u00e9<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Studenti a d\u011bln\u00edci bojuj\u00edc\u00ed proti Macronovi Sobota 31. \u0159\u00edjna znamenala za\u010d\u00e1tek dal\u0161\u00edho dne masov\u00fdch mobilizac\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":120100,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[130,307,548,951],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120099"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120099"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120099\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/120100"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}