{"id":119948,"date":"2026-11-02T00:19:01","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T23:19:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=119948"},"modified":"2026-11-01T14:39:08","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T13:39:08","slug":"evropane-nemohou-zemrit-ani-ve-vlastnich-rakvich-levne-rakve-vyrobene-v-cine-zaplavuji-trh-eu-vyrobci-zadaji-o-antidumpingova-opatreni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/11\/02\/evropane-nemohou-zemrit-ani-ve-vlastnich-rakvich-levne-rakve-vyrobene-v-cine-zaplavuji-trh-eu-vyrobci-zadaji-o-antidumpingova-opatreni\/","title":{"rendered":"Evropan\u00e9 nemohou zem\u0159\u00edt ani ve vlastn\u00edch rakv\u00edch? Levn\u00e9 rakve vyroben\u00e9 v \u010c\u00edn\u011b zaplavuj\u00ed trh EU, v\u00fdrobci \u017e\u00e1daj\u00ed o antidumpingov\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm sign\u00e1lu, \u017ee \u010c\u00edna zaplavuje z\u00e1padn\u00ed trhy levn\u00fdm zbo\u017e\u00edm, nyn\u00ed evrop\u0161t\u00ed v\u00fdrobci rakv\u00ed krachuj\u00ed, proto\u017ee nemohou konkurovat<\/span><\/h3>\n

Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee v Evrop\u011b v d\u016fsledku rychle st\u00e1rnouc\u00ed populace roste po\u010det \u00famrt\u00ed, mohou pozorovatel\u00e9 o\u010dek\u00e1vat \u201epozitivn\u00ed n\u00e1znaky\u201c alespo\u0148 v jedn\u00e9 oblasti ekonomiky: v\u00fdrob\u011b rakv\u00ed. Stejn\u011b jako v mnoha jin\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00edch si v\u0161ak i tento pod\u00edl na trhu ukrajuje \u010c\u00edna, co\u017e v posledn\u00edch letech vedlo k bankrotu des\u00edtek v\u00fdrobc\u016f rakv\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Evrop\u0161t\u00ed v\u00fdrobci rakv\u00ed nyn\u00ed vytvo\u0159ili koalici a p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed form\u00e1ln\u00ed antidumpingovou st\u00ed\u017enost proti \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9mu dovozu s argumentem, \u017ee n\u00edzk\u00e9 ceny a \u00fadajn\u00e9 celn\u00ed mezery naru\u0161uj\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u00ed odv\u011btv\u00ed v\u00e1zan\u00e9 na p\u0159edv\u00eddatelnou popt\u00e1vku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po\u010det evropsk\u00fdch v\u00fdrobc\u016f rakv\u00ed klesl za posledn\u00edch p\u011bt let ze zhruba 120 na 90, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e men\u0161\u00ed firmy z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti nemohou konkurovat, uvedl Folco Ciulli, konzultant koordinuj\u00edc\u00ed toto \u00fasil\u00ed. P\u0159e\u017eiv\u0161\u00ed spole\u010dnosti absorbovaly pouze zhruba polovinu produkce t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 ukon\u010dily \u010dinnost, \u0159ekl <\/span>serveru Politico<\/span><\/a> . Koalice, kter\u00e9 d\u0159\u00edve chyb\u011blo specializovan\u00e9 lobbistick\u00e9 zastoupen\u00ed, se setkala s \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky Evropsk\u00e9 komise, v\u010detn\u011b z\u00e1stupc\u016f ministerstva obchodu, sd\u011blili organiz\u00e1to\u0159i serveru Politico.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 rakve jsou jednodu\u0161e levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, v It\u00e1lii stoj\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o t\u0159etinu m\u00e9n\u011b, a to i p\u0159i pou\u017eit\u00ed stejn\u00e9ho druhu d\u0159eva. Odborn\u00edci tento rozd\u00edl p\u0159ipisuj\u00ed mimo jin\u00e9 st\u00e1tn\u00edm dotac\u00edm, ni\u017e\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1klad\u016fm na pracovn\u00ed s\u00edlu a levn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu d\u0159evu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed americk\u00e1 cla na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed tak\u00e9 p\u0159esm\u011brovala \u010d\u00e1st produkce do Evropy, tvrd\u00ed skupina. Koalice shroma\u017e\u010fuje \u00fadaje o n\u00e1kladech na materi\u00e1l, pr\u00e1ci a ceny v\u00fdrobc\u016f pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed, aby \u010c\u00edna dumpingov\u011b vyv\u00e1\u017eela v\u00fdrobky z rakv\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podobn\u00e9 obavy vyvolala i ot\u00e1zka Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu<\/span><\/a> z roku 2025 , v n\u00ed\u017e se uv\u00e1d\u011blo, \u017ee \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd dovoz p\u0159edstavuje p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 60 procent italsk\u00e9ho trhu. Uv\u00e1d\u011bla v\u00fdrobn\u00ed n\u00e1klady v It\u00e1lii ve v\u00fd\u0161i zhruba 260 eur oproti 80 eur\u016fm v \u010c\u00edn\u011b, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje prodej v Evrop\u011b ve v\u00fd\u0161i 100\u2013110 eur, a tvrdila, \u017ee se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 toxick\u00e1 barva zak\u00e1zan\u00e1 v EU, kter\u00e1 b\u011bhem kremace uvol\u0148uje karcinogenn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stice. Ptala se, zda Komise zah\u00e1j\u00ed antidumpingov\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed a uval\u00ed cla a jak bude prosazovat environment\u00e1ln\u00ed a zdravotn\u00ed normy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Anal\u00fdza odv\u011btv\u00ed poukazuje na statistick\u00e9 mezery, kter\u00e9 by mohly nazna\u010dovat nedostate\u010dn\u011b zaznamenan\u00fd dovoz. Matematik Emiliano Inguscio, kter\u00e9ho si najali v\u00fdrobci, vypo\u010d\u00edtal nevysv\u011btliteln\u00fd p\u0159ebytek p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 30 000 rakv\u00ed ro\u010dn\u011b jen v It\u00e1lii.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdrobci maj\u00ed podez\u0159en\u00ed na dva praktiky: \u201emezeru v z\u00e1kon\u011b IKEA\u201c, kdy ploch\u00e9 rakve doraz\u00ed klasifikovan\u00e9 jako d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 d\u00edly a jsou v EU smontov\u00e1ny, a dovoz registrovan\u00fd jako obal pro jin\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed, nikoli jako hotov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky. Mluv\u010d\u00ed Komise potvrdil, \u017ee s nesmontovan\u00fdm zbo\u017e\u00edm lze st\u00e1le zach\u00e1zet jako s hotov\u00fdmi v\u00fdrobky podle celn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f, pokud jsou jeho z\u00e1kladn\u00ed vlastnosti rozpoznateln\u00e9, tak\u017ee ploch\u00e9 rakve by nem\u011bly b\u00fdt automaticky pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za pouh\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto \u00fasil\u00ed navazuje na d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdzvu z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016f EU komisa\u0159i pro obchod Maro\u0161i \u0160ef\u010dovi\u010dovi, kter\u00fd nazna\u010dil, \u017ee pr\u016fmysl by mohl podat form\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enost. Mluv\u010d\u00ed Komise uvedl, \u017ee EU udr\u017euje v\u00edce ne\u017e 200 opat\u0159en\u00ed na ochranu obchodu a podnik\u00e1 kroky proti nekal\u00fdm obchod\u016fm s dovozem, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e odm\u00edtl potvrdit konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed sch\u016fzky, proto\u017ee kontakty ohledn\u011b potenci\u00e1ln\u00edch st\u00ed\u017enost\u00ed jsou d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdrobci rakv\u00ed poukazuj\u00ed na ned\u00e1vn\u00fd precedent. V lednu 2026 Komise uvalila kone\u010dn\u00e1 antidumpingov\u00e1 cla ve v\u00fd\u0161i 56 a\u017e 60 procent na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 sv\u00ed\u010dky, sv\u00ed\u010dky a podobn\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky pot\u00e9, co zjistila, \u017ee dumpingov\u00fd dovoz po\u0161kodil pr\u016fmysl EU s p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 9 000 pracovn\u00edky v p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 80 spole\u010dnostech. Cla, stanoven\u00e1 na p\u011bt let, n\u00e1sledovala po \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed z roku 2024.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edpad je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho n\u00e1r\u016fstu obchodn\u00edho protekcionismu a obrany EU. Zpr\u00e1va Komise z roku 2025 zaznamenala 32 nov\u00fdch vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed, co\u017e se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed maximu z p\u0159edchoz\u00edho roku a chr\u00e1n\u00ed stovky tis\u00edc pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst v r\u016fzn\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00edch, v\u010detn\u011b chemick\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu a oceli. \u00da\u0159edn\u00edci popsali zv\u00fd\u0161enou kontrolu st\u00e1tem podporovan\u00e9ho dovozu jako reakci na \u00fajmu zp\u016fsobenou evropsk\u00fdm v\u00fdrobc\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e1 komise zat\u00edm neozn\u00e1mila vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed rakv\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak uvedl Remix News, \u010c\u00edna p\u0159edb\u011bhla Evropu nejen v po\u010dtu rakv\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00edho zbo\u017e\u00ed s n\u00edzkou hodnotou, ale tak\u00e9 v oblasti obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie, v\u00fdroby automobil\u016f, technologi\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence, obr\u00e1b\u011bc\u00edch stroj\u016f <\/span>a \u0159ady dal\u0161\u00edch odv\u011btv\u00ed s vysokou hodnotou<\/span><\/a> . Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee EU nen\u00ed schopna p\u0159\u00edmo konkurovat, st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji se uchyluje k protekcionismu.<\/span><\/p>\n

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V nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm sign\u00e1lu, \u017ee \u010c\u00edna zaplavuje z\u00e1padn\u00ed trhy levn\u00fdm zbo\u017e\u00edm, nyn\u00ed evrop\u0161t\u00ed v\u00fdrobci rakv\u00ed krachuj\u00ed,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":119949,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[30,41,2926],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119948"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119948"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119948\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119949"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119948"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119948"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119948"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}