{"id":119942,"date":"2026-11-02T00:16:47","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T23:16:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=119942"},"modified":"2026-11-01T14:32:22","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T13:32:22","slug":"iran-spojuje-rozhovory-se-splacenim-dluhu-a-ukoncenim-namorni-blokady","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/11\/02\/iran-spojuje-rozhovory-se-splacenim-dluhu-a-ukoncenim-namorni-blokady\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00cdr\u00e1n spojuje rozhovory se spl\u00e1cen\u00edm dluh\u016f a ukon\u010den\u00edm n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed blok\u00e1dy"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fb4c2c elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-content\" data-id=\"1fb4c2c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-content.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Podle Pepe Escobara a pana Z se diplomatick\u00e9 kontakty mezi \u00cdr\u00e1nem a USA to\u010dily kolem sledu mo\u017en\u00fdch krok\u016f: Teher\u00e1n cht\u011bl nejprve vid\u011bt opat\u0159en\u00ed k budov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011bry a jadernou ot\u00e1zku diskutovat a\u017e pozd\u011bji. Oba zd\u016fraznili, \u017ee pr\u016flom nen\u00ed v \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b jist\u00fd. Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed u\u010din\u011bn\u00e1 b\u011bhem rozhovoru ohledn\u011b tajn\u00fdch kontakt\u016f, vojensk\u00e9 podpory a mo\u017en\u00e9ho \u00fatoku nebyla nez\u00e1visle ov\u011b\u0159ena.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Pepe Escobar: \u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00fd v\u016fdce p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1 P\u00e1kist\u00e1nu rozhovory, Vance\u016fv dopis, Trumpova slova a po\u017eadavek 6 miliard dolar\u016f\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/c2iD0irpKLc?feature=oembed\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span dir=\"auto\">Mediace a sch\u016fzky v Teher\u00e1nu<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Escobar uvedl, \u017ee v dnech p\u0159edch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch nahr\u00e1vce prob\u00edhaly intenzivn\u00ed diskuse mezi \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdmi a katarsk\u00fdmi medi\u00e1tory. Katar\u0161t\u00ed z\u00e1stupci byli v p\u00e1tek v Teher\u00e1nu; dal\u0161\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed byla napl\u00e1nov\u00e1na na sobotu v Dauh\u00e1. Mediace zjevn\u011b prob\u00edhala prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm Kataru a podle n\u011bj byla koordinov\u00e1na s USA. V n\u00e1vrhu dohody, kter\u00fd koluje mezi stranami, se prov\u00e1d\u011bly zm\u011bny. Medi\u00e1to\u0159i doufali, \u017ee po v\u00edkendov\u00fdch jedn\u00e1n\u00edch bude do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry finalizov\u00e1na verze.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">V\u00fdchoz\u00edm bodem pro posledn\u00ed kolo rozhovor\u016f bylo setk\u00e1n\u00ed v Teher\u00e1nu, kter\u00e9 Escobar ozna\u010dil jako \u201eteher\u00e1nsk\u00fd summit\u201c. Delegace z P\u00e1kist\u00e1nu, Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bie a Turecka diskutovaly o bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed situaci v z\u00e1padn\u00ed Asii. Escobar zm\u00ednil mimo jin\u00e9 sa\u00fadsk\u00e9ho ministra obrany prince Ch\u00e1lida a p\u00e1kist\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho poln\u00edho mar\u0161\u00e1la \u00c1sima Munira. \u00dast\u0159edn\u00edm t\u00e9matem byl koncept \u201ened\u011blitelnosti bezpe\u010dnosti\u201c: bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed z\u00e1jmy z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f mus\u00ed b\u00fdt posuzov\u00e1ny spole\u010dn\u011b. Jinak se podle Escobara situace bude d\u00e1le zhor\u0161ovat.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Escobar tak\u00e9 informoval o n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9 sch\u016fzce mezi \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdm politikem Mohsenem Rez\u00e1\u00edm a \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdm v\u016fdcem Mojt\u00e1bou Chamene\u00edm. Rez\u00e1\u00ed pot\u00e9 hovo\u0159il s \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdmi m\u00e9dii o slibn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostech. Podle Escobara se rozhovor s Chamene\u00edm dotkl i detail\u016f jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 nebyly ve\u0159ejn\u011b zn\u00e1my.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span dir=\"auto\">Isl\u00e1m\u00e1b\u00e1dsk\u00e9 memorandum a po\u0159ad\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Pan Z dodal, \u017ee sch\u016fzka v Teher\u00e1nu se konala z iniciativy Asima Munira. O sch\u016fzce ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve jednal s Rez\u00e1\u00edm a \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 veden\u00ed pl\u00e1n schv\u00e1lilo. Pan Z uvedl, \u017ee krom\u011b Munira a Rez\u00e1\u00edho byl p\u0159\u00edtomen i Mohsin Naqvi, kter\u00e9ho popsal jako civiln\u00edho d\u016fv\u011brn\u00edka bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho Munirovi. Po spole\u010dn\u00e9 sch\u016fzce n\u00e1sledovala soukrom\u00e1 audience pro Munira a Naqviho.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Podle pana Z. vedla tato v\u00fdm\u011bna n\u00e1zor\u016f k rozhodnut\u00ed, \u017ee by se P\u00e1kist\u00e1n m\u011bl ujmout samotn\u00e9 mediace. Zat\u00edmco Katar si udr\u017eoval silnou ve\u0159ejnou p\u0159\u00edtomnost, skute\u010dn\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed prob\u00edhala prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm Munira a Rez\u00e1\u00edho \u2013 s podporou a jasn\u00fdm veden\u00edm \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho veden\u00ed. Pan Z. uvedl, \u017ee tato verze vych\u00e1z\u00ed z informac\u00ed od osob bl\u00edzk\u00fdch Rez\u00e1\u00edho.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Z pohledu \u00cdr\u00e1nu je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm bodem tzv. Isl\u00e1m\u00e1b\u00e1dsk\u00e9 memorandum, respektive odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed dohoda. Pan Z uvedl, \u017ee bez ohledu na to, jak se jedn\u00e1n\u00ed budou vyv\u00edjet, je nutn\u00e9 se k tomuto bodu vr\u00e1tit. Jadern\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka by se m\u011bla \u0159e\u0161it a\u017e na konci, po p\u0159ijet\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed k budov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011bry. Escobar tak\u00e9 popsal konflikt jako spor o po\u0159ad\u00ed, nikoli o t\u00e9mata: Washington chce za\u010d\u00edt s jadern\u00fdmi ot\u00e1zkami, zat\u00edmco Teher\u00e1n chce nejprve vy\u0159e\u0161it jin\u00e9 body.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span dir=\"auto\">Pen\u00edze, sankce a n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed blok\u00e1da<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Podle Escobara \u00cdr\u00e1n v sobotu o\u010dek\u00e1val form\u00e1ln\u00ed odpov\u011b\u010f na dopis, kter\u00fd J. D. Vance zaslal Rez\u00e1\u00edmu. Rez\u00e1\u00ed dopis p\u0159edlo\u017eil \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9mu veden\u00ed. Escobar jako kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 po\u017eadavky uvedl vr\u00e1cen\u00ed zmrazen\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f a zru\u0161en\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed blok\u00e1dy. Po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed po\u017eadovan\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1stka byla 6 miliard dolar\u016f; Escobar zm\u00ednil tak\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky 12 miliard a 24 miliard dolar\u016f, ale up\u0159esnil, \u017ee prioritou je prvn\u00ed tran\u0161e 6 miliard dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Pan Z. rovn\u011b\u017e uvedl, \u017ee \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 odpov\u011b\u010f byla, \u017ee jsou p\u0159ipraveni na rozhovory, ale nejprve pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed k budov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011bry. Obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 byly dva body: vr\u00e1cen\u00ed pen\u011bz a ukon\u010den\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed blok\u00e1dy. Escobar dodal, \u017ee \u00cdr\u00e1n tak\u00e9 po\u017eaduje ukon\u010den\u00ed sankc\u00ed na v\u00fdvoz ropy. Teprve pot\u00e9 by se m\u011bly \u0159e\u0161it jadern\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Jako mo\u017en\u00e9 prozat\u00edmn\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed Escobar navrhl paraleln\u00ed implementaci: inspekto\u0159i OSN nebo Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed agentury pro atomovou energii by se mohli vr\u00e1tit na bombardovan\u00e1 m\u00edsta, zat\u00edmco by prob\u00edhalo zm\u00edr\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed sankc\u00ed. V takov\u00e9m sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159i by mohl b\u00fdt Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv znovu otev\u0159en do sedmi dn\u016f, uvedl. Odk\u00e1zal na d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho ministra zahrani\u010d\u00ed Abb\u00e1se Arak\u010d\u00edho a Rez\u00e1\u00edse, kte\u0159\u00ed nazna\u010dili, \u017ee by bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 jej znovu otev\u0159\u00edt dokonce rychleji \u2013 zhruba za \u010dty\u0159i dny. To samo o sob\u011b v\u0161ak \u00cdr\u00e1nu nesta\u010dilo; soub\u011b\u017en\u011b musely b\u00fdt \u0159e\u0161eny i dal\u0161\u00ed po\u017eadavky.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Escobar tak\u00e9 hovo\u0159il o sedmi \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch. Mezi n\u011b pat\u0159ilo ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u0161ech v\u00e1lek, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b v Gaze, Libanonu, Jemenu, Ir\u00e1ku a \u00cdr\u00e1nu. Navzdory diplomatick\u00e9mu \u00fasil\u00ed se domn\u00edval, \u017ee dohoda je st\u00e1le v nedohlednu.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span dir=\"auto\">Varov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed eskalac\u00ed<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Pepe Escobar a pan Z. se zam\u011b\u0159ili na americk\u00e9 volby v polovin\u011b volebn\u00edho obdob\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsou napl\u00e1nov\u00e1ny na \u00fater\u00fd. Escobar uvedl, \u017ee bez ohledu na v\u00fdsledek je \u00fatok USA na \u00cdr\u00e1n mo\u017en\u00fd. Tvrdil, \u017ee o t\u011bchto mo\u017enostech se v p\u0159edchoz\u00edch dnech diskutovalo s vedouc\u00edm region\u00e1ln\u00edho velitelstv\u00ed USA CENTCOM. Takov\u00fd \u00fatok by podle n\u011bj okam\u017eit\u011b naru\u0161il diplomatick\u00fd proces a mohl by m\u00edt katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1sledky.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Escobar uvedl, \u017ee st\u00e1ty Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu se ob\u00e1vaj\u00ed vyhl\u00eddek na dal\u0161\u00ed \u00fatoky a nal\u00e9haj\u00ed na deeskalaci. Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie a Turecko oslovily rusk\u00e9ho ministra zahrani\u010d\u00ed Sergeje Lavrova na okraji setk\u00e1n\u00ed ministr\u016f zahrani\u010d\u00ed G20 v Atlant\u011b. \u00dadajn\u011b ho po\u017e\u00e1daly, aby s ohledem na strategick\u00e9 partnerstv\u00ed Ruska s \u00cdr\u00e1nem pracoval na deeskalaci. Escobar nazna\u010dil, \u017ee Lavrov se odvol\u00e1val na suver\u00e9nn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo \u00cdr\u00e1nu \u010dinit vlastn\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se v B\u00edl\u00e9m dom\u011b \u0161\u00ed\u0159ily zv\u011bsti, \u017ee by dohody mohlo b\u00fdt dosa\u017eeno brzy. Escobar nam\u00edtl, \u017ee hodn\u011b z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, jak dopadne v\u00edkend, a na politick\u00e9m v\u00fdvoji po volb\u00e1ch v polovin\u011b volebn\u00edho obdob\u00ed. Zm\u00ednil tak\u00e9 mo\u017enost osobn\u00edho setk\u00e1n\u00ed Vancea a Rez\u00e1\u00edho v Dauh\u00e1, ale v\u00fdslovn\u011b uvedl, \u017ee to nen\u00ed potvrzeno.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span dir=\"auto\">Tvrzen\u00ed o Rusku a dopise<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Pan Z. p\u0159edlo\u017eil dal\u0161\u00ed informace, kter\u00e9 ozna\u010dil za d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9: V p\u0159edchoz\u00edch 48 hodin\u00e1ch prob\u011bhly p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 konzultace mezi Vladimirem Putinem a \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdm veden\u00edm. Rusko n\u00e1sledn\u011b poskytlo \u00cdr\u00e1nu zna\u010dn\u00e9 z\u00e1soby a technickou podporu v podob\u011b person\u00e1lu. Pan Z. uvedl, \u017ee tyto informace t\u0159ikr\u00e1t ov\u011b\u0159il; potvrzen\u00ed z Moskvy by v\u0161ak pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b bylo obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9. D\u00e1le uvedl, \u017ee b\u011bhem rozhovor\u016f byla projedn\u00e1na i mo\u017enost velk\u00e9ho \u00fatoku na \u00cdr\u00e1n. Podle n\u011bj \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 veden\u00ed setrvalo na sv\u00e9m postoji a signalizovalo, \u017ee se k \u00fatoku p\u0159ipravuje.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">\u00da\u010dastn\u00edci tak\u00e9 diskutovali o tom, kdo napsal dopis Rez\u00e1\u00edmu. Pan Z uvedl, \u017ee podle hodnocen\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch tajn\u00fdch slu\u017eeb dopis napsal Trump, ale jako signat\u00e1\u0159e poslal Vancea. Oba v\u00fdslovn\u011b uvedli, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 hodnocen\u00ed, nikoli o potvrzen\u00fd fakt. Escobar uvedl, \u017ee \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 strana si dopis pe\u010dliv\u011b p\u0159e\u010detla a reagovala na jeho nuance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Z\u00e1v\u011brem Escobar a pan Z. zopakovali po\u017eadavky \u00cdr\u00e1nu na vr\u00e1cen\u00ed pen\u011bz a zru\u0161en\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed blok\u00e1dy, jako\u017e i po\u017eadavek, aby se jadern\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka \u0159e\u0161ila a\u017e po p\u0159ijet\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed k budov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011bry. Uvedli, \u017ee diplomatick\u00fd proces st\u00e1le prob\u00edh\u00e1; domn\u00edvaj\u00ed se v\u0161ak, \u017ee jeho \u00fasp\u011bch do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry z\u00e1vis\u00ed na tom, co se stane v nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch dnech.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c57238 quelle dc-has-condition dc-condition-empty elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8c57238\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=c2iD0irpKLc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span dir=\"auto\">Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Podle Pepe Escobara a pana Z se diplomatick\u00e9 kontakty mezi \u00cdr\u00e1nem a USA to\u010dily kolem&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":119943,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,38,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119942"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119942"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119942\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119943"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119942"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119942"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119942"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}