{"id":119867,"date":"2026-11-01T00:11:36","date_gmt":"2026-10-31T23:11:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=119867"},"modified":"2026-10-31T08:25:16","modified_gmt":"2026-10-31T07:25:16","slug":"technologicka-spolecnost-prave-poprve-v-zivote-cloveka-zavedla-synteticke-viry-generovane-umelou-inteligenci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/11\/01\/technologicka-spolecnost-prave-poprve-v-zivote-cloveka-zavedla-synteticke-viry-generovane-umelou-inteligenci\/","title":{"rendered":"Technologick\u00e1 spole\u010dnost pr\u00e1v\u011b poprv\u00e9 v \u017eivot\u011b \u010dlov\u011bka zavedla syntetick\u00e9 viry generovan\u00e9 um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fb4c2c elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-content\" data-id=\"1fb4c2c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-content.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><span dir=\"auto\">Kalifornsk\u00fd startup Radical Numerics tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee pacientovi s infekc\u00ed rezistentn\u00ed na antibiotika poprv\u00e9 podal <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/tech\/ai-artificial-intelligence-virus-warning-b3029308.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span dir=\"auto\">bakteriof\u00e1g navr\u017een\u00fd um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\"> . Virus, vyvinut\u00fd pod n\u00e1zvem Omnii-1, byl podle spole\u010dnosti pou\u017eit jako sou\u010d\u00e1st l\u00e9ka\u0159em veden\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010dby ze soucitu; klinick\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky v\u0161ak nebyly zve\u0159ejn\u011bny a recenzovan\u00e1 studie st\u00e1le \u010dek\u00e1 na vyd\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span dir=\"auto\">Hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed nasazen\u00ed, bez dosud zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f.<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Spole\u010dnost Radical Numerics to popisuje jako prvn\u00ed klinick\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed f\u00e1ga navr\u017een\u00e9ho um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed. Spole\u010dnost uvedla, \u017ee l\u00e9\u010dba byla pod\u00e1v\u00e1na prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm autorizovan\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00e9ho bodu kriticky nemocn\u00e9mu pacientovi s omezen\u00fdmi zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edmi l\u00e9\u010debn\u00fdmi mo\u017enostmi. S odkazem na soukrom\u00ed pacient\u016f startup nezve\u0159ejnil konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed podrobnosti o pr\u016fb\u011bhu ani \u00fa\u010dinc\u00edch l\u00e9\u010dby. Z poskytnut\u00fdch informac\u00ed proto nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 ur\u010dit, zda Omnii-1 \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b bojoval s infekc\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Tvrzen\u00ed o po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edm pou\u017eit\u00ed a \u00fa\u010dinnost l\u00e9\u010dby jsou odd\u011blen\u00e9 z\u00e1le\u017eitosti: Spole\u010dnost informuje o pod\u00e1n\u00ed, zat\u00edmco v\u011bdeck\u00e9 posouzen\u00ed v\u00fdsledk\u016f st\u00e1le \u010dek\u00e1. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/science\/scientific-peer-reviews-are-a-sacred-cow-ready-to-be-slaughtered-says-former-editor-of-bmj-10196077.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span dir=\"auto\">Recenzovan\u00e1 studie<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\"> proto zat\u00edm nen\u00ed k dispozici. Klasifikace jako l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9ho pr\u016flomu prozat\u00edm z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edm startupu, nikoli studi\u00ed klinick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinnosti prezentovanou ve zdroji.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"twitter-tweet twitter-tweet-rendered\"><iframe id=\"twitter-widget-0\" class=\"\" title=\"X Post\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?dnt=false&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-0&amp;features=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%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=2115016475257733384&amp;lang=cs&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Funcutnews.ch%2Ftechnologieunternehmen-hat-soeben-zum-ersten-mal-ki-generierte-synthetische-viren-in-einen-menschen-eingebracht%2F&amp;sessionId=d170a3e4ee3bcc9beef586ac6549f4f00193f6e0&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=6a3ad42b224df%3A1778106238597&amp;width=550px\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-tweet-id=\"2115016475257733384\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span dir=\"auto\">Um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence by m\u011bla navrhovat vhodn\u00e9 f\u00e1gy rychleji<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/health-and-wellbeing\/helpful-virus-bacteriophage-therapy-future-medicine-b1976705.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span dir=\"auto\">Bakteriof\u00e1gy<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\"> jsou viry, kter\u00e9 infikuj\u00ed bakterie. V konven\u010dn\u00edch f\u00e1gov\u00fdch terapi\u00edch v\u011bdci tr\u00e1v\u00ed zna\u010dn\u00fd \u010das hled\u00e1n\u00edm viru, kter\u00fd odpov\u00edd\u00e1 specifick\u00e9mu patogenu, v rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdch sb\u00edrk\u00e1ch vzork\u016f z prost\u0159ed\u00ed. V\u00fdchoz\u00edm bodem je vzorek bakterie zp\u016fsobuj\u00edc\u00ed infekci. Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm c\u00edlem je identifikovat genetick\u00e9 vlastnosti, kter\u00e9 f\u00e1gu umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed c\u00edlit p\u0159esn\u011b na tyto bakterie.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">F\u00e1g se nejprve nav\u00e1\u017ee na specifick\u00e9 receptory na povrchu c\u00edlov\u00e9 bakterie. Pot\u00e9 pronikne do bu\u0148ky, pou\u017eije ji pro vlastn\u00ed reprodukci a nakonec ji m\u016f\u017ee rozb\u00edt. Tato vazba je vysoce c\u00edlen\u00e1: specifick\u00fd f\u00e1g je \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd pouze proti vybran\u00fdm kmen\u016fm nebo druh\u016fm bakteri\u00ed. To p\u0159edstavuje potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdhodu oproti \u0161irokospektr\u00fdm antibiotik\u016fm, kter\u00e1 mohou po\u0161kozovat i prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 st\u0159evn\u00ed bakterie.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Spole\u010dnost Radical Numerics si klade za c\u00edl urychlit toto vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed pomoc\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence a navrhovat f\u00e1gy na vy\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed. Spole\u010dnost vysv\u011btluje, \u017ee model byl tr\u00e9nov\u00e1n s vyu\u017eit\u00edm rozmanit\u00fdch genomick\u00fdch dat, f\u00e1gov\u00fdch genom\u016f a d\u0159\u00edve nam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch interakc\u00ed mezi f\u00e1gy a jejich hostiteli. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b toho by m\u011bl identifikovat a navrhnout potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed kandid\u00e1ty pro specifick\u00e9 terapeutick\u00e9 pot\u0159eby.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span dir=\"auto\">N\u00e1vrhy jsou testov\u00e1ny v laborato\u0159i<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Podle startupu zahrnuje cesta od digit\u00e1ln\u00edho n\u00e1vrhu k l\u00e9\u010db\u011b tak\u00e9 laboratorn\u00ed experimenty. Radical Numerics syntetizuje varianty navr\u017een\u00e9 Omnii-1 a m\u011b\u0159\u00ed jejich v\u00fdt\u011b\u017enost a aktivitu proti r\u016fzn\u00fdm bakteri\u00e1ln\u00edm kmen\u016fm. V\u00fdt\u011b\u017enost m\u00e1 indikovat, zda je navr\u017een\u00fd virus \u017eivotaschopn\u00fd a m\u016f\u017ee se replikovat v laborato\u0159i. Aktivita proti c\u00edlov\u00fdm bakteri\u00edm je pot\u00e9 za\u010dlen\u011bna do dal\u0161\u00edch kol modelov\u00e1n\u00ed a n\u00e1vrhu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Spole\u010dnost to popisuje jako v\u00fdvojov\u00fd proces sest\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed z anal\u00fdzy dat, genetick\u00e9ho n\u00e1vrhu a experiment\u00e1ln\u00edho testov\u00e1n\u00ed. U hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edpadu pacienta v\u0161ak neexistuj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 ve\u0159ejn\u011b zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 informace o tom, kter\u00e1 varianta byla pou\u017eita, jak se v konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b chovala a jak\u00fd byl klinick\u00fd v\u00fdsledek l\u00e9\u010dby.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span dir=\"auto\">Vysok\u00e1 popt\u00e1vka, ale \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed k jednotliv\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edpad\u016fm<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Tento p\u0159\u00edstup se zam\u011b\u0159uje na infekce, u kter\u00fdch antibiotika selh\u00e1vaj\u00ed. Podle progn\u00f3zy citovan\u00e9 ve zdrojov\u00e9m materi\u00e1lu by <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/health\/superbugs-antibiotic-resistant-deaths-2019-b1996856.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span dir=\"auto\">patogeny rezistentn\u00ed na antibiotika<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\"> mohly do roku 2050 zp\u016fsobit t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/science\/antibiotic-resistant-genes-spread-in-animal-feed-across-world-bacteria-germs-scientists-discover-a7920016.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span dir=\"auto\">40 milion\u016f \u00famrt\u00ed<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\"> . Tento dlouhodob\u00fd odhad zd\u016fraz\u0148uje nal\u00e9havou pot\u0159ebu l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdch z\u00e1sah\u016f, ale ne\u0159\u00edk\u00e1 nic o \u00fa\u010dinnosti p\u0159\u00edpravku Omnii-1 u l\u00e9\u010den\u00e9ho pacienta.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><span dir=\"auto\">Spole\u010dnost Radical Numerics ozn\u00e1mila p\u0159echod od n\u00e1vrhu genomu s vyu\u017eit\u00edm um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence k jeho aplikaci u lid\u00ed. Zda f\u00e1g pomohl pacientovi a zda bude tento p\u0159\u00edstup v\u011bdecky ov\u011b\u0159en, z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejasn\u00e9 kv\u016fli nedostatku klinick\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f a \u010dekaj\u00edc\u00edmu na odborn\u00e9 hodnocen\u00ed<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c57238 quelle dc-has-condition dc-condition-empty elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8c57238\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technocracy.news\/california-startup-says-it-has-injected-ai-designed-virus-into-humans-for-first-time\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span dir=\"auto\">Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kalifornsk\u00fd startup Radical Numerics tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee pacientovi s infekc\u00ed rezistentn\u00ed na antibiotika poprv\u00e9 podal bakteriof\u00e1g&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":119868,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[5863,2932,11953,579],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119867"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119867"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119867\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119868"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119867"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119867"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119867"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}