{"id":119836,"date":"2026-10-31T00:23:58","date_gmt":"2026-10-30T23:23:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=119836"},"modified":"2026-10-30T17:31:47","modified_gmt":"2026-10-30T16:31:47","slug":"americka-armada-si-nacvicuje-kopani-docasnych-hrobu-na-bojisti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/10\/31\/americka-armada-si-nacvicuje-kopani-docasnych-hrobu-na-bojisti\/","title":{"rendered":"Americk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da si nacvi\u010duje kop\u00e1n\u00ed do\u010dasn\u00fdch hrob\u016f na boji\u0161ti"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Arm\u00e1da se p\u0159ipravuje na ponurou mo\u017enost poh\u0159b\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed padl\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f na boji\u0161ti. Testuje, jak rychle dok\u00e1\u017ee vykopat do\u010dasn\u00e9 hroby a z\u00e1rove\u0148 uchovat ostatky pro pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed identifikaci a repatriaci rodin\u00e1m po konfliktu.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem cvi\u010den\u00ed v Severn\u00ed Karol\u00edn\u011b se bojov\u00ed \u017eenist\u00e9, preventivn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 t\u00fdmy, vojen\u0161t\u00ed kaplani a specialist\u00e9 na zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed \u00famrt\u00ed p\u0159ipravovali na hromadn\u00fd provizorn\u00ed poh\u0159eb \u2013 postup, kter\u00fd se ve velk\u00e9m m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku nepou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 od korejsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, uvedla arm\u00e1da ve sv\u00e9m <\/span>prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed<\/span><\/a> minul\u00fd t\u00fdden .<\/span><\/p>\n

Po v\u00edce ne\u017e dvacet let, b\u011bhem v\u00e1lek v Ir\u00e1ku a Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu, umo\u017e\u0148ovala americk\u00e1 vzdu\u0161n\u00e1 p\u0159evaha rychlou repatriaci lidsk\u00fdch ostatk\u016f do Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm poh\u0159ebn\u00edch slu\u017eeb. Budouc\u00ed konflikty \u2013 zejm\u00e9na ty zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 bojov\u00e9 operace \u2013 nemus\u00ed m\u00edt stejn\u00e9 mo\u017enosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

F\u00e1ze II operace Dragon Covenant vy\u017eadovala, aby voj\u00e1ci otestovali a ov\u011b\u0159ili provizorn\u00ed poh\u0159ebn\u00ed operace a rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 uchov\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch ostatk\u016f. Z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00ed \u017eenist\u00e9 museli pou\u017e\u00edt sv\u00e9 vybaven\u00ed k vykop\u00e1n\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u00e9mu dopln\u011bn\u00ed poh\u0159ebn\u00edch z\u00e1kop\u016f, ani\u017e by po\u0161kodili simulovan\u00e9 ostatky. Ty se skl\u00e1daly z kostern\u00edch model\u016f a n\u00e1dob na vodu, co\u017e umo\u017enilo hypotetick\u00fdm forenzn\u00edm t\u00fdm\u016fm vykopat je a repatriovat po konfliktu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eToto cvi\u010den\u00ed n\u00e1m umo\u017enilo kriticky prozkoumat, jak respektujeme, ct\u00edme a systematicky pe\u010dujeme o na\u0161e padl\u00e9 ve vysoce intenzivn\u00edm konfliktu,\u201c uvedl ve sv\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed ser\u017eant prvn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy Delbert Ruede, vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed d\u016fstojn\u00edk odpov\u011bdn\u00fd za zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed \u00famrt\u00ed na Velitelstv\u00ed podpory 3. sboru (CSC). \u201eKdybychom \u0161li z\u00edtra do v\u00e1lky, museli bychom to v\u0161echno \u0159e\u0161it za pochodu. To, co zde d\u011bl\u00e1me, je v\u011bdeck\u00fd, v praxi ov\u011b\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup, abychom si udr\u017eeli kontrolu a s \u00factou se starali o na\u0161e padl\u00e9.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

USA vy\u017eaduj\u00ed evakuaci lidsk\u00fdch ostatk\u016f, pokud to operace ve v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch situac\u00edch dovol\u00ed. <\/span>B\u011b\u017en\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 sm\u011brnice USA v\u0161ak stanov\u00ed<\/span><\/a> do\u010dasn\u00e9 hroby v p\u0159\u00edpadech hromadn\u00fdch ob\u011bt\u00ed ve v\u00e1lce, kdy nelze zem\u0159el\u00e9ho bezpe\u010dn\u011b p\u0159em\u00edstit z bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f, kv\u016fli nedostatku mo\u017enost\u00ed p\u0159epravy nebo proto, \u017ee \u00famrt\u00ed lze p\u0159ipsat chemick\u00fdm, biologick\u00fdm, radiologick\u00fdm nebo jadern\u00fdm zbran\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

S voj\u00e1ky, civilisty nebo nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdmi bojovn\u00edky poh\u0159ben\u00fdmi v do\u010dasn\u00fdch hrobech mus\u00ed b\u00fdt zach\u00e1zeno d\u016fstojn\u011b; jejich \u00fadaje mus\u00ed b\u00fdt uchov\u00e1ny, pokud jsou k dispozici, stanov\u00ed arm\u00e1da.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u017denevsk\u00e9 \u00famluvy vy\u017eaduj\u00ed, aby byla tak\u00e9 registrov\u00e1na t\u011bla nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch sil a shroma\u017e\u010fov\u00e1ny identifika\u010dn\u00ed \u00fadaje. Kremace jsou povoleny jen z\u0159\u00eddka, s v\u00fdjimkou hygienick\u00fdch nebo n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Arm\u00e1dn\u00ed doktr\u00edna po\u017eaduje p\u011bt paraleln\u00edch z\u00e1kop\u016f pro do\u010dasn\u00e1 poh\u0159ebn\u00ed m\u00edsta, ka\u017ed\u00fd s kapacitou 100 t\u011bl, s deseti t\u011bly na ka\u017ed\u00e9 stran\u011b. V p\u0159edchoz\u00edch testech dok\u00e1zaly jednotky pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed konven\u010dn\u00ed bagry vykopat pouze jeden z\u00e1kop \u2013 dostate\u010dn\u00fd pro deset ostatk\u016f \u2013 za t\u0159i hodiny. Podle prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed arm\u00e1dy v posledn\u00edm cvi\u010den\u00ed oper\u00e1to\u0159i pou\u017eili buldozery D6 k vykop\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1kopu pro 20 ostatk\u016f. V pr\u016fm\u011bru to trvalo jednu hodinu a 15 minut.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na z\u00e1klad\u011b toho mohou velitel\u00e9 o\u010dek\u00e1vat, \u017ee pr\u016fkopnick\u00e1 rota s pot\u0159ebn\u00fdm vybaven\u00edm dok\u00e1\u017ee vykopat a znovu zakr\u00fdt z\u00e1kopy a\u017e pro 2 400 t\u011bl b\u011bhem 24 hodin nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00e9ho provozu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Oper\u00e1to\u0159i tak\u00e9 zjistili, \u017ee zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 pokyny t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se standard\u016f pro z\u00e1kopy neodpov\u00eddaj\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9mu vybaven\u00ed arm\u00e1dy. Podle arm\u00e1dy doktr\u00edna specifikovala rozestup mezi \u0159adami o rozte\u010di dvou stop, co\u017e t\u00fdm pova\u017eoval za p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 \u00fazk\u00e9 na to, aby umo\u017enilo buldozeru pracovat bez po\u0161kozen\u00ed hrobov\u00fdch z\u00e1kop\u016f. Toto zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, spolu s p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fdmi dal\u0161\u00edmi pozorov\u00e1n\u00edmi, bude za\u010dlen\u011bno do budouc\u00ed arm\u00e1dn\u00ed doktr\u00edny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b kop\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1kop\u016f cvi\u010den\u00ed nab\u00eddlo n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdm profesion\u00e1l\u016fm a vojensk\u00fdm kaplan\u016fm tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost p\u0159ipravit se na rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 bojov\u00e9 operace (LSCO) vypracov\u00e1n\u00edm citliv\u00fdch protokol\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eVe vysoce intenzivn\u00edm a bojov\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed nemohou t\u00fdmy pro o\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed zran\u011bn\u00fdch p\u0159eru\u0161it nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00fd poh\u0159ebn\u00ed provoz kv\u016fli jednotliv\u00fdm n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdm poh\u0159ebn\u00edm ob\u0159ad\u016fm,\u201c uvedl podle prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed podplukovn\u00edk Ruska, kaplan 3. CSC. T\u00fdm nav\u00edc nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt schopen po smrti osoby ur\u010dit n\u00e1bo\u017eenskou p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nost.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eKonzultovali jsme to s kaplany z r\u016fzn\u00fdch mal\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch komunit,\u201c \u0159ekl. \u201eShodli jsme se na tom, \u017ee vysv\u011bcen\u00ed m\u00edsta p\u0159ed poh\u0159ben\u00edm ostatk\u016f rodin\u00e1m zaru\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee s jejich bl\u00edzk\u00fdmi bude zach\u00e1zeno s \u00factou, d\u016fstojnost\u00ed a ct\u00ed, i kdy\u017e nebude mo\u017en\u00e9 uspo\u0159\u00e1dat vzpom\u00ednkov\u00fd ob\u0159ad v konfliktn\u00edm bojov\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Arm\u00e1da ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee cvi\u010den\u00ed bude pokra\u010dovat. F\u00e1ze III cvi\u010den\u00ed Dragon Covenant je napl\u00e1nov\u00e1na na jaro 2027 a bude zahrnovat bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, zdravotnick\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a centr\u00e1ln\u00ed centrum pro poh\u0159ebn\u00ed slu\u017eby.<\/span><\/p>\n

Napsala Eve Sampsonov\u00e1 prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm Army Times<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Arm\u00e1da se p\u0159ipravuje na ponurou mo\u017enost poh\u0159b\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed padl\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f na boji\u0161ti. Testuje, jak rychle dok\u00e1\u017ee…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":119837,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[80,3421,8019,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119836"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119836"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119836\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119836"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119836"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119836"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}