{"id":119668,"date":"2026-10-29T00:25:20","date_gmt":"2026-10-28T23:25:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=119668"},"modified":"2026-10-28T14:13:26","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T13:13:26","slug":"kolik-stalo-tzv-osvobozeni-ceskoslovenska-z-rakousko-uherska","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/10\/29\/kolik-stalo-tzv-osvobozeni-ceskoslovenska-z-rakousko-uherska\/","title":{"rendered":"Kolik st\u00e1lo tzv. osvobozen\u00ed \u010ceskoslovenska z Rakousko-Uherska&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"entry-title\">&#8230;kdo to zaplatil, kdo na tom vyd\u011blal a kdo p\u0159edv\u00eddal u\u017e v r. 1930 dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00e1lku proti SSSR<\/h2>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vznik samostatn\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu \u010cech\u016f a Slov\u00e1k\u016f prosazovali b\u011bhem v\u00e1lky u mocnost\u00ed Dohody Tom\u00e1\u0161 Garrigue Masaryk, Edvard Bene\u0161 a Rostislav \u0160tef\u00e1nik. P\u016fvodn\u00ed p\u0159edstavy Masaryka a dal\u0161\u00edch byly o vytvo\u0159en\u00ed siln\u00e9 \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy, kter\u00e1 by po boku rusk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy bojovala proti N\u011bmecku a Rakousku. Po 7. listopadu (V\u0158SR) byli Masaryk a jeho spolupracovn\u00edci v odbo\u010dce \u201e\u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed rady\u201c, stejn\u011b jako jeho diplomati\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9, p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 z\u00e1padn\u00edch mocnost\u00ed, v\u00fdvojem v Rusku nesm\u00edrn\u011b zklam\u00e1ni a podr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bni. Bol\u0161evici d\u011blali v\u0161e pro to, aby uzav\u0159eli p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed a okam\u017eit\u011b zah\u00e1jili m\u00edrov\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Masarykovi a jeho spolupracovn\u00edk\u016fm bylo sl\u00edbeno, \u017ee pokud budou \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 legie bojovat proti nov\u00e9 sov\u011btsk\u00e9 moci a proti bol\u0161evik\u016fm, pomohou z\u00e1padn\u00ed \u201espojenci\u201c se vznikem \u010ceskoslovenska. Tuto odm\u011bnu v\u0161ak \u201ezaplatilo\u201c Rusko velk\u00fdm utrpen\u00edm a spoustou mrtv\u00fdch.<\/p>\n<p>Ve skute\u010dnosti rozbit\u00ed Rakousko-Uherska bylo pl\u00e1nem glob\u00e1ln\u00edho z\u00e1kulis\u00ed, proto\u017ee mal\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se lehce ovl\u00e1daj\u00ed, v\u0161em \u00falomk\u016fm b\u00fdval\u00e9ho Rakouska-Uherska se z\u00a0hlediska glob\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017eila zdrojov\u00e1 z\u00e1kladna a staly se v\u016f\u010di okoln\u00edmu sv\u011btu daleko zraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi, jak n\u00e1sledn\u011b p\u0159edvedl an\u0161lus Rakouska i osud \u010ceskoslovenska po Mnichovsk\u00e9 zrad\u011b.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">U\u017e koncem listopadu 1917\u00a0se v rumunsk\u00e9m m\u011bst\u011b Jassy konala tajn\u00e1\u00a0porada p\u0159edstavitel\u016f Antanty (Dohody), kter\u00e9 se \u00fa\u010dastnil i zakladatel Dru\u017einy \u010deskoslovensk\u00fdch legion\u00e1\u0159\u016f \u010ce\u0159ensk\u00fd, kter\u00e9ho tam vyslal Masaryk.\u00a0P\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 se zde rozhodnut\u00ed o \u00fa\u010dasti \u010deskoslovensk\u00fdch legi\u00ed v boji proti bol\u0161evik\u016fm.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">7. prosince 1917 byla na francouzsk\u00e9m ministerstvu zahrani\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed vytvo\u0159en\u00e1 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed \u201eKomise pro \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed rusk\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky\u201c a \u010dleny komise se stali Janin, Bene\u0161 a \u0160tef\u00e1nik.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V lednu 1918\u00a0zah\u00e1jil Masaryk jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s francouzskou vojenskou mis\u00ed v Kyjev\u011b o za\u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed \u010deskoslovensk\u00fdch jednotek do francouzsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy. O m\u011bs\u00edc pozd\u011bji,\u00a08. \u00fanora 1918, Masaryk ofici\u00e1ln\u011b ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 jednotky v Rusku jsou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed francouzsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil a\u00a028. \u00fanora\u00a01918\u00a0byl jejich velitelem jmenov\u00e1n francouzsk\u00fd gener\u00e1l Mauric Janin.\u00a0Za\u010d\u00e1tkem b\u0159ezna\u00a0za\u010dalo \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 veden\u00ed\u00a0dost\u00e1vat pen\u00edze na \u010dinnost od francouzsk\u00e9 a britsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy!<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Po v\u00e1lce pat\u0159ilo sice \u010ceskoslovensko k v\u00edt\u011bzn\u00fdm spojenc\u016fm, ale z\u00e1padn\u00ed velmoci (hlavn\u011b Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie a It\u00e1lie) na n\u011bj pohl\u00ed\u017eely jako na n\u00e1stupnick\u00fd st\u00e1t pora\u017een\u00e9ho Rakouska-Uherska. Po\u017eadovaly proto, aby Praha zaplatila obrovsk\u00e9 sumy do spole\u010dn\u00e9 repara\u010dn\u00ed pokladny za p\u0159evzat\u00fd st\u00e1tn\u00ed majetek (nap\u0159. budovy, \u017eeleznice) a jako tzv. p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek za osvobozen\u00ed (<em>liberation tax<\/em>). Britsk\u00fd kancl\u00e9\u0159 pokladu Philip Snowden nekompromisn\u011b tla\u010dil na to, aby mal\u00e9 st\u0159edoevropsk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty zaplatily co nejv\u00edce, \u010d\u00edm\u017e by se sanovaly britsk\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 dluhy.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00a0dohod\u011b ze Saint Germain o p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku za osvobozen\u00ed z 10. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1919 se \u00a0\u010ceskoslovensko zav\u00e1zalo uhradit p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na n\u00e1klady spojen\u00e9 s\u00a0\u201eosvobozen\u00edm\u201c. Konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161i p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f jednotliv\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f m\u011bla dodate\u010dn\u011b navrhnout repara\u010dn\u00ed komise. Kone\u010dn\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed o\u00a0uhrazen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na \u201eosvobozen\u00ed\u201c p\u0159inesla dohoda uzav\u0159en\u00e1 20.\u00a0ledna 1930 na konferenci v\u00a0Haagu.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Co st\u00e1lo \u201eosvobozen\u00ed\u201c?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kolik\u00a0bylo \u010ceskoslovensko nuceno\u00a0zaplatit, kdo na tom vyd\u011blal a mnoh\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zky\u00a0\u0159e\u0161il\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.psp.cz\/eknih\/1929ns\/ps\/stenprot\/014schuz\/s014006.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ve sv\u00e9m projevu v Poslaneck\u00e9 sn\u011bmovn\u011b<\/a>\u00a04. 2. 1930 <strong>Klement Gottwald<\/strong>\u00a0(jeho projev prokl\u00e1d\u00e1me pozn\u00e1mkami k textu \u2013 kurz\u00edvou):<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kdy\u017e tak \u010dlov\u011bk poslouchal to dlouh\u00e9 \u010dten\u00ed p\u00e1n\u011b\u00a0Bene\u0161ovo, mohl sv\u016fj prv\u00fd dojem vyj\u00e1d\u0159iti slovy Goetheov\u00fdmi: \u201eWo die Begriffe fehlen, da stellt zur rechten Zeit das Wort sich ein.\u201c \u2013 Kde chyb\u00ed pojmy, dostav\u00ed se v\u010das slovo. Takovou z\u00e1plavu kulat\u00fdch slov a tak m\u00e1lo pojm\u016f, to dovede skute\u010dn\u011b jen\u00a0Bene\u0161. Kdy\u017e se v\u0161ak pod\u00edv\u00e1me na tu v\u011bc bl\u00ed\u017ee, vid\u00edme, \u017ee tato z\u00e1plava slov m\u00e1 slou\u017eiti k zast\u0159en\u00ed, k p\u0159ekroucen\u00ed pojm\u016f, m\u00e1 lidem namluviti, \u017ee \u010dern\u00e9 je b\u00edl\u00fdm a naopak. Podle t\u00e9to sv\u00e9 osv\u011bd\u010den\u00e9 metody tvrd\u00ed pan\u00a0Bene\u0161, \u017ee v Haagu b\u011b\u017eelo o finan\u010dn\u00ed a hospod\u00e1\u0159skou likvidaci v\u00e1lky, zat\u00edm co se tam p\u0159ipravovala v\u00e1lka nov\u00e1, \u017ee v Haagu do\u0161lo k dohod\u011b a k jist\u00e9mu druhu sm\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed mezi b\u00fdval\u00fdmi nep\u0159\u00e1teli, zat\u00edm co se tam uk\u00e1zala jednotnost pouze v jednom, toti\u017e ve <strong>v\u016fli zni\u010dit Sov\u011btsk\u00fd svaz<\/strong>, \u017ee Haag poslou\u017eil v\u0161eobecn\u00e9mu m\u00edru, zat\u00edm co Haagem byly v\u0161echny rozpory mezi imperialisty reprodukov\u00e1ny na vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm stupni, \u017ee Haag otev\u0159el cestu k dohod\u011b se st\u0159edoevropsk\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty, zat\u00edmco se<strong> tato dohoda bude t\u00fdkati pouze jednoho, toti\u017e spole\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpravy v\u00e1lky proti Sov\u011bt\u016fm.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Je zaj\u00edmav\u00e9, \u017ee K. Gottwald u\u017e v r. 1930 vid\u011bl, o co ve skute\u010dnosti na jedn\u00e1n\u00edch v Haagu \u0161lo \u2013<\/em> <em>o<\/em> <em>p\u0159\u00edpravu<\/em> <em>na v\u00e1lku proti SSSR.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pan\u00a0Bene\u0161\u00a0tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee je hrd\u00fd na to, \u017ee jsme si vybojovali st\u00e1t vlastn\u00ed krv\u00ed a vlastn\u00edmi pen\u011bzi, zat\u00edm co to nebyla krev\u00a0Bene\u0161\u016f, n\u00fdbr\u017e krev a pen\u00edze chud\u00e9ho lidu \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9ho. Pan\u00a0Bene\u0161\u00a0tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00e1lka n\u00e1s st\u00e1la 2\u00a0miliardy, zat\u00edmco n\u00e1s v\u00e1lka stoj\u00ed 45 miliard. Pan\u00a0Bene\u0161\u00a0tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee v Haagu vykonal na 100% svoji vlasteneckou povinnost, zat\u00edmco v Haagu vykonal skute\u010dn\u011b svoji povinnost na 100%, ale svou kapitalistickou povinnost. Tvrdil, \u017ee jedn\u00e1n\u00ed v Haagu je \u00fasp\u011bchem n\u00e1roda, zat\u00edm co jedn\u00e1n\u00ed v Haagu je skute\u010dn\u00fdm \u00fasp\u011bchem, ale kapitalist\u016f. Tak tedy nutno p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o\u010distiti tyto pojmy p\u00e1n\u011b\u00a0Bene\u0161ovy, nutno je obr\u00e1titi a postaviti na nohy a pak dostaneme skute\u010dn\u00fd obraz, skute\u010dn\u00fd stav.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A nyn\u00ed k meritu v\u011bci. <strong>Z \u010deho vznikla sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka<\/strong>, jej\u00ed\u017e likvidace pr\u00fd byla v Haagu provedena? Vznikla jako\u017eto d\u016fsledek boje o sv\u011btovou nadvl\u00e1du mezi Velkou Brit\u00e1ni\u00ed a N\u011bmeckem. Star\u00fd britsk\u00fd imperialismus se svoj\u00ed obrovskou koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed dr\u017eavou byl ohro\u017een mlad\u00fdm a drav\u00fdm imperialismem n\u011bmeck\u00fdm. Rozvoj n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed za posledn\u00edho desetilet\u00ed p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkou p\u0159edhonil rozvoj hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed anglick\u00e9ho a n\u011bmeck\u00e9mu imperialismu se stala k\u016f\u017ee \u00fazk\u00e1, \u010d\u00edm\u017e byla postavena ot\u00e1zka nov\u00e9ho rozd\u011blen\u00ed sv\u011bta. Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 t\u011b\u017ei\u0161t\u011b sv\u011bta p\u0159ech\u00e1zelo na N\u011bmecko, zat\u00edm co politick\u00e9 t\u011b\u017ei\u0161t\u011b z\u016fst\u00e1valo v Anglii. Tento rozpor p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd m\u011bl b\u00fdti \u0159e\u0161en nov\u00fdm rozd\u011blen\u00edm sv\u011bta. Sv\u011btov\u00e1 hegemonie m\u011bla p\u0159ej\u00edti na N\u011bmecko, i politick\u00e1, i koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed. Tak si to p\u0159edstavovali n\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed imperialist\u00e9 a ov\u0161em opak toho si p\u0159edstavovali imperialist\u00e9 brit\u0161t\u00ed. Jak to v\u0161ak dopadlo? Jak\u00e9 byly v\u00fdsledky posledn\u00ed v\u00e1lky? Byly p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm t\u0159i. P\u0159edn\u011b, \u017ee t\u011b\u017ei\u0161t\u011b kapitalistick\u00e9ho sv\u011bta se p\u0159esunulo z Evropy do Ameriky, \u017ee byly probuzeny stamilionov\u00e9 koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1rody, je\u017e se z pouh\u00fdch objekt\u016f vyko\u0159is\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed staly po v\u00e1lce subjekty protiimperialistick\u00e9ho revolu\u010dn\u00edho boje.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A kone\u010dn\u011b hlavn\u00ed v\u00fdsledek imperialistick\u00e9 v\u00e1lky spo\u010d\u00edval v tom, \u017ee do\u0161lo k s\u00e9rii prolet\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch revoluc\u00ed, jich\u017e v\u00fdsledkem je Sov\u011btsk\u00fd svaz, co\u017e mimo jin\u00e9 znamen\u00e1, \u017ee jedna \u0161estina zem\u011bkoule je vyrv\u00e1na z\u00a0moci imperialist\u016f a je z\u00e1kladnou sv\u011btov\u00e9 prolet\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 revoluce.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><em>1.sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka <\/em><\/strong><em>byla \u201eglob\u00e1ln\u00edm z\u00e1kulis\u00edm\u201c dlouho pl\u00e1novan\u00e1, byla p\u0159ipravov\u00e1na jako prolog ke sv\u011btov\u00e9 revoluci podle marxistick\u00e9ho projektu. Ale tento projekt zkrachoval, ve mnoh\u00e9m d\u00edky Rusku.<\/em> <em>V\u00edce zde<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/nabojpravdy.cz\/09-clanky\/clanky\/\"><em>Pro\u010d za\u010dala 2. sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka? Pakt Molotov-Ribbentrop z pohledu glob\u00e1ln\u00ed politiky \u2013 N\u00e1boj Pravdy<\/em><\/a><br \/>\n<em>V\u00e1lku cht\u011bly tak\u00e9 bur\u017eoazn\u00ed klany, aby si op\u011bt rozparcelovaly sv\u011btov\u00e9 trhy, ale necht\u011bly kon\u010dit v\u00e1lku svr\u017een\u00edm liber\u00e1ln\u011b-bur\u017eoazn\u00edho kapitalizmu.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sv\u011btovou v\u00e1lkou nebyl tedy vy\u0159e\u0161en ani jeden z t\u011bch probl\u00e9m\u016f, pro n\u011b\u017e kapitalist\u00e9 posledn\u00ed v\u00e1lku rozpoutali, naopak, v\u0161echny rozpory, kter\u00e9 k v\u00e1lce vedly, jsou reprodukov\u00e1ny na vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm stupni.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anglie se sice do\u010dasn\u011b zbavila n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho konkurenta, n\u011bmeck\u00fd imperialismus byl pora\u017een, ale sou\u010dasn\u011b Anglii vznikl nov\u00fd, daleko nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed konkurent a rival v podob\u011b Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f severoamerick\u00fdch. Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 a finan\u010dn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e1 hegemonie p\u0159e\u0161la na Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, zat\u00edm co koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed monopol, pr\u00e1v\u011b tak jako p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkou, z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 v dr\u017een\u00ed Anglie. Byla-li p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkou n\u011bmeck\u00e9mu imperialismu k\u016f\u017ee t\u011bsn\u00e1 a stav\u011bl-li ot\u00e1zku nov\u00e9ho rozd\u011bleni sv\u011bta, plat\u00ed to dnes t\u00edm v\u00edce o Americe.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Je proto jasn\u00e9, \u017ee Amerika dnes tuto ot\u00e1zku stav\u00ed s ve\u0161kerou ostrost\u00ed v\u016f\u010di imperialist\u016fm anglick\u00fdm a \u017ee se imperialismus americk\u00fd p\u0159ipravuje plnou parou ke kone\u010dn\u00e9mu vy\u00fa\u010dtov\u00e1n\u00ed se sv\u00fdm hlavn\u00edm soupe\u0159em Angli\u00ed. Tedy byl-li p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkou ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n sv\u011bt hlavn\u011b rozporem mezi Angli\u00ed a N\u011bmeckem, jest dnes kapitalistick\u00fd sv\u011bt ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n hlavn\u011b rozporem mezi Amerikou a Angli\u00ed. A tento rozpor je daleko ost\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed, je daleko v\u00edce zost\u0159ov\u00e1n pov\u00e1le\u010dnou situac\u00ed, dv\u011bma skute\u010dnostmi: p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm probuzen\u00edm se koloni\u00ed a pak existenc\u00ed Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu. Ob\u011b tyto skute\u010dnosti kladou imperialistick\u00e9 expansi nep\u0159ekro\u010diteln\u00e9 meze. Koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1sob\u00e1rny surovin a odbyti\u0161t\u011b st\u00e1vaj\u00ed se st\u00e1le v\u00edce nejist\u00fdmi vzhledem k nejist\u00e9 politick\u00e9 situaci v t\u011bchto koloni\u00edch. Jedna \u0161estina zem\u011bkoule je vyrv\u00e1na imperialist\u016fm, je mimo dosah imperialistick\u00e9 expanse. Byl-li tedy ji\u017e p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkou sv\u011bt imperialist\u016fm mal\u00fd, zmen\u0161il se tento sv\u011bt pro imperialisty po v\u00e1lce je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce. Podnikali-li p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkou imperialist\u00e9 zu\u0159iv\u00e9 boje o rozd\u011blen\u00ed sv\u011bta, stali se po v\u00e1lce je\u0161t\u011b zu\u0159iv\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi. Tak d\u011bl\u00ed jednotliv\u00e9 kapitalistick\u00e9 st\u00e1ty nep\u0159ekonateln\u00e9 rozpory, spo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed v sam\u00e9 podstat\u011b kapitalistick\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu, a tyto rozpory vedou nevyhnuteln\u011b k imperialistick\u00e9 v\u00e1lce. <strong>P\u0159esto v\u0161ak jsou imperialist\u00e9 spojov\u00e1ni spole\u010dn\u00fdm nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00edm proti Sov\u011btsk\u00e9mu svazu, a to nejen proto, \u017ee jim Sov\u011btsk\u00fd svaz vytrh<\/strong><strong>\u00e1v\u00e1<\/strong> <strong>z dr\u00e1p\u016f<\/strong> <strong>\u0161estinu<\/strong> <strong>zem\u011bkoule, n\u00fdbr\u017e p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm proto, \u017ee p\u0159edstavuje nov\u00fd, imperialismu principi<\/strong><strong>\u00e1<\/strong><strong>ln\u011b t\u0159\u00eddn\u011b nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fd syst\u00e9m, \u017ee jeho p\u0159\u00edklad revolucionuje jak kolonie, tak proletari\u00e1t v imperialistick\u00fdch metropol\u00edch.<\/strong> Zkr\u00e1tka a dob\u0159e, toto nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed imperialismu v\u016f\u010di Sov\u011btsk\u00e9mu svazu je proto tak hlubok\u00e9, pon\u011bvad\u017e Sov\u011btsk\u00fd svaz je v\u00fdchodiskem, oporou, ba\u0161tou sv\u011btov\u00e9 prolet\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 revoluce.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Toto jsou tedy hlavn\u00ed linie sv\u011btov\u00e9 pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 politiky. A po t\u011bchto lini\u00edch prob\u00edh\u00e1 tak\u00e9 imperialistick\u00e1 politika v Evrop\u011b. Jednak Amerika, Anglie i Francie z\u00e1pas\u00ed navz\u00e1jem o hegemonii nad kapitalistickou Evropou, jednak <strong>v\u0161em t\u011bmto t\u0159em soupe\u0159\u016fm je spole\u010dn\u00e1<\/strong> <strong>snaha semknout v\u0161echny kapitalistick\u00e9 st\u00e1ty Evropy v jednotnou frontu proti Sov\u011btsk\u00e9mu svazu.<\/strong> Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed roli p\u0159i tom m\u00e1 dnes N\u011bmecko. N\u011bmeck\u00fd novoimperialismus se st\u00e1v\u00e1 znovu subjektem sv\u011btov\u00e9 politiky. Politika Ameriky, Anglie a Francie v\u016f\u010di N\u011bmecku je diktov\u00e1na t\u0159emi hlavn\u00edmi momenty: p\u0159edn\u011b je to snaha \u2013 a to je ta hlavn\u00ed snaha \u2013 v\u010dlenit N\u011bmecko co nejpevn\u011bji do protisov\u011btsk\u00e9 fronty, za druh\u00e9 konkuren\u010dn\u00ed snaha udr\u017eet N\u011bmecko i nad\u00e1le v ur\u010dit\u00e9m podru\u010d\u00ed, v pod\u0159\u00edzen\u00e9m postaven\u00ed, a kone\u010dn\u011b t\u0159et\u00ed snaha, rovn\u011b\u017e imperialistick\u00e9ho r\u00e1zu, vyu\u017e\u00edt N\u011bmecka ve vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9m konkuren\u010dn\u00edm boji. Tato politika hlavn\u00edch imperialist\u016f v Evrop\u011b ur\u010dovala tak\u00e9 hlavn\u00ed linii haagsk\u00e9 konference. Co se uk\u00e1zalo? V Haagu se uk\u00e1zal p\u0159edn\u011b v podstat\u011b jednotn\u00fd postup imperialist\u016f v\u016f\u010di N\u011bmecku, pokud b\u011b\u017e\u00ed o reparace v\u016fbec. D\u00e1le se v\u0161ak uk\u00e1zal v Haagu onen z\u00e1kladn\u00ed rozpor mezi Angli\u00ed a Amerikou. Projevilo se to ve zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed \u00famluv\u011b Ameriky s N\u011bmeckem a v ne\u00fa\u010dasti Ameriky na repara\u010dn\u00ed bance. Za t\u0159et\u00ed se uk\u00e1zala v Haagu snaha Anglie utvo\u0159it s pomoc\u00ed konces\u00ed Francii blok kapitalistick\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f proti Americe na jedn\u00e9 a proti Sov\u011btsk\u00e9mu svazu na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A z tohoto hlediska byla tak\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161ena <strong>ot\u00e1zka tzv. v\u00fdchodn\u00edch reparac\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V t\u00e9to ot\u00e1zce bylo hlavn\u00ed snahou kapitalist\u016f, p\u0159eklenout druho\u0159ad\u00e9, sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed rozpory, kter\u00e9 jsou mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty st\u0159edn\u00ed Evropy, upevnit ve st\u0159edn\u00ed, v\u00fdchodn\u00ed a jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evrop\u011b blok protisov\u011btsk\u00fd pod veden\u00edm Anglie a Francie.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A z\u00e1kladnou v\u0161ech haagsk\u00fdch repara\u010dn\u00edch jedn\u00e1n\u00ed je zost\u0159en\u00e1 hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 a politick\u00e1 ofensiva proti pracuj\u00edc\u00edmu lidu v\u0161ech kapitalistick\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f.<em>\u00a0<\/em><strong>Heslem Haagu bylo: proletari\u00e1t to m\u00e1 zaplatit<\/strong>. Sv\u011btov\u00fd proletari\u00e1t m\u00e1 zaplatit \u00fatraty posledn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, sv\u011btov\u00fd proletari\u00e1t m\u00e1 zaplatit p\u0159\u00edpravy v\u00e1lky nov\u00e9, sv\u011btov\u00fd proletari\u00e1t m\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm zaplatit p\u0159\u00edpravy v\u00e1lky protisov\u011btsk\u00e9. To je v podstat\u011b pl\u00e1n, kter\u00fd tak\u00e9 pan\u00a0Bene\u0161 spolu upekl.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Takov\u00e1 je z\u00e1kladn\u00ed linie zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky \u010ceskoslovenska. Pan\u00a0Bene\u0161\u00a0zastupuje z\u00e1jmy \u010dsl. imperialismu skute\u010dn\u011b dob\u0159e. Je skute\u010dn\u011b v z\u00e1jmu \u010dsl. imperialismu, kdy\u017e pan\u00a0Bene\u0161\u00a0ujednal vojensk\u00e9 smlouvy s Rumunskem, Polskem a Jugosl\u00e1vi\u00ed,\u00a0kdy\u017e se sna\u017e\u00ed do tohoto spolku p\u0159it\u00e1hnout tak\u00e9 v\u00edde\u0148sk\u00e9ho krvav\u00e9ho psa Schobera, ma\u010farsk\u00e9ho katana Horthyho a bulharsk\u00e9ho hrdlo\u0159eza Ljap\u010deva, kdy\u017e se sna\u017e\u00ed vych\u00e1zet s n\u011bmeck\u00fdm \u0159ezn\u00edkem Hindenburgem a jeho z\u00f6rgiebelovskou vl\u00e1dou.<br \/>\nJe skute\u010dn\u011b v z\u00e1jmu \u010dsl. Imperialismu, kdy\u017e se Bene\u0161 sna\u017e\u00ed st\u016fj co st\u016fj st\u00e1t v \u010dele st\u0159edoevropsk\u00e9 a jihoevropsk\u00e9 protisov\u011btsk\u00e9 fronty. Je v z\u00e1jmu \u010dsl. Imperialismu, kdy\u017e Bene\u0161 agentuje, a\u0165 ji\u017e s proviz\u00ed \u010di bez provize, s kanony, handgran\u00e1ty a pu\u0161kami \u0160kodovky a \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9 zbrojovky po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Je skute\u010dn\u011b v z\u00e1jmu \u010dsl. Imperialismu, kdy\u017e l\u00edt\u00e1 po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b a \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed se v\u0161ude pikl\u016f proti Sov\u011bt\u016fm<strong><em>.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pan Preiss a B\u011bloh\u0159\u00edbek mohou b\u00fdt se sv\u00fdm agentem pln\u011b spokojeni. Ano, \u010deskosloven\u0161t\u00ed kapitalist\u00e9 mohou klidn\u011b schv\u00e1lit politiku pana\u00a0Bene\u0161e. Ano \u010deskosloven\u0161t\u00ed imperialist\u00e9 mohou pln\u011b souhlasit s jeho haagsk\u00fdmi \u010dachry. Ano, pan\u00a0Bene\u0161\u00a0vykonal na 100 procent svoji imperialistickou povinnost.<br \/>\nLe\u010d z\u00e1jmy \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9ho proletari\u00e1tu jsou diametr\u00e1ln\u011b odli\u0161n\u00e9 od z\u00e1jmu \u010deskoslovensk\u00fdch imperialist\u016f a tento \u010deskoslovensk\u00fd proletari\u00e1t se panu\u00a0Bene\u0161ovi\u00a0neodm\u011bn\u00ed ani Plo\u0161kovicemi, ani dv\u011bma miliony, ani desetimiliony disposi\u010dn\u00edch fond\u016f.<br \/>\nPro\u010d m\u00e1 na to \u010deskoslovensk\u00fd proletari\u00e1t dopl\u00e1cet? Za to, \u017ee si \u010deskoslovensk\u00e1 bur\u017eoasie utvo\u0159ila sv\u016fj st\u00e1t, \u017ee z\u00edskala prioritu ve vyko\u0159is\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9ho pracuj\u00edc\u00edho lidu, \u017ee se stala \u201ep\u00e1nem ve vlastn\u00edm dom\u011b\u201c, za to m\u00e1 \u010deskoslovensk\u00fd proletari\u00e1t krvav\u011b platit. Pan\u00a0Bene\u0161\u00a0sice \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee v\u00e1lka n\u00e1s bude st\u00e1ti pouze 2\u00a0miliardy, av\u0161ak pod\u00edvejme se na to bl\u00ed\u017ee.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jsou zde t\u0159i hlavn\u00ed polo\u017eky, kter\u00e9 v souvislosti s utvo\u0159en\u00edm \u010ceskoslovenska p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed v \u00favahu:<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. <strong>placen\u00ed p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch rakousk\u00fdch dluh\u016f,<\/strong><br \/>\n2. <strong>placen\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch rakousk\u00fdch dluh\u016f<\/strong> a kone\u010dn\u011b<br \/>\n3. <strong>placen\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch dluh\u016f \u010deskoslovensk\u00fdch<\/strong>; ale je pot\u0159eb\u00ed v\u0161echny tyto polo\u017eky p\u011bkn\u011b sestavit a se\u010d\u00edst.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podle t\u011bchto polo\u017eek a podle va\u0161ich pl\u00e1n\u016f by m\u011bl \u010deskoslovensk\u00fd pracuj\u00edc\u00ed lid platit p\u0159edn\u011b na p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch dluz\u00edch rakousk\u00fdch \u00fahrnem <strong>7.77<\/strong><strong>1<\/strong> <strong>mil. korun.<\/strong> Tato suma se skl\u00e1d\u00e1:<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1.<\/strong> ze 3.271 mil. K\u010d podle z\u00e1kona z r. 1928 o p\u0159evzet\u00ed vnit\u0159n\u00edho nezaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho rakousk\u00e9ho dluhu p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>104\/1928 Sb. Z\u00e1kon o p\u0159evzet\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edho p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho dluhu nezaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho.<\/em> <em>\u010cSR musela p\u0159evz\u00edt cca 42 % nezaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho dluhu<\/em> <em>Rakouska a<\/em> <em>cca 16 %<\/em> <em>dluhu Uherska.<\/em> <em>Z\u00e1kon obsahoval ustanoven\u00ed, podle kter\u00fdch \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e1 republika form\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159evzala sv\u016fj d\u00edl na b\u00fdval\u00e9m<\/em> <em>rakousko-uhersk\u00e9m st\u00e1tn\u00edm dluhu, kter\u00fd nebyl zaji\u0161t\u011bn konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm majetkem (nap\u0159. \u017eeleznicemi).St\u00e1t tehdy v\u011b\u0159itel\u016fm a vlastn\u00edk\u016fm star\u00fdch rakousk\u00fdch \u010di uhersk\u00fdch dluhopis\u016f nenab\u00edzel p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 vyplacen\u00ed hotovosti, ale m\u011bnil tyto star\u00e9 pap\u00edry za nov\u00e9 \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry \u2013 tzv.<\/em> <em>3,5% a 4% n\u00e1hradn\u00ed rentu.<\/em> <em>\u0160lo o st\u00e1tn\u00ed dluhopisy, ze kter\u00fdch st\u00e1t vypl\u00e1cel pravideln\u00fd \u00farok<\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2.<\/strong> z 279 mil. K\u010d podle z\u00e1kona z r. 1928 o p\u0159evzet\u00ed vnit\u0159n\u00edho zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho rakousk\u00e9ho dluhu<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>z\u00e1kon ze dne 15. b\u0159ezna 1928 o p\u0159evzet\u00ed p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho dluhu zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho,<\/em> <em>publikovan\u00fd pod<\/em> <em>\u010d. 52\/1928 Sb.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3.<\/strong> ze 2.200 milion\u016f K\u010d podle z\u00e1kona z r. 1921 o tzv. mou\u010dn\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010dce<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Z\u00e1kon \u010d. 308\/1921 Sb. ze dne 12. srpna 1921<\/em> <em>\u2013<\/em> <em>o st\u00e1tn\u00ed v\u00fdp\u016fj\u010dce na \u00fahradu schodku z mou\u010dn\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed.<\/em> <em>Z\u00e1kon zmocnil vl\u00e1du k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed \u00fav\u011bru v celkov\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161i<\/em> <em>a\u017e 2,2 miliardy K\u010d<\/em> <em>na regulaci trhu s potravinami.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4.<\/strong> okrouhle z 900 mil. K\u010d podle z\u00e1kona z r. 1925 o tzv. konsolida\u010dn\u00ed p\u016fj\u010dce<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Z\u00e1kon ze dne 15. \u0159\u00edjna 1925, \u010d. 207 Sb.<\/em> <em>Z\u00e1kon ne\u0159e\u0161il vznik zcela nov\u00e9ho st\u00e1tn\u00edho dluhu, ale slou\u017eil k tzv.<\/em> <em>konsolidaci (p\u0159em\u011bn\u011b a uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed) st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch st\u00e1tn\u00edch z\u00e1vazk\u016f.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">a kone\u010dn\u011b <strong>5.<\/strong> z 1.121 mil. K\u010d podle z\u00e1kona z r. 1928 o p\u0159evzet\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00edho rakousk\u00e9ho dluhu zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho i nezaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho. To jsou platy do tzv. spole\u010dn\u00e9 pokladny. To je jedna polo\u017eka.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00e1le: na v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch dluz\u00edch rakousk\u00fdch \u00fahrnem <strong>5.806 mil. K\u010d<\/strong>. Tato suma se skl\u00e1d\u00e1:<br \/>\n<strong>1.<\/strong> ze 4.470 mil. K\u010d podle <a href=\"https:\/\/data.atlascloud.cz\/LCR\/Rejstrik\/Sb\/public\/1920\/sb084-1920\/417_1920\/417_1920.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">z\u00e1kona z r. 1920 o IV. st\u00e1tn\u00ed p\u016fj\u010dce,<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>2.<\/strong> z 986 mil. K\u010d podle <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psp.cz\/sqw\/tisky.sqw?idsb=2533&amp;all=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">z\u00e1kona z r. 1924 o \u00fahrad\u011b za rakousk\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010dky<\/a> a kone\u010dn\u011b<br \/>\n<strong>3.<\/strong> z 350 mil. K\u010d podle z\u00e1kona z r. 1924 o zaplacen\u00ed rakousk\u00fdch v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch dod\u00e1vek. To je polo\u017eka druh\u00e1.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.stoplusjednicka.cz\/valceni-na-sekeru-zadluzeni-statu-ucastnicich-se-prvni-svetove-valky-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed syst\u00e9m financov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho \u00fasil\u00ed<\/a> zvolilo\u00a0Rakousko-Uhersko. To ji\u017e od l\u00e9ta 1914 jednak emitovalo vysok\u00e9 objemy bankovek a\u00a0jednak vypisovalo v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010dky, kter\u00e9 nejprve dobrovoln\u011b, pot\u00e9 povinn\u011b upisovali ob\u010dan\u00e9.\u00a0St\u00e1tn\u00ed dluhopisy nab\u00edzeli obyvatel\u016fm st\u00e1tn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci, u\u010ditel\u00e9, p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 samospr\u00e1v a\u00a0n\u011bkdy i\u00a0duchovn\u00ed.\u00a0Kdy\u017e cht\u011bl voj\u00e1k del\u0161\u00ed dovolenou, musel koupit st\u00e1tn\u00ed dluhopisy.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Nakonec se povinn\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010dky staly sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed v\u0161edn\u00edho \u017eivota, jak vzpom\u00ednal kronik\u00e1\u0159 obce D\u0159\u00ednov:\u00a0\u201eJednotlivci a\u00a0obce byly nuceny upisovat v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010dky. Na po\u010d\u00e1tku byly p\u016fj\u010dky dobrovoln\u00e9, ale brzy se staly povinn\u00fdmi, ba nucen\u00fdmi.\u00a0(\u2026)\u00a0Upisov\u00e1n\u00ed se prov\u00e1d\u011blo hotov\u00fdmi pen\u011bzi nebo spl\u00e1tkami.\u201c\u00a0Kdo na n\u00e1kup st\u00e1tn\u00edch dluhopis\u016f nem\u011bl, musel si p\u016fj\u010dit, ostatn\u011b pl\u00e1novan\u00fd 5% v\u00fdnos v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch p\u016fj\u010dek motivoval \u0159adu lid\u00ed, aby to ud\u011blali dobrovoln\u011b.<\/em> <em>Nast\u00e1vala tak situace, kdy st\u00e1t vyd\u00e1val pen\u00edze, kter\u00e9 skrze Rakouskou banku p\u016fj\u010doval komer\u010dn\u00edm bank\u00e1m. V\u00a0t\u011bch si n\u00e1sledn\u011b p\u016fj\u010dovali ob\u010dan\u00e9 a\u00a0kupovali za n\u011b st\u00e1tn\u00ed dluhopisy, z\u00a0jejich\u017e v\u00fdt\u011b\u017eku monarchie nakupovala v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd materi\u00e1l. Ve v\u00fdsledku tak st\u00e1t p\u0159enesl dluhy na obyvatele, kter\u00fdm zbyla pouze nad\u011bje, \u017ee po v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed dostanou sv\u00e9 pen\u00edze<\/em> <em>zp\u011bt. To se nakonec nestalo a\u00a0\u0159ada lid\u00ed tak nejen\u017ee p\u0159i\u0161la o\u00a0sv\u00e9 \u00faspory, ale dokonce se nucen\u011b zadlu\u017eila, ani\u017e kdy pozd\u011bji dostala jakoukoliv kompenzaci.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kone\u010dn\u011b polo\u017eka t\u0159et\u00ed: Na v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch dluz\u00edch \u010deskoslovensk\u00fdch m\u00e1 b\u00fdti zaplaceno \u00fahrnem <strong>5.934 mil. K\u010d.<\/strong> Tato \u010d\u00e1stka se skl\u00e1d\u00e1: ze 193 mil. K\u010d Anglii, 3.881 mil. K\u010d Americe, 340 mil. K\u010d Francii, 330 mil. K\u010d It\u00e1lii<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Dluhy za \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 legie a \u201evojenskou pomoc\u201c. \u010cSR musela pln\u011b uhradit n\u00e1klady, kter\u00e9 Francie, Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie, It\u00e1lie a USA vynalo\u017eily na vyzbrojen\u00ed, o\u0161acen\u00ed, stravu a transport \u010deskoslovensk\u00fdch legi\u00ed (zejm\u00e9na v Rusku, Francii a It\u00e1lii) a na n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky potravinov\u00e9 pomoci po roce 1918.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">a kone\u010dn\u011b z 1.190 mil. K\u010d, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m byly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.senat.cz\/informace\/z_historie\/tisky\/3vo\/tisky\/T0206_01.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">nad\u011bleny v Haagu<\/a>, pr\u00fd za osvobozen\u00ed.<br \/>\n\u010cin\u00ed tedy v\u00fdkupn\u00e9 z rakousk\u00e9ho ja\u0159ma, jak tomu \u0159\u00edk\u00e1te, <strong>dohromady okrouhle 19<\/strong> <strong>a p\u016fl<\/strong> <strong>miliardy<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/cofola.law.muni.cz\/dokumenty\/50373\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjm<\/a>y se v druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b 20. let 20. stolet\u00ed pohybovaly okolo 11 miliard K\u010d.<\/em> <em>Horn\u00edk vyd\u011bl\u00e1val v pr\u016fm\u011bru 15-20 K\u010d za den.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To v\u0161ak nen\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b kone\u010dn\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo. Tolik by se muselo platit, kdybychom to mohli zaplatit ihned. To ov\u0161em nejde. Bude se tedy dluh umo\u0159ovat a \u00farokovat, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se celkov\u00e1 suma ohromn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed. Kdyby to \u0161lo nad\u00e1le tak, jak si to p\u0159edstavujete, toti\u017e, kdyby v\u00e1s co nejrychleji nevzal \u010dert, vypadalo by to takto: Na p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch dluz\u00edch rakousk\u00fdch by \u010dsl. proletari\u00e1t musel zaplatit 17.538 mil. K\u010d. Tato \u010d\u00e1stka se skl\u00e1d\u00e1:<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1.<\/strong> z\u00a05.950 mil. K\u010d za p\u0159evzat\u00fd nezaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd rakousk\u00fd dluh vnit\u0159n\u00ed podle z\u00e1kona z r. 1928. Zde je po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1na \u00farokov\u00e1 m\u00edra 4% a pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 ro\u010dn\u00ed z\u00faro\u010den\u00ed a amortisace 7 1\/2% po dobu 24 let.<br \/>\n<strong>2.<\/strong> ze 600 mil. K\u010d za p\u0159evzat\u00fd zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd rakousk\u00fd dluh vnit\u0159n\u00ed, rovn\u011b\u017e podle z\u00e1kona z r. 1928. Zde je \u00farokov\u00e1 m\u00edra 4%, pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 ro\u010dn\u00ed z\u00faro\u010den\u00ed a amortisace 7% po dobu 30 let.<br \/>\n<strong>3.<\/strong> ze 7.238 mil. K\u010d za p\u0159evzat\u00fd rakousk\u00fd p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd dluh p\u0159i tzv. mou\u010dn\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010dce podle z\u00e1kona z r. 1921. Zde je \u00farokov\u00e1 m\u00edra 6%, pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 ro\u010dn\u00ed z\u00faro\u010den\u00ed a amortisace 7% po dobu 47 let.<br \/>\n<strong>4.<\/strong> z 1.440 mil. K\u010d za p\u0159evzat\u00fd rakousk\u00fd p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd dluh p\u0159i tzv. konsolida\u010dn\u00ed p\u016fj\u010dce podle z\u00e1kona z r. 1925. Zde je \u00farokov\u00e1 m\u00edra 6%, pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 ro\u010dn\u00ed z\u00faro\u010den\u00ed a amortisace 10% po dobu 16 let.<br \/>\n<strong>5.<\/strong> z 2.310 mil. K\u010d za p\u0159evzat\u00e9 rakousk\u00e9 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed dluhy \u2013 to jsou platy do tzv. spole\u010dn\u00e9 pokladny \u2013 podle z\u00e1kona z r. 1928. Zde je \u00farokov\u00e1 m\u00edra 4%, pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 ro\u010dn\u00ed z\u00faro\u010den\u00ed a amortisace 6% po dobu 35 let.<br \/>\nTo je prvn\u00ed polo\u017eka.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Druh\u00e1 polo\u017eka je tato: na v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch dluz\u00edch rakousk\u00fdch by se muselo zaplatit \u00fahrnem 16.750 mil. K\u010d. Tato \u010d\u00e1stka se skl\u00e1d\u00e1:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1.<\/strong> z 12.300 mil. K\u010d za p\u0159evzat\u00e9 rakousk\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010dky p\u0159i tzv. IV. st\u00e1tn\u00ed p\u016fj\u010dce podle z\u00e1kona z r. 1920. Zde je \u00farokov\u00e1 m\u00edra 4%, pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 ro\u010dn\u00ed z\u00faro\u010den\u00ed a amortisace 5 1\/2% po dobu 50 let.<br \/>\n<strong>2.<\/strong> z 3.450 mil. K\u010d za p\u0159evzat\u00e9 rakousk\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010dky podle z\u00e1kona z r. 1924. \u00darokov\u00e1 m\u00edra je 3%, pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 ro\u010dn\u00ed z\u00faro\u010den\u00ed a amortisace 3 1\/2% po dobu 100 let.<br \/>\n<strong>3.<\/strong> z 910 mil. K\u010d za p\u0159evzat\u00e9 rakousk\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky podle z\u00e1kona z r. 1924. \u00darokov\u00e1 m\u00edra je 3%, pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 ro\u010dn\u00ed z\u00faro\u010deni a amortisace 4% po dobu 65 let. To je druh\u00e1 polo\u017eka.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u0159et\u00ed polo\u017ekou jsou vlastn\u00ed \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 dluhy. Na t\u011bch by m\u011blo b\u00fdt zaplaceno \u00fahrnem 10.762 mil. K\u010d. Tato suma se skl\u00e1d\u00e1:<br \/>\n<strong>1.<\/strong> z 2.997 mil. na tzv. osvobozovac\u00ed, diplomaticky \u0159e\u010deno libera\u010dn\u00ed poplatek, u\u0161t\u011bd\u0159en\u00fd n\u00e1m v Haagu. Ten m\u00e1 b\u00fdt i s \u00faroky a amortisacemi spl\u00e1cen 37 let, ro\u010dn\u011b po 81 mil. K\u010d.<br \/>\n<strong>2.<\/strong> ze 740 mil. italsk\u00e9ho dluhu, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 b\u00fdt spl\u00e1cen rovn\u011b\u017e 37 let, ro\u010dn\u011b po 20 mil. K\u010d.<br \/>\n<strong>3.<\/strong> ze 650 mil. K\u010d francouzsk\u00e9ho dluhu, na jeho\u017e spl\u00e1cen\u00ed m\u00e1me ro\u010dn\u011b p\u0159isp\u00edvat 13 mil. K\u010d.<br \/>\n<strong>4.<\/strong> ze 175 mil. anglick\u00e9ho dluhu, jen\u017e m\u00e1 b\u00fdt umo\u0159ov\u00e1n po dobu 10 let 17.5 milionov\u00fdmi spl\u00e1tkami ro\u010dn\u011b, p\u0159i \u010dem\u017e u\u017e jedna polo\u017eka anglick\u00e9ho dluhu, okrouhle 68 milion\u016f, byla \u00fapln\u011b zaplacena a nepo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 se do tohoto rozpo\u010dtu.<br \/>\n<strong>5.<\/strong> kone\u010dn\u011b ze 6.200 mil. K\u010d americk\u00e9ho dluhu, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 b\u00fdt spl\u00e1cen po dobu 62 let asi 100 miliony ro\u010dn\u011b. To je t\u0159et\u00ed polo\u017eka.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kdyby to \u0161lo tak, jak si to p\u0159edstavujete, musil by \u010deskoslovensk\u00fd pracuj\u00edc\u00ed lid platit a\u017e do p\u00e1t\u00e9ho kolena a musil by zaplatit p\u0159es 45 miliard K\u010d pouze za to<em>,<\/em>\u00a0\u017ee<strong> m\u00edsto rakousk\u00fdch dr\u00e1b\u016f,<\/strong> <strong>jsou nad n\u00edm dr\u00e1bi \u010deskosloven\u0161t\u00ed,<\/strong> 45 miliard, nepo\u010d\u00edtaje v to desetimiliardov\u00e9 dluhy pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9, nepo\u010d\u00edtaje v to desetimilionov\u00e9 obnosy, kter\u00e9 se ji\u017e dnes zaplatily za p\u0159evzat\u00e9 dr\u00e1hy, nepo\u010d\u00edtaje v to stamilionov\u00e9, ba miliardov\u00e9 obnosy, kter\u00e9 ji\u017e byly zaplaceny a kter\u00e9 budete je\u0161t\u011b platit pob\u011blohorsk\u00fdm lupi\u010d\u016fm a vrah\u016fm, takov\u00fdm <strong>Schwarzenberg\u016fm, F\u00fcrstenberg\u016fm,<\/strong> na Slovensku a Zakarpatsk\u00e9 Ukrajin\u011b <strong>Sch\u00f6nborn\u016fm, Teleki\u016fm a Eszterh\u00e1zy\u016fm<\/strong> pod titulem tzv. spravedliv\u00e9 a nobl <strong>pozemkov\u00e9 reformy.<\/strong>\u00a0<em>\u00a0<\/em>To, pokud se t\u00fdk\u00e1 finan\u010dn\u00ed bilance utvo\u0159en\u00ed \u010ceskoslovenska.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Podle n\u00e1hradov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona (\u010d. 329\/1920 Sb.) nesl<\/em> <strong><em>p\u0159\u00edmou odpov\u011bdnost za proplacen\u00ed n\u00e1hrad \u010deskoslovensk\u00fd st\u00e1t.<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u016f\u017eete snad p\u0159i t\u00e9to p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti nam\u00edtnout, \u017ee p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 rakousk\u00e9 renty a rakousk\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010dky byly v\u011bt\u0161inou v rukou drobn\u00fdch lid\u00ed a \u017ee tedy bylo jaksi aktem soci\u00e1ln\u00ed spravedlnosti, kdy\u017e byly uzn\u00e1ny a konvertov\u00e1ny. Ale jak tomu skute\u010dn\u011b bylo? Po v\u00e1lce, po p\u0159evrat\u011b jste k\u0159i\u010deli na v\u0161ech roz\u00edch: Ni mu\u017ee, ni hal\u00e9\u0159e Rakousku, a\u0165 Rakousko sn\u00ed, co si nadrobilo! \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 rakousk\u00e9 dluhy se nebudou platit! Nu, v\u011bt\u0161ina chud\u00fdch lid\u00ed, pokud n\u011bjak\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010dky m\u011bla, v\u00e1m skute\u010dn\u011b uv\u011b\u0159ila a prod\u00e1vala<em>\u00a0<\/em>tyto p\u016fj\u010dky za babku a va\u0161i agenti, agenti \u017divnobanky, Agr\u00e1rn\u00ed banky a agenti tak\u00e9 pana \u0160aldy nebo koho, j\u00e1 nev\u00edm, tyto \u00fapisy skupovali za babku, ba dokonce cel\u00e9 bedny t\u011bchto p\u016fj\u010dek vozili z Rakouska do \u010ceskoslovenska, aby byly konvertov\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n<p>Kdy\u017e jste to m\u011bli shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bno v\u0161echno, p\u0159i\u0161li jste sem a podle z\u00e1kona jste p\u016fj\u010dky uznali, <strong>konvertovali a vyd\u011blali na tom miliardy<\/strong>. Strana \u010dsl. socialist\u016f jenom velmi m\u00e1lo participovala, my v\u00e1m to v\u011b\u0159\u00edme, byli v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u0161vindl\u00e9\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed vyd\u011blali v\u00edce, o mnoho v\u00edce ne\u017e vy. Tak to bylo. Takov\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem uvalujete na pracuj\u00edc\u00ed lid \u010ceskoslovenska tributy, dan\u011b, uvalujete ja\u0159mo, ale p\u0159es v\u0161echny tyto tributy, kter\u00e9 ukl\u00e1d\u00e1te pracuj\u00edc\u00edmu lidu, nen\u00ed z va\u0161\u00ed situace \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodiska.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0159evzat\u00e9 video:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"entered lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/tv.idnes.cz\/embed.aspx?idvideo=V200911_192914_idnestv_vojt\" width=\"630\" height=\"403\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-rocket-lazyload=\"fitvidscompatible\" data-lazy-src=\"\/\/tv.idnes.cz\/embed.aspx?idvideo=V200911_192914_idnestv_vojt\" data-ll-status=\"loaded\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 se ji\u017e dnes rozv\u00edjet pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 a zu\u0159\u00ed agr\u00e1rn\u00ed krise.<\/strong> Vy ji budete \u0159e\u0161it nov\u00fdm gener\u00e1ln\u00edm \u00fatokem na pracuj\u00edc\u00ed lid m\u011bst i venkova. U\u017e jste zah\u00e1jili tento \u00fatok. Desetitis\u00edce d\u011bln\u00edk\u016f t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ech pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00ed vyhazujete z pr\u00e1ce. Dal\u0161\u00ed desetitis\u00edce, ba statis\u00edce pracuj\u00ed pouze n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed v t\u00fddnu, zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edm pak d\u011bln\u00edk\u016fm, dosud zam\u011bstnan\u00fdm, sni\u017euj\u00ed fabrikanti nebo cht\u011bj\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017eit mzdy. V z\u00e1kulis\u00ed \u010dachrujete o nov\u00e1 hladov\u00e1 cla a obiln\u00ed monopol, co\u017e v\u0161echno m\u00e1 zv\u00fd\u0161it drahotu a vydat v\u00e1m na pospas d\u011bln\u00edka a drobn\u00e9ho roln\u00edka. <strong>P\u0159ipravujete zru\u0161en\u00ed ochrany n\u00e1jemn\u00edk\u016f a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed \u010din\u017e\u00ed.<\/strong>\u00a0<em>\u00a0<\/em>Pracuj\u00edc\u00ed lid v\u0161ak nastupuje k proti\u00fatoku. Venku mezi lidem to v\u0159e jako v kotli. Na v\u0161ech stran\u00e1ch vybuchuj\u00ed spont\u00e1nn\u00ed st\u00e1vky. Denn\u011b doch\u00e1z\u00ed k bou\u0159liv\u00fdm projev\u016fm nezam\u011bstnan\u00fdch a k demonstrac\u00edm\u00a0<em>\u00a0<\/em>p\u0159es v\u0161echny va\u0161e z\u00e1kazy. Zkr\u00e1tka, p\u016fda se v\u00e1m za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 ot\u0159\u00e1sat pod nohama, chod\u00edte po sopce, kter\u00e1 hroz\u00ed ka\u017edou chv\u00edli vybuchnut\u00edm. Vy vid\u00edte v\u00fdchodisko ve dvou v\u011bcech: <strong>ve fa\u0161istick\u00e9 diktatu\u0159e a imperialistick\u00e9 v\u00e1lce<\/strong>. Zost\u0159ujete sv\u016fj b\u00edl\u00fd teror, za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1te do d\u011blnictva st\u0159\u00edlet, nezam\u011bstnan\u00fdm m\u00edsto chleba d\u00e1v\u00e1te olovo. Fabriky obsazujete \u010detnictvem a polici\u00ed. Na\u0159izujete pohotovost va\u0161\u00ed arm\u00e1dy, jako v ned\u011bli zde v Praze a nech\u00e1te ji vyrukovati na ulici, jako posledn\u011b ve Falknov\u011b. Mobilisujete cel\u00fd sv\u016fj n\u00e1silnick\u00fd apar\u00e1t, abyste potla\u010dili vzm\u00e1haj\u00edc\u00ed se revolu\u010dn\u00ed vlnu. P\u0159ipravujete hore\u010dn\u011b v\u00e1lku jako\u017eto druh\u00e9 sv\u00e9 v\u00fdchodisko. D\u011bl\u00e1te n\u00e1ladu pro <strong>militarisaci ml\u00e1de\u017ee<\/strong>, pro p\u0159edvojenskou v\u00fdchovu ml\u00e1de\u017ee. <strong>P\u0159ipravujete militarisaci cel\u00e9ho n\u00e1roda<\/strong> a hore\u010dn\u011b zbroj\u00edte. Pr\u016fmysl je v krisi, ale <strong>zbroja\u0159sk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl pracuje plnou parou<\/strong>. Vyd\u00e1v\u00e1te miliony na r\u016fzn\u00e9 b\u011blogvard\u011bjce, abyste si v nich \u017eivili gardu fal\u0161ovatel\u016f sov\u011btsk\u00fdch pen\u011bz, gardu provokat\u00e9r\u016f, gardu \u0161picl\u016f, gardu v\u00e1lky proti Sov\u011btsk\u00e9mu svazu. V\u0161echno je v\u0161ak marn\u00e9. Ob\u011b tato va\u0161e v\u00fdchodiska, jak fa\u0161istick\u00e1 diktatura, tak i imperialistick\u00e1 v\u00e1lka, vedou konec konc\u016f k jednomu c\u00edli, k jednomu konci: ke hrobu pro v\u00e1s. Nen\u00ed proto divu, \u017ee bur\u017eoasie mobilisuje v\u0161echny sv\u00e9 s\u00edly a vol\u00e1 tak\u0159ka v\u0161echny sv\u00e9 mu\u017ee na palubu a jej\u00ed avantgardou jsou p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm soci\u00e1lfa\u0161ist\u00e9. Ukazuje se to znovu a znovu, ka\u017ed\u00fd den p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed nov\u00e9 a nov\u00e9 toho d\u016fkazy.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>U\u017e tehdy se po\u010d\u00edtalo s<\/em> <em>\u010ceskoslovenskem, s jeho zbroja\u0159sk\u00fdm pr\u016fmyslem,<\/em> <em>jako zdrojem<\/em> <em>pro nacistick\u00e9 N\u011bmecko.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Za posledn\u00edch n\u011bkolik dn\u016f a t\u00fddn\u016f se pan\u00a0Bechyn\u011b star\u00e1 nejv\u00edce o obiln\u00ed monopol. panu\u00a0Meissnerovi\u00a0le\u017e\u00ed na srdci nejv\u00edce osud a blahobyt soudc\u016f a pan\u00a0Czech\u00a0se star\u00e1 o nezam\u011bstnan\u00e9 t\u00edm, \u017ee se rad\u00ed s kolegou agr\u00e1rn\u00edkem\u00a0Sl\u00e1vikem, jak nezam\u011bstnan\u00fdm d\u00e1t m\u00edsto chleba olovo a pendreky.\u00a0Tayerle\u00a0nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed starosti, ne\u017e organisovat st\u00e1vkokazectv\u00ed ve prosp\u011bch fabrikant\u016f. Pan\u00a0Hampl\u00a0spole\u010dn\u011b s panem\u00a0Dundrem\u00a0ve dne v noci spekuluje, jak udr\u017eet kov\u00e1ky na uzd\u011b, aby dokonce ne\u017e\u00e1dali zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed mezd. Pan\u00a0Klof\u00e1\u010d\u00a0vedle sv\u00fdch veverek se star\u00e1 hlavn\u011b o to, je-li \u010deskoslovensk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da dosti akceschopn\u00e1. Pan\u00a0Srba\u00a0se specialisuje zase na letectv\u00ed a mysl\u00ed si, \u017ee si t\u00edm zp\u016fsobem vyd\u011bl\u00e1 nov\u00fd met\u00e1l. Pan\u00a0Bene\u0161\u00a0\u2013 ten agituje s kanony, handgran\u00e1ty a podobn\u00fdm zaru\u010den\u011b m\u00edrov\u00fdm artiklem. A tak d\u00e1le. Ka\u017ed\u00e9ho ze soci\u00e1lfa\u0161istick\u00fdch z\u00e1stupc\u016f bychom mohli vz\u00edt a uk\u00e1zat mu jeho roli jako\u017eto p\u0159edbojovn\u00edka bur\u017eoasie.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uk\u00e1zalo se to tak\u00e9 u p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti t\u00e9to debaty. Za \u0159e\u010d pana\u00a0Wintra\u00a0by se nemusel styd\u011bt \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd imperialista. N\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed demokrat\u00e9 schvaluj\u00ed \u00fapln\u011b imperialistickou politiku \u010ceskoslovenska, schvaluj\u00ed haagsk\u00e9 ujedn\u00e1n\u00ed, podle kter\u00e9ho n\u011bmeck\u00fd proletari\u00e1t a pracuj\u00edc\u00ed lid N\u011bmecka m\u00e1 b\u00fdti po cel\u00e9 generace brut\u00e1ln\u011b vyko\u0159is\u0165ov\u00e1n. N\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed soci\u00e1lfa\u0161ist\u00e9 v \u010ceskoslovensku to schvaluj\u00ed. P\u0159irozen\u011b, pacholek b\u00fdv\u00e1 oby\u010dejn\u011b mnohdy brut\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a cyni\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e p\u00e1n. Typick\u00fdm toho p\u0159\u00edkladem je takov\u00fd <strong>Snowden<\/strong>. Ten \u0159ekl: J\u00e1 nejsem Lloyd George, j\u00e1 nejsem Baldwin, j\u00e1 jsem Snowden. J\u00e1 nejsem Turek, j\u00e1 jsem potur\u010denec a proto hor\u0161\u00ed Turka. Tak soci\u00e1lfa\u0161ist\u00e9 tvo\u0159\u00ed fakticky avantgardu bur\u017eoasie i v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b reparac\u00ed. Kapitalist\u00e9 v\u0161ak dob\u0159e v\u011bd\u00ed, \u017ee touto politikou soci\u00e1lfa\u0161ist\u00e9 d\u0159\u00edve nebo pozd\u011bji, ale docela ur\u010dit\u011b pozbudou na sv\u00e9m vlivu mezi masami, \u017ee t\u00edm se soci\u00e1lfa\u0161istick\u00e1 zbra\u0148 opot\u0159ebuje, a proto vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed a <strong>podporuj\u00ed hnut\u00ed fa\u0161istick\u00e9<\/strong> a tvo\u0159\u00ed si v n\u011bm reservu, pon\u011bvad\u017e k oklam\u00e1n\u00ed pracuj\u00edc\u00edho lidu pot\u0159ebuje bur\u017eoasie jistou d\u011blbu pr\u00e1ce mezi fa\u0161ismem a socialfa\u0161ismem.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vid\u00edme to nyn\u00ed v jedn\u00e1n\u00edch o reparac\u00edch a p\u0159i haagsk\u00e9 konference. Soci\u00e1lfa\u0161ist\u00e9 d\u011blaj\u00ed, schvaluj\u00ed \u2013 a fa\u0161ist\u00e9 to kritisuj\u00ed. Ov\u0161em to, co ve sv\u00fdch novin\u00e1ch prov\u00e1d\u00ed St\u0159\u00edbrn\u00fd, to nen\u00ed pouze bohapust\u00e1 demagogie, n\u00fdbr\u017e to je tak\u00e9 smluven\u00e1, velmi pr\u016fhledn\u00e1 demagogie na chyt\u00e1n\u00ed hejl\u016f. V tom se projevuje prakticky d\u011blba pr\u00e1ce mezi fa\u0161ismem a soci\u00e1lfa\u0161ismem. Oba dva jsou, jak Slov\u00e1ci \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed, v jednom vreci. Bur\u017eoasie dob\u0159e v\u00ed, \u017ee pracuj\u00edc\u00ed lid se proti jej\u00ed politice bou\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee se bou\u0159\u00ed proti jej\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politice i proti jej\u00ed repara\u010dn\u00ed politice, a aby svedla rozho\u0159\u010den\u00ed pracuj\u00edc\u00edho lidu na ne\u0161kodnou vedlej\u0161\u00ed kolej, vydr\u017euje si takov\u00e9ho St\u0159\u00edbrn\u00e9ho, kter\u00fd jako cirkusov\u00fd vyvolava\u010d mark\u00fdruje oposici. \u017de si St\u0159\u00edbrn\u00fd p\u0159itom vy\u0159izuje sv\u00e9 osobn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dty, to je jaksi vedlej\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdd\u011blek, vedlej\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjem.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ale bur\u017eoasie se v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b velmi p\u0159epo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1, ta trojice:\u00a0St\u0159\u00edbrn\u00fd,\u00a0Pergler,\u00a0Gajda, ji skute\u010dn\u011b nezachr\u00e1n\u00ed. Pod\u00edvejte se na takov\u00e9ho St\u0159\u00edbrn\u00e9ho! B\u00fdval\u00fd \u0161\u00e9f strany, skrz naskrz korupc\u00ed a \u0161p\u00ednou prolezl\u00e9, a to pr\u00e1v\u011b za jeho \u0161\u00e9fovstv\u00ed nejv\u00edce, b\u00fdval\u00fd \u0161\u00e9f ministerstva \u017eeleznic, eldor\u00e1da zlod\u011bj\u016f a korup\u010dn\u00edk\u016f, a pr\u00e1v\u011b nejv\u00edce za jeho \u0161\u00e9fovstv\u00ed, b\u00fdval\u00fd n\u00e1m\u011bstek min. p\u0159edsedy, tent\u00fd\u017e\u00a0St\u0159\u00edbrn\u00fd, kter\u00fd v r. 1925 dal do demonstruj\u00edc\u00edch d\u011bln\u00edk\u016f na V\u00e1clavsk\u00e9m n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed st\u0159\u00edlet,\u00a0St\u0159\u00edbrn\u00fd, \u0161\u00e9f a majitel pornografick\u00fdch pl\u00e1tk\u016f, kter\u00e9 otravuj\u00ed lidi jako mor,\u00a0St\u0159\u00edbrn\u00fd, typ takov\u00e9ho plant\u00e1\u017en\u00edka, typ vyko\u0159is\u0165ovatele, kter\u00fd trh\u00e1 a d\u0159e, co se kde udrat d\u00e1. Copak, pros\u00edm v\u00e1s, n\u011bkdo v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee takov\u00fdto \u010dlov\u011bk m\u016f\u017ee n\u011bkoho p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit, \u017ee on bude o\u010dis\u0165ovat politiku a \u017ee on o\u010dist\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00fd \u017eivot? Tomu jist\u011b nikdo nev\u011b\u0159\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nebo vezm\u011bte si takov\u00e9ho\u00a0Gajdu! Dobrodruh, prototyp hrdlo\u0159eza, odchovanec Kol\u010dak\u016fv a Semionov\u016fv, vrah tis\u00edc\u016f \u010desk\u00fdch a rusk\u00fdch d\u011bln\u00edk\u016f, takov\u00fd modern\u00ed raubritter. Kdopak m\u016f\u017ee v\u011b\u0159it, \u017ee tento mu\u017e by v \u010ceskoslovensku d\u011blal jinou politiku, ne\u017e d\u011blal na Sibi\u0159i, tut\u00e9\u017e politiku, za kterou jste\u00a0Gajdu\u00a0odm\u011bnili \u0161\u00e9fovstv\u00edm gener\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0161t\u00e1bu, za ni\u017e v\u0161ak \u010dsl. pracuj\u00edc\u00ed lid po\u017eene\u00a0Gajdu\u00a0ke stra\u0161n\u00e9 odpov\u011bdnosti.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tento syst\u00e9m tedy nebude zachr\u00e1n\u011bn ani soci\u00e1lfa\u0161ismem, ani touto avantgardou, ani jeho fa\u0161istickou reservou ani tehdy, kdyby i role byly p\u0159em\u011bn\u011bny.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Odhlasovali jste si u\u017e d\u00e1vno placen\u00ed miliardov\u00fdch v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch a p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch dluh\u016f, odhlasovali jste si nov\u00e9 pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 miliardov\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010dky, odhlasujete tak\u00e9 placen\u00ed miliardov\u00fdch reparac\u00ed. Tot\u00e9\u017e \u010din\u00ed va\u0161i kolegov\u00e9 v N\u011bmecku, Ma\u010farsku, Bulharsku, Rakousku a jinde. Ale mysl\u00edte skute\u010dn\u011b, \u017ee prolet\u00e1\u0159i. \u010ceskoslovenska, N\u011bmecka, Ma\u010farska, Polska, Jugosl\u00e1vie, Rumunska a Bulharska v\u00e1m tyto reparace budou platit? Mysl\u00edte, \u017ee tito prolet\u00e1\u0159i se nechaj\u00ed vyd\u00edrat a\u017e do p\u00e1t\u00e9ho kolena na v\u00e1s, na va\u0161e reparace? Mysl\u00edte, \u017ee prolet\u00e1\u0159i Anglie, Ameriky, Francie a It\u00e1lie budou je\u0161t\u011b po cel\u00e9 generace trp\u011bt panstv\u00ed t\u00e9 bur\u017eoasie, kter\u00e1 tyto reparace diktuje? Mysl\u00edte skute\u010dn\u011b, \u017ee tak to bude, \u017ee va\u0161e rozpo\u010dty se uk\u00e1\u017e\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00fdmi? Kam v\u00e1s vede slep\u00e1 v\u00e1\u0161e\u0148! Proletari\u00e1t v\u00e1m p\u0159es va\u0161e rozpo\u010dty ud\u011bl\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1ru. Vy si m\u016f\u017eete reparace odhlasovat, vy m\u016f\u017eete je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bjak\u00fd \u010das tyto reparace z lidu \u017ed\u00edmat, ale jednoho dne pracuj\u00edc\u00ed lid, n\u00e1sleduje slavn\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edkladu rusk\u00fdch bol\u0161evik\u016f z r. 1917,<em>\u00a0<\/em>roztrhne v\u00e1m va\u0161e pakty o reparac\u00edch a va\u0161ich dluz\u00edch jako c\u00e1r pap\u00edru.\u00a0A my se budeme ze v\u0161ech sil starat, aby tento den p\u0159i\u0161el co nejd\u0159\u00edve.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/nabojpravdy.cz\/09-clanky\/kolik-stalo-tzv-osvobozeni-ceskoslovenska-z-rakousko-uherska-kdo-to-zaplatil-kdo-na-tom-vydelal-a-kdo-predvidal-uz-v-r-1930-dalsi-valku-proti-sssr\/\"><strong><em>Jana \u0160\u0165astn\u00e1<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8230;kdo to zaplatil, kdo na tom vyd\u011blal a kdo p\u0159edv\u00eddal u\u017e v r. 1930 dal\u0161\u00ed&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":119669,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1872,975,398,90,9656,11931],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119668"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119668"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119668\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":119670,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119668\/revisions\/119670"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119669"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119668"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119668"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119668"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}