{"id":119637,"date":"2026-10-29T00:14:41","date_gmt":"2026-10-28T23:14:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=119637"},"modified":"2026-10-28T12:49:58","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T11:49:58","slug":"japonsko-se-pripravuje-na-radu-krizi-v-centru-pozornosti-jsou-zemetreseni-nedostatek-dodavek-a-kyberneticke-utoky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/10\/29\/japonsko-se-pripravuje-na-radu-krizi-v-centru-pozornosti-jsou-zemetreseni-nedostatek-dodavek-a-kyberneticke-utoky\/","title":{"rendered":"Japonsko se p\u0159ipravuje na \u0159adu kriz\u00ed: v centru pozornosti jsou zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed, nedostatek dod\u00e1vek a kybernetick\u00e9 \u00fatoky"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Japonsko zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148uje svou p\u0159ipravenost na katastrofy. Ministr pro zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed katastrof Go\u0161i Hosono ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">2. listopadu<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> \u2013 prvn\u00ed den fungov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00e9 N\u00e1rodn\u00ed agentury pro zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed katastrof \u2013 bude ministerstv\u016fm, prefektur\u00e1m a cel\u00e9 populaci vyd\u00e1na celost\u00e1tn\u00ed <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">\u201enal\u00e9hav\u00e1 v\u00fdzva\u201c<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> . Ob\u010dan\u00e9 jsou vyz\u00fdv\u00e1ni, aby si doma po dobu alespo\u0148 t\u0159\u00ed dn\u016f, nejl\u00e9pe v\u0161ak <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">cel\u00fd t\u00fdden<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> , ponechali potraviny, pitnou vodu a nouzov\u00e9 toalety .<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">To, \u017ee Japonsko nal\u00e9h\u00e1 na sv\u00e9 obyvatelstvo, aby se p\u0159ipravilo na zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed, tsunami a dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed katastrofy, nen\u00ed v principu nic nov\u00e9ho. Neobvykl\u00e1 je v\u0161ak kombinace formulace \u201enal\u00e9hav\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dost\u201c, celost\u00e1tn\u00ed povahy opat\u0159en\u00ed a t\u00e9matu, kter\u00e9 Hosono nyn\u00ed v\u00fdslovn\u011b zahrnuje do pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed pro p\u0159\u00edpad katastrof: <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">kybernetick\u00e9 \u00fatoky na kritick\u00e9 syst\u00e9my.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"twitter-tweet twitter-tweet-rendered\"><iframe id=\"twitter-widget-0\" class=\"\" title=\"X Post\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?dnt=false&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-0&amp;features=eyJ0ZndfdGltZWxpbmVfbGlzdCI6eyJidWNrZXQiOltdLCJ2ZXJzaW9uIjpudWxsfSwidGZ3X2ZvbGxvd2VyX2NvdW50X3N1bnNldCI6eyJidWNrZXQiOnRydWUsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfdHdlZXRfZWRpdF9iYWNrZW5kIjp7ImJ1Y2tldCI6Im9uIiwidmVyc2lvbiI6bnVsbH0sInRmd19yZWZzcmNfc2Vzc2lvbiI6eyJidWNrZXQiOiJvbiIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfZm9zbnJfc29mdF9pbnRlcnZlbnRpb25zX2VuYWJsZWQiOnsiYnVja2V0Ijoib24iLCJ2ZXJzaW9uIjpudWxsfSwidGZ3X21peGVkX21lZGlhXzE1ODk3Ijp7ImJ1Y2tldCI6InRyZWF0bWVudCIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfZXhwZXJpbWVudHNfY29va2llX2V4cGlyYXRpb24iOnsiYnVja2V0IjoxMjA5NjAwLCJ2ZXJzaW9uIjpudWxsfSwidGZ3X3Nob3dfYmlyZHdhdGNoX3Bpdm90c19lbmFibGVkIjp7ImJ1Y2tldCI6Im9uIiwidmVyc2lvbiI6bnVsbH0sInRmd19kdXBsaWNhdGVfc2NyaWJlc190b19zZXR0aW5ncyI6eyJidWNrZXQiOiJvbiIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfdXNlX3Byb2ZpbGVfaW1hZ2Vfc2hhcGVfZW5hYmxlZCI6eyJidWNrZXQiOiJvbiIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfdmlkZW9faGxzX2R5bmFtaWNfbWFuaWZlc3RzXzE1MDgyIjp7ImJ1Y2tldCI6InRydWVfYml0cmF0ZSIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfbGVnYWN5X3RpbWVsaW5lX3N1bnNldCI6eyJidWNrZXQiOnRydWUsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9LCJ0ZndfdHdlZXRfZWRpdF9mcm9udGVuZCI6eyJidWNrZXQiOiJvbiIsInZlcnNpb24iOm51bGx9fQ%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=2114740215747313821&amp;lang=cs&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Funcutnews.ch%2Fjapan-bereitet-sich-auf-mehrfachkrisen-vor-erdbeben-versorgungsausfaelle-und-cyberattacken-im-fokus%2F&amp;sessionId=839f5af2cf893563165887f6d306fc27cfe22910&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=6a3ad42b224df%3A1778106238597&amp;width=550px\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-tweet-id=\"2114740215747313821\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Pozad\u00ed je konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed. V polovin\u011b \u0159\u00edjna byl napaden syst\u00e9m pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd \u0159adou japonsk\u00fdch obc\u00ed k \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed zpr\u00e1v o katastrof\u00e1ch a varov\u00e1n\u00ed. Provozovatel syst\u00e9mu <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">SpeeCAN RAIDEN<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> , spole\u010dnost Arcadia, zjistil neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup. N\u011bkolik obc\u00ed n\u00e1sledn\u011b muselo vypnout \u010d\u00e1sti sv\u00fdch varovn\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f; z\u00e1rove\u0148 existovala mo\u017enost, \u017ee do\u0161lo k ohro\u017een\u00ed osobn\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f a e-mailov\u00fdch adres u\u017eivatel\u016f. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v Tonami bylo do\u010dasn\u011b znemo\u017en\u011bno odes\u00edlat zpr\u00e1vy o katastrof\u00e1ch nebo jin\u00e9 varovn\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy e-mailem. Ovlivn\u011bno bylo i automatick\u00e9 p\u0159epos\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch varovn\u00fdch informac\u00ed na webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Dne <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">16. \u0159\u00edjna<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> Hosono osobn\u011b reagoval na incident. Na ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed tiskov\u00e9 konferenci vysv\u011btlil, \u017ee v \u0159ad\u011b obc\u00ed do\u0161lo k selh\u00e1n\u00ed v syst\u00e9mu \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed informac\u00ed o katastrof\u00e1ch prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm e-mail\u016f. St\u00e1t proto musel zajistit, aby varov\u00e1n\u00ed mohla b\u00fdt \u0161\u00ed\u0159ena alternativn\u00edmi kan\u00e1ly, jako je televize, rozhlas, syst\u00e9my m\u00edstn\u00edch reproduktor\u016f a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00e9dia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Jeho hodnocen\u00ed budoucnosti bylo obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b pozoruhodn\u00e9: podle jeho n\u00e1zoru k takov\u00e9mu neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00edstupu <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">\u201epravd\u011bpodobn\u011b doch\u00e1z\u00ed podstatn\u011b \u010dast\u011bji\u201c<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> . Nov\u00e1 agentura pro pomoc p\u0159i katastrof\u00e1ch proto mus\u00ed vytvo\u0159it struktury na podporu obc\u00ed v boji proti takov\u00fdm \u00fatok\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u7d30\u91ce\u8c6a\u5fd7\u9632\u707d\u62c5\u5f53\u5927\u81e3\u306b\u76f4\u6483\uff01\u300e\u300c\u3044\u307e\u5099\u3048\u308b\u3079\u304d\u25cf\u25cf\u300d\u3068\u306f\u300f \u301c\u201c1\u9031\u9593\u5099\u84c4\u201d\u3068\u516c\u52a9\u306e\u9650\u754c\u301c\u3010\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u5ef6\u9577\u6226\u306f\u3058\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3011\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/KAH_S1ctq20?feature=oembed\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">D\u00edky tomu je kybernetick\u00e1 obrana poprv\u00e9 jasn\u011b propojena s tradi\u010dn\u00ed japonskou p\u0159ipravenost\u00ed na katastrofy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Ve sv\u00e9m ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m rozhovoru pro FNN za\u0161el Hosono je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e1l. Tvrdil, \u017ee v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b extr\u00e9mn\u011b velk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed katastrofy by Japonsko nemohlo p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dat, \u017ee se bude muset vypo\u0159\u00e1dat pouze s p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed katastrofou. Pouk\u00e1zal na to, \u017ee velkou katastrofu by mohl zhor\u0161it nap\u0159\u00edklad teroristick\u00fd \u00fatok nebo <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">kybernetick\u00fd \u00fatok<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> . Japonsk\u00e9 s\u00edly sebeobrany by si proto musely rezervovat zdroje a v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b celost\u00e1tn\u00ed katastrofy by nemohly donekone\u010dna p\u0159evz\u00edt v\u0161echny civiln\u00ed \u00fakoly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Pr\u00e1v\u011b proto Hosono nal\u00e9hav\u011b \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 obyvatelstvo, aby pokud mo\u017eno dok\u00e1zalo p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed bez vl\u00e1dn\u00ed pomoci. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed v Nankajsk\u00e9 n\u00ed\u017ein\u011b, velk\u00e9ho zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed pod Tokiem nebo jin\u00e9 katastrofy n\u00e1rodn\u00edch rozm\u011br\u016f se ani vl\u00e1da nem\u016f\u017ee okam\u017eit\u011b postarat o v\u0161echny posti\u017een\u00e9. Ti, kte\u0159\u00ed si zpo\u010d\u00e1tku mohou pomoci sami, uleh\u010d\u00ed syst\u00e9mu a umo\u017en\u00ed, aby se vl\u00e1dn\u00ed pomoc soust\u0159edila na star\u0161\u00ed osoby, osoby se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm a dal\u0161\u00ed obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b zraniteln\u00e9 osoby.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Ministr jako mo\u017en\u00e9 z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e v\u00fdslovn\u011b uvedl <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed v Nankajsk\u00e9 \u017e\u013eab\u011b, siln\u00e9 zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed v oblasti Tokia, megazem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed v Japonsk\u00e9m a Kurilsk\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edkopov\u00e9m \u00fadol\u00ed a erupci hory Fud\u017ei<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> . Zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b kritick\u00e9 by byly kombinovan\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti. Zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed v Nankajsk\u00e9 \u017e\u013eab\u011b spolu s erupc\u00ed hory Fud\u017ei nebo siln\u00e9 zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed v Tokiu v kombinaci s jinou velkou ud\u00e1lost\u00ed by podle jeho slov mohlo v\u00e9st k n\u00e1rodn\u00ed krizi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b v\u0161ak neexistuje <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">\u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed sign\u00e1l o bezprost\u0159edn\u00edm zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed v Nankajsk\u00e9 n\u00ed\u017ein\u011b<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> . Japonsk\u00e1 meteorologick\u00e1 agentura (JMA) 7. \u0159\u00edjna v\u00fdslovn\u011b uvedla, \u017ee nebyly pozorov\u00e1ny \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed zm\u011bny, kter\u00e9 by nazna\u010dovaly, \u017ee kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e1 pravd\u011bpodobnost velk\u00e9ho zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed vzrostla nad ji\u017e tak vysok\u00e9 b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 riziko.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Sou\u010dasnou v\u00fdzvu proto nelze klasifikovat jako varov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm bezprost\u0159edn\u00edm zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Pozoruhodn\u00e9 je v\u0161ak n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho: <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">Japonsko ji\u017e nepova\u017euje p\u0159ipravenost na katastrofy pouze za p\u0159\u00edpravu na zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed, tsunami nebo sope\u010dn\u00e9 erupce. Kybernetick\u00e9 \u00fatoky jsou st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji vn\u00edm\u00e1ny jako potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1st mnohostrann\u00e9 krize.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">A pr\u00e1v\u011b zde sou\u010dasn\u00e1 \u201enal\u00e9hav\u00e1 v\u00fdzva\u201c nab\u00fdv\u00e1 nov\u00e9ho rozm\u011bru. Jen n\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e Japonsko spust\u00ed svou novou agenturu pro zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed katastrof a vyzve ve\u0161ker\u00e9 obyvatelstvo k sob\u011bsta\u010dnosti na t\u00fdden, byl kybernetick\u00fd \u00fatok naru\u0161en funguj\u00edc\u00ed m\u011bstsk\u00fd varovn\u00fd syst\u00e9m. P\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd ministr n\u00e1sledn\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u011b prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee k takov\u00fdm \u00fatok\u016fm by v budoucnu mohlo doch\u00e1zet podstatn\u011b \u010dast\u011bji.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Japonsko se nep\u0159ipravuje na <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> katastrofu. Nov\u00e1 strategie z\u0159ejm\u011b p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee k p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edm katastrof\u00e1m, selh\u00e1n\u00ed kritick\u00e9 infrastruktury a kybernetick\u00fdm \u00fatok\u016fm m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt sou\u010dasn\u011b \u2013 a \u017ee v takov\u00e9 situaci by st\u00e1t u\u017e nemusel b\u00fdt schopen okam\u017eit\u011b oslovit nebo se postarat o ka\u017ed\u00e9ho ob\u010dana.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Tato nov\u00e1 f\u00e1ze by m\u011bla ofici\u00e1ln\u011b za\u010d\u00edt 2. <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">listopadu .<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><span dir=\"auto\">Zdroje <\/span><span dir=\"auto\">:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span dir=\"auto\">FNN na celost\u00e1tn\u00ed \u201enal\u00e9hav\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1dosti\u201c <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fnn.jp\/articles\/-\/1140337\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span dir=\"auto\">FNN\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30e0\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><span dir=\"auto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cao.go.jp\/minister\/2609_g_hosono\/kaiken\/20261016kaiken.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kancel\u00e1\u0159 vl\u00e1dy<\/a> na kybernetick\u00e9 varov\u00e1n\u00ed Hosono z 16. \u0159\u00edjna\u5185\u95a3\u5e9c\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30da\u30fc\u30b8<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span dir=\"auto\">JMA o sou\u010dasn\u00e9 situaci v Nankajsk\u00e9 n\u00ed\u017ein\u011b <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/ds.data.jma.go.jp\/eew\/data\/nteq\/teirei\/202610071700_teirei.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span dir=\"auto\">JMA Data<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><span dir=\"auto\">M\u011bstsk\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va o kybernetick\u00e9m \u00fatoku na SpeeCAN RAIDEN<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.city.tonami.lg.jp\/info\/92713p\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span dir=\"auto\">\u783a\u6ce2\u5e02\u5f79\u6240<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Japonsko zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148uje svou p\u0159ipravenost na katastrofy. Ministr pro zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed katastrof Go\u0161i Hosono ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee 2&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":119638,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[105,8448,371,3769],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119637"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119637"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119637\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119638"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119637"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119637"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119637"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}