{"id":119627,"date":"2026-10-28T05:25:14","date_gmt":"2026-10-28T04:25:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=119627"},"modified":"2026-10-28T05:25:14","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T04:25:14","slug":"microsoft-se-chysta-propustit-ctvrtinu-zamestnancu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/10\/28\/microsoft-se-chysta-propustit-ctvrtinu-zamestnancu\/","title":{"rendered":"Microsoft se chyst\u00e1 propustit \u010dtvrtinu zam\u011bstnanc\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<h3>Americk\u00fd technologick\u00fd gigant se sna\u017e\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017eit mzdov\u00e9 n\u00e1klady prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm programu dobrovoln\u00e9ho odchodu, kter\u00fd se t\u00fdk\u00e1 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 60 000 zam\u011bstnanc\u016f<\/h3>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Americk\u00fd technologick\u00fd gigant Microsoft ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee se chyst\u00e1 sn\u00ed\u017eit po\u010det sv\u00fdch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm programu odkupu, kter\u00fd se t\u00fdk\u00e1 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 60 000, co\u017e je v\u00edce ne\u017e \u010dtvrtina jeho glob\u00e1ln\u00edho po\u010dtu zam\u011bstnanc\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Tento krok n\u00e1sleduje po tis\u00edc\u00edch propou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed za\u010d\u00e1tkem tohoto roku a p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed v dob\u011b, kdy se velk\u00e9 technologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti sna\u017e\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017eit mzdov\u00e9 n\u00e1klady a z\u00e1rove\u0148 zv\u00fd\u0161it investice do um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Spole\u010dnost Microsoft v pond\u011bl\u00ed program p\u0159edstavila s t\u00edm, \u017ee se bude t\u00fdkat zhruba 27 % z jej\u00edch 223 000 zam\u011bstnanc\u016f ve vybran\u00fdch diviz\u00edch v USA, Kanad\u011b, Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii a Indii, v\u010detn\u011b Xboxu, Windows, Copilota, financ\u00ed a lidsk\u00fdch zdroj\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Spole\u010dnost Microsoft popsala tuto iniciativu jako dobrovoln\u00fd program odchodu zam\u011bstnanc\u016f s odstupn\u00fdm. Spole\u010dnost nezve\u0159ejnila, kolik pracovn\u00edk\u016f o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee nab\u00eddku p\u0159ijme.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">V memorandu pro zam\u011bstnance uvedla vedouc\u00ed person\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editelka spole\u010dnosti Microsoft Amy Colemanov\u00e1, \u017ee tato iniciativa d\u00e1 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00fdm zam\u011bstnanc\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed zva\u017euj\u00ed odchod, mo\u017enost odej\u00edt s finan\u010dn\u00ed podporou.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed krok n\u00e1sleduje po n\u011bkolika kolech propou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v Microsoftu. V \u010dervenci spole\u010dnost ozn\u00e1mila pl\u00e1ny na zru\u0161en\u00ed 4 800 pozic, v\u010detn\u011b p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 3 200 v hern\u00ed divizi Xbox. Ji\u017e v dubnu spustila program dobrovoln\u00e9ho odchodu, kter\u00fd se t\u00fdkal zhruba 8 750 americk\u00fdch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, co\u017e je asi 7 % jej\u00ed americk\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed s\u00edly, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e \u00fadajn\u011b nab\u00eddku p\u0159ijalo p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 30 % z nich.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Ke \u0161krt\u016fm doch\u00e1z\u00ed v dob\u011b, kdy Microsoft investuje obrovsk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky do infrastruktury um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence, v\u010detn\u011b datov\u00fdch center a v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed kapacity, co\u017e na spole\u010dnost vyv\u00edj\u00ed tlak, aby se zbavila dal\u0161\u00edch v\u00fddaj\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Dal\u0161\u00ed velc\u00ed technologick\u00ed giganti tak\u00e9 propou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed a z\u00e1rove\u0148 investuj\u00ed miliardy do um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence. Amazon za\u010d\u00e1tkem leto\u0161n\u00edho roku ozn\u00e1mil propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed 16 000 firemn\u00edch pracovn\u00edk\u016f, po dal\u0161\u00edch 14 000 propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00edch v roce 2025. Meta tak\u00e9 propustila pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta a z\u00e1rove\u0148 zv\u00fd\u0161ila investice do um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence, zat\u00edmco Google opakovan\u011b spustil programy dobrovoln\u00e9ho odchodu z firmy, aby sn\u00ed\u017eil po\u010det sv\u00fdch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Tento trend vyvolal obavy, \u017ee technologie propagovan\u00e9 jako hnac\u00ed s\u00edla hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho r\u016fstu by mohly tak\u00e9 zru\u0161it velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst, zejm\u00e9na v administrativn\u00edch, technick\u00fdch a dal\u0161\u00edch \u00fa\u0159ednick\u00fdch povol\u00e1n\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Hrozba sah\u00e1 i za hranice technologick\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu. Nizozemsko v pond\u011bl\u00ed ozn\u00e1milo pl\u00e1ny na zru\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 25 000 vl\u00e1dn\u00edch pozic do roku 2035, \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b d\u00edky zaveden\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence, ve snaze u\u0161et\u0159it 3,5 miliardy eur (4 miliardy dolar\u016f) ro\u010dn\u011b. Sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed po\u010dtu zam\u011bstnanc\u016f bude zav\u00e1d\u011bno postupn\u011b v pr\u016fb\u011bhu n\u011bkolika let, s v\u00fdjimkou policie a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch slo\u017eek.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">D\u00e1nsko rovn\u011b\u017e ozn\u00e1milo pl\u00e1ny na vyu\u017eit\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence k uvoln\u011bn\u00ed 50 milion\u016f pracovn\u00edch hodin ro\u010dn\u011b do roku 2035, co\u017e odpov\u00edd\u00e1 zhruba 30 000 m\u00edst\u016fm na pln\u00fd \u00favazek, a\u010dkoli se nezav\u00e1zalo k odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edmu propou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Spoluzakladatel Microsoftu Bill Gates varoval, \u017ee um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence by mohla zp\u016fsobit velk\u00e9 ot\u0159esy na trhu pr\u00e1ce, a z\u00e1rove\u0148 argumentoval, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e1 povol\u00e1n\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b pe\u010dovatelstv\u00ed, by m\u011bla z\u016fstat <\/span><em><span dir=\"auto\">\u201evyhrazena lidem\u201c,<\/span><\/em><span dir=\"auto\"> i kdy\u017e se je stroje stanou schopn\u00e9 vykon\u00e1vat.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel SpaceX Elon Musk v \u010dervenci varoval, \u017ee um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence nakonec v jak\u00e9koli pr\u00e1ci p\u0159ekon\u00e1 lidi, a tento p\u0159echod popsal jako <\/span><em><span dir=\"auto\">\u201ehrbolatou cestu\u201c.<\/span><\/em><span dir=\"auto\"> Jeho varov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed uprost\u0159ed rostouc\u00edch obav z toho, \u017ee se um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence vymkne lidsk\u00e9 kontrole po incidentech zahrnuj\u00edc\u00edch syst\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 nerespektuj\u00ed pokyny. Musk, jeho\u017e spole\u010dnost xAI vyv\u00edj\u00ed pokro\u010dil\u00e9 modely um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence, tak\u00e9 p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bl, \u017ee tato technologie by mohla do p\u011bti let p\u0159ekonat kombinovanou lidskou inteligenci a potenci\u00e1ln\u011b by se mohla vymknout lidsk\u00e9 kontrole do deseti let.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1185\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/kuryr-podpis.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"84\" height=\"24\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Americk\u00fd technologick\u00fd gigant se sna\u017e\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017eit mzdov\u00e9 n\u00e1klady prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm programu dobrovoln\u00e9ho odchodu, kter\u00fd se t\u00fdk\u00e1&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":119628,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2862,3647,6804],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119627"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119627"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119627\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119628"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119627"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119627"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119627"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}