{"id":119296,"date":"2026-10-25T00:24:33","date_gmt":"2026-10-24T22:24:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=119296"},"modified":"2026-10-24T10:21:54","modified_gmt":"2026-10-24T08:21:54","slug":"saudska-arabie-rozsiruje-raketovy-zavod-pro-vyrobu-silnejsich-balistickych-zbrani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/10\/25\/saudska-arabie-rozsiruje-raketovy-zavod-pro-vyrobu-silnejsich-balistickych-zbrani\/","title":{"rendered":"Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie roz\u0161i\u0159uje raketov\u00fd z\u00e1vod pro v\u00fdrobu siln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch balistick\u00fdch zbran\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie z\u0159ejm\u011b roz\u0161i\u0159uje sv\u016fj komplex na v\u00fdrobu balistick\u00fdch raket, aby mohla vyr\u00e1b\u011bt v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed rakety na tuh\u00e9 palivo schopn\u00e9 l\u00e9tat na v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vzd\u00e1lenosti nebo n\u00e9st t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1klad, informovala 23. \u0159\u00edjna <\/span>agentura Reuters<\/span><\/a> s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na dva americk\u00e9 v\u00fdzkumn\u00edky, kte\u0159\u00ed analyzovali komer\u010dn\u00ed satelitn\u00ed sn\u00edmky.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Expanze by mohla pos\u00edlit schopnost kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed odstra\u0161it \u00cdr\u00e1n, zv\u00fd\u0161it jeho vojenskou nez\u00e1vislost a zlep\u0161it jeho schopnost zas\u00e1hnout c\u00edle na v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vzd\u00e1lenosti. Mohla by v\u0161ak tak\u00e9 zintenzivnit region\u00e1ln\u00ed raketov\u00e9 z\u00e1vody a prohloubit odpor v americk\u00e9m Kongresu v\u016f\u010di navrhovan\u00e9 americko-sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 civiln\u00ed jadern\u00e9 dohod\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Satelitn\u00ed sn\u00edmky po\u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 spole\u010dnost\u00ed Planet Labs mezi dubnem 2025 a z\u00e1\u0159\u00edm 2026 ukazuj\u00ed novou v\u00fdstavbu v komplexu al-Duwadimi, asi 200 kilometr\u016f z\u00e1padn\u011b od Rij\u00e1du, uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed v\u00fdzkumn\u00edci Sam Lair a Michael Duitsman z Foreign Policy Research Institute, v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 organizace se s\u00eddlem ve Filadelfii.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci odhadli, \u017ee nov\u011b postaven\u00e1 budova obsahuje odl\u00e9vac\u00ed j\u00e1my, kde se do pl\u00e1\u0161\u0165\u016f raketov\u00fdch motor\u016f nal\u00e9vaj\u00ed tuh\u00e9 palivov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edsady a nechaj\u00ed se ztvrdnout.<\/span><\/p>\n

Budova je nejm\u00e9n\u011b dvakr\u00e1t v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed stavba, o kter\u00e9 se p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee v n\u00ed bude um\u00edst\u011bno podobn\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Druh\u00e1 budova by mohla b\u00fdt ur\u010dena ke skladov\u00e1n\u00ed pohonn\u00fdch hmot nebo hotov\u00fdch komponent\u016f raket.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sn\u00edmky po\u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 18. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed ukazuj\u00ed \u00fadajnou v\u00fdrobn\u00ed budovu s \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b nedokon\u010denou st\u0159echou a siln\u00fdmi ochrann\u00fdmi zdmi, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nehody odv\u00e9st v\u00fdbuchy od bl\u00edzk\u00fdch staveb, uvedli v\u011bdci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Odhadli, \u017ee roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed m\u00e1 podpo\u0159it v\u00fdrobu v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch raket s v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm doletem nebo t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00edm u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fdm zat\u00ed\u017een\u00edm. A\u010dkoli dokon\u010den\u00ed budov m\u016f\u017ee trvat relativn\u011b rychle, instalace specializovan\u00e9ho odl\u00e9vac\u00edho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed by mohla trvat n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. Z\u00e1vod by mohl za\u010d\u00edt s v\u00fdrobou raket do konce roku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rakety na tuh\u00e9 palivo lze skladovat po del\u0161\u00ed dobu a odpalovat rychleji ne\u017e syst\u00e9my na kapaln\u00e9 palivo, co\u017e arm\u00e1d\u00e1m d\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed flexibilitu v reakci na hrozby.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci a experti z Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho institutu pro strategick\u00e1 studia a v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 organizace CNA agentu\u0159e Reuters sd\u011blili, \u017ee st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed raketov\u00fd arzen\u00e1l Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bie nazna\u010duje, \u017ee komplex al-Duwadimi se spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 technologie. Charakteristiky za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed se tak\u00e9 podobaj\u00ed charakteristik\u00e1m \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch z\u00e1vod\u016f na v\u00fdrobu raket.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie tajn\u011b z\u00edskala v roce 1987 asi 40 \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch balistick\u00fdch raket na kapaln\u00e9 palivo DF-3, uv\u00e1d\u00ed se v odtajn\u011bn\u00e9m odhadu CIA z roku 1991.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lair uvedl, \u017ee kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed nyn\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vyr\u00e1b\u00ed \u010d\u00ednskou raketu DF-15 na tuh\u00e9 palivo. Odhadl, \u017ee roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fd komplex by mohl b\u00fdt ur\u010den k v\u00fdrob\u011b syst\u00e9mu del\u0161\u00edho doletu DF-21 nebo srovnateln\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu, a\u010dkoli zam\u00fd\u0161len\u00fd typ rakety nebyl potvrzen.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie se v oblasti raketov\u00fdch technologi\u00ed spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na \u010c\u00ednu \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b proto, \u017ee Washington dlouhodob\u011b omezuje v\u00fdvoz raketov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f del\u0161\u00edho doletu.<\/span><\/p>\n

K roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed arm\u00e1dy doch\u00e1z\u00ed v dob\u011b, kdy se dal\u0161\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00ed mocnosti sna\u017e\u00ed pos\u00edlit sv\u00e9 \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 a obrann\u00e9 arzen\u00e1ly. Decker Eveleth, analytik CNA, kter\u00fd sledoval v\u00fdstavbu v sa\u00fadskoarabsk\u00e9m komplexu pomoc\u00ed komer\u010dn\u00edch satelitn\u00edch sn\u00edmk\u016f, agentu\u0159e Reuters \u0159ekl, \u017ee podobn\u00e9 navy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 kapacity prob\u00edh\u00e1 ve Spojen\u00fdch arabsk\u00fdch emir\u00e1tech a Turecku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Projekt by tak\u00e9 mohl zkomplikovat \u00fasil\u00ed o zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed podpory Kongresu pro navrhovanou dohodu o civiln\u00edm jadern\u00e9m programu mezi Washingtonem a Rij\u00e1dem. Dohoda by Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bii pomohla vybudovat kapacity pro obohacov\u00e1n\u00ed uranu pro v\u00fdrobu elekt\u0159iny, ale kritici zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed, zda by poskytla dostate\u010dnou ochranu p\u0159ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00edm jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed. Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie pl\u00e1ny na v\u00fdvoj jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed pop\u0159ela.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va p\u0159i\u0161la uprost\u0159ed ostr\u00e9 konfrontace mezi Sa\u00fadskou Ar\u00e1bi\u00ed a H\u00fat\u00edy (AnsarAll\u00e1h) v Jemenu. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se objevila v dob\u011b, kdy se op\u011bt stup\u0148uje nap\u011bt\u00ed mezi USA a \u00cdr\u00e1nem, kter\u00e9 na za\u010d\u00e1tku leto\u0161n\u00edho roku zah\u00e1jily \u00fadery proti kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed na vrcholu v\u00e1lky.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u00fat\u00edov\u00e9 ji\u017e maj\u00ed kapacity zam\u011b\u0159it se na komplex al-Duwadimi. Pokud by se obnovila tot\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00e1lka, mohl by na za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed za\u00fato\u010dit i \u00cdr\u00e1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hrozba pro sa\u00fadskoarabsk\u00fd raketov\u00fd program v\u0161ak nehroz\u00ed pouze od nep\u0159\u00e1tel kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed. Izrael dlouhodob\u011b udr\u017euje strategii zalo\u017eenou na udr\u017een\u00ed kvalitativn\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 p\u0159evahy nad v\u0161emi ostatn\u00edmi zem\u011bmi v regionu, bez ohledu na jejich politick\u00e9 postaven\u00ed. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee program kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed by se mohl st\u00e1t ter\u010dem \u00fatok\u016f Izraele, a\u0165 u\u017e p\u0159\u00edmo \u010di nep\u0159\u00edmo.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie z\u0159ejm\u011b roz\u0161i\u0159uje sv\u016fj komplex na v\u00fdrobu balistick\u00fdch raket, aby mohla vyr\u00e1b\u011bt v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed rakety…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":119297,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[349,1012,1867],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119296"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119296"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119296\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119297"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119296"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}