{"id":118651,"date":"2026-10-17T00:19:06","date_gmt":"2026-10-16T22:19:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=118651"},"modified":"2026-10-16T13:03:02","modified_gmt":"2026-10-16T11:03:02","slug":"kontrola-chatu-v-eu-soukroma-data-evropskych-obcanu-tajne-konci-v-systemech-se-softwarem-palantir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/10\/17\/kontrola-chatu-v-eu-soukroma-data-evropskych-obcanu-tajne-konci-v-systemech-se-softwarem-palantir\/","title":{"rendered":"Kontrola chatu v EU: Soukrom\u00e1 data evropsk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f tajn\u011b kon\u010d\u00ed v syst\u00e9mech se softwarem Palantir"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n
\n
\n

Vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00e9ho novin\u00e1\u0159e Arvida Grangeho odhaluje <\/span>,<\/span><\/a> \u017ee soukrom\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy od evropsk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou automaticky monitorov\u00e1ny v r\u00e1mci programu EU pro monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed chatu, kon\u010d\u00ed v americk\u00e9m datab\u00e1zov\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edm software od americk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Palantir. Obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b pozoruhodn\u00e9 je, \u017ee dotazovan\u00ed poslanci Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu a experti na ochranu osobn\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f o tomto zapojen\u00ed zjevn\u011b nev\u011bd\u011bli.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Do\u010dasn\u00e9 na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed EU o tzv. monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed chatu umo\u017e\u0148uje technologick\u00fdm spole\u010dnostem od roku 2021 automaticky prohled\u00e1vat soukromou komunikaci a vyhled\u00e1vat potenci\u00e1ln\u011b neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed materi\u00e1l. P\u016fvodn\u011b do\u010dasn\u00e1 v\u00fdjimka byla od t\u00e9 doby dvakr\u00e1t prodlou\u017eena, naposledy do dubna 2028.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnosti jako Google, Microsoft, Snap a Meta pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed technologie ke kontrole obr\u00e1zk\u016f a vide\u00ed ve zpr\u00e1v\u00e1ch. Pokud je obsah klasifikov\u00e1n jako podez\u0159el\u00fd, za\u0161lou spole\u010dnosti odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed americk\u00e9mu N\u00e1rodn\u00edmu centru pro poh\u0159e\u0161ovan\u00e9 a zneu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 d\u011bti (NCMEC).<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak ukazuje vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 13. \u0159\u00edjna p\u016fvodn\u011b zve\u0159ejnil \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00fd server <\/span>Dagens ETC<\/span><\/em> , tyto zpr\u00e1vy jsou n\u00e1sledn\u011b zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1ny pomoc\u00ed platformy pro anal\u00fdzu dat Foundry od americk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Palantir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Palantir udr\u017euje \u00fazk\u00e9 vazby s americk\u00fdmi \u00fa\u0159ady a zpravodajsk\u00fdmi slu\u017ebami. Spole\u010dnost byla zalo\u017eena s podporou CIA.<\/span><\/p>\n

NCMEC potvrdila pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed softwaru Palantir, ale zd\u016fraznila, \u017ee byl provozov\u00e1n na jej\u00edch vlastn\u00edch serverech a \u017ee Palantir s\u00e1m k dat\u016fm nem\u011bl p\u0159\u00edstup.<\/span><\/p>\n

Miliony soukrom\u00fdch soubor\u016f v americk\u00fdch datab\u00e1z\u00edch<\/span><\/h2>\n

Podle NCMEC obsahovaly zpr\u00e1vy p\u0159ijat\u00e9 v roce 2025 celkem 61,8 milionu obr\u00e1zk\u016f, vide\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00edch soubor\u016f. Nen\u00ed zn\u00e1mo, kolik z nich poch\u00e1zelo z Evropsk\u00e9 unie, proto\u017ee z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00e9 technologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti nejsou povinny tyto informace zve\u0159ej\u0148ovat. \u00dadaje Evropsk\u00e9 komise v\u0161ak ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee v roce 2024 se t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 milion zpr\u00e1v pro NCMEC t\u00fdkal EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Viceprezident NCMEC John Shehan vysv\u011btlil, \u017ee existovaly obavy, \u017ee kv\u016fli obrovsk\u00e9mu mno\u017estv\u00ed dat budou d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 informace p\u0159ehl\u00e9dnuty. Proto byla pro spr\u00e1vu t\u011bchto rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdch datov\u00fdch sad pov\u011b\u0159ena spole\u010dnost Palantir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na sv\u00fdch webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch NCMEC vysv\u011btluje, \u017ee software spole\u010dnosti Palantir zp\u016fsobil revoluci v mo\u017enostech jej\u00ed datab\u00e1ze a pom\u00e1h\u00e1 s vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm poh\u0159e\u0161ovan\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1sady ochrany osobn\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f organizace v\u0161ak stanov\u00ed, \u017ee osobn\u00ed \u00fadaje by m\u011bly b\u00fdt uchov\u00e1v\u00e1ny po dobu nezbytn\u011b nutnou pro p\u016fvodn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely nebo jin\u00e9 legitimn\u00ed obchodn\u00ed a pr\u00e1vn\u00ed povinnosti. Konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed dobu pro jejich vymaz\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161ak nestanov\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci vyvracej\u00ed informace poskytnut\u00e9 Evropskou komis\u00ed<\/span><\/h2>\n

Spolehlivost automatizovan\u00fdch rozpozn\u00e1vac\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b kontroverzn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e1 komise tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee s nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed technologi\u00ed je na ka\u017ed\u00fdch 50 miliard kontrolovan\u00fdch kus\u016f obsahu pouze jeden fale\u0161n\u011b pozitivn\u00ed v\u00fdsledek. Expert na bezpe\u010dnost dat Bart Preneel a jeho v\u00fdzkumn\u00fd t\u00fdm v\u0161ak ve vlastn\u00edch testech dos\u00e1hli v\u00fdrazn\u011b odli\u0161n\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f. Podle jejich zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed se m\u00edra chyb pohybovala od jednoho fale\u0161n\u011b pozitivn\u00edho v\u00fdsledku na ka\u017ed\u00fdch 1 000 obr\u00e1zk\u016f do jednoho na ka\u017ed\u00fdch deset, v z\u00e1vislosti na studii.<\/span><\/p>\n

Preneel ozna\u010dil prezentaci ze strany Komise za le\u017e. Tvrdil, \u017ee n\u011bkdo, kdo nap\u0159\u00edklad pos\u00edl\u00e1 nah\u00e9 fotografie dosp\u011bl\u00fdch nebo sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy, m\u00e1 v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed riziko, \u017ee bude fale\u0161n\u011b nahl\u00e1\u0161en, ne\u017e n\u011bkdo, kdo pos\u00edl\u00e1 b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 fotografie krajiny nebo auta.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dadaje od n\u011bmeck\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f rovn\u011b\u017e odhaluj\u00ed probl\u00e9my s automatizovanou detekc\u00ed. Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad krimin\u00e1ln\u00ed policie (BKA) v roce 2024 uvedl, \u017ee 48,3 procenta hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 NCMEC obdr\u017eel, nebylo trestn\u011b relevantn\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va EU rovn\u011b\u017e zdokumentovala m\u00edru chyb ve v\u00fd\u0161i 20 procent v roce 2023 a 13 procent v roce 2024 u slu\u017eby Yubo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Studie zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e1 v b\u0159eznu nav\u00edc zpochybnila spolehlivost detek\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu PhotoDNA od spole\u010dnosti Microsoft. Podle v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk\u016f lze ne\u0161kodn\u00e9 obr\u00e1zky pozm\u011bnit takov\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, \u017ee nevinn\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u00e9 budou fale\u0161n\u011b podez\u0159el\u00ed. Naopak detekci lze obej\u00edt jednoduch\u00fdmi zm\u011bnami obr\u00e1zk\u016f, nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159id\u00e1n\u00edm r\u00e1me\u010dku. Takov\u00e9 manipulace jsou na standardn\u00edm notebooku mo\u017en\u00e9 b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika minut.<\/span><\/p>\n

Poslanci EU o zapojen\u00ed Palant\u00edru nic nev\u011bd\u011bli<\/span><\/h2>\n

N\u011bmeck\u00fd poslanec Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu Lukas Sieper, kter\u00fd hlasoval proti nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed chatu, uvedl, \u017ee ho nep\u0159ekvapuje, \u017ee data budou nakonec zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1na v syst\u00e9mu vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edm software Palantir. Zapojen\u00ed spole\u010dnosti ozna\u010dil za \u201enejhor\u0161\u00ed no\u010dn\u00ed m\u016fru George Orwella\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sieper obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b kritizoval skute\u010dnost, \u017ee se o t\u011bchto informac\u00edch ve\u0159ejn\u011b nemluvilo b\u011bhem parlamentn\u00edch debat. Dokument EU sice uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee Palantir poskytuje NCMEC technickou podporu, ale chyb\u00ed mu dal\u0161\u00ed podrobnosti t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se samotn\u00e9ho zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed dat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1vni\u010dka na ochranu osobn\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f Laura Drechslerov\u00e1 a b\u00fdval\u00fd poslanec Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu Patrick Breyer rovn\u011b\u017e uvedli, \u017ee o tomto zapojen\u00ed nic nev\u011bd\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Drechsler vyj\u00e1d\u0159il pochybnosti o tom, zda bylo cel\u00e9 zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fadaj\u016f pr\u00e1vn\u011b p\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9. NCMEC nen\u00ed na seznamu americk\u00fdch organizac\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00fdch p\u0159ij\u00edmat osobn\u00ed \u00fadaje v r\u00e1mci dohody o ochran\u011b osobn\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f mezi EU a USA. M\u00edsto toho se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed smluvn\u00ed dohoda, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 zaru\u010dit vysokou \u00farove\u0148 ochrany z\u00e1kladn\u00edch pr\u00e1v.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kontrola chatu z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 politicky kontroverzn\u00ed<\/span><\/h2>\n

V b\u0159eznu Evropsk\u00fd parlament jedin\u00fdm hlasov\u00e1n\u00edm odhlasoval proti komplexn\u00edmu automatizovan\u00e9mu sledov\u00e1n\u00ed soukrom\u00e9 komunikace. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b platnost p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9ho na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed byla v \u010dervenci op\u011bt prodlou\u017eena.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010clensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty EU 29. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed diskutovaly o dal\u0161\u00ed kontrole chatu 2.0, ale nedok\u00e1zaly se shodnout na spole\u010dn\u00e9m postoji ohledn\u011b vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed soukrom\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkum ukazuje, \u017ee obr\u00e1zky a dal\u0161\u00ed soubory evropsk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f, kter\u00e9 automatizovan\u00e9 syst\u00e9my klasifikuj\u00ed jako podez\u0159el\u00e9, mohou b\u00fdt p\u0159eneseny do americk\u00e9 organizace a tam zpracov\u00e1ny pomoc\u00ed softwaru Palantir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed NCMEC, \u017ee Palantir nem\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k dat\u016fm, neodpov\u00edd\u00e1 na dv\u011b kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky: Pro\u010d je v\u016fbec nutn\u00e9 zpracov\u00e1vat soukromou komunikaci evropsk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f v americk\u00e9m datab\u00e1zov\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu a kdy budou tyto informace trvale smaz\u00e1ny?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00e9ho novin\u00e1\u0159e Arvida Grangeho odhaluje , \u017ee soukrom\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy od evropsk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":118652,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[8771,41,2320,9072],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118651"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118651"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118651\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/118652"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118651"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118651"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118651"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}