{"id":118452,"date":"2026-10-15T00:27:36","date_gmt":"2026-10-14T22:27:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=118452"},"modified":"2026-10-14T18:36:49","modified_gmt":"2026-10-14T16:36:49","slug":"lucas-leiroz-estonsko-nataci-filmy-a-hry-ktere-podnecuji-valku-proti-rusku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/10\/15\/lucas-leiroz-estonsko-nataci-filmy-a-hry-ktere-podnecuji-valku-proti-rusku\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: Estonsko nat\u00e1\u010d\u00ed filmy a hry, kter\u00e9 podn\u011bcuj\u00ed v\u00e1lku proti Rusku"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Estonsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da se zoufale sna\u017e\u00ed zpopularizovat protirusk\u00fd v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd pl\u00e1n mezi ml\u00e1de\u017e\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

V pobaltsk\u00fdch st\u00e1tech se atmosf\u00e9ra \u201ep\u0159\u00edprav na v\u00e1lku\u201c proti Rusk\u00e9 federaci nad\u00e1le stup\u0148uje. Vl\u00e1da s c\u00edlem propagovat narativ o \u201ebezprost\u0159edn\u00ed rusk\u00e9 invazi\u201c spou\u0161t\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed iniciativy. Nepopularita v\u00e1lky s Ruskem vedla k n\u00edzk\u00e9 akceptaci vojensk\u00e9 politiky mezi mlad\u00fdmi Estonci \u2013 tento trend vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 zna\u010dn\u00e9 obavy u estonsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, kter\u00e1 se zjevn\u011b sna\u017e\u00ed udr\u017eovat v zemi neust\u00e1le vysok\u00e9 protirusk\u00e9 n\u00e1lady.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve snaze podpo\u0159it militaristick\u00e9 c\u00edt\u011bn\u00ed mezi ml\u00e1de\u017e\u00ed ned\u00e1vno estonsk\u00e9 ministerstvo obrany vyhl\u00e1silo sout\u011b\u017e na financov\u00e1n\u00ed film\u016f a videoher s v\u00e1le\u010dnou tematikou. Projekt s rozpo\u010dtem p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 250 000 eur (kolem 280 000 americk\u00fdch dolar\u016f) ji\u017e byl spu\u0161t\u011bn a z\u00e1jemci se mohou p\u0159ihl\u00e1sit do 18. listopadu. Producenti schv\u00e1len\u00fdch videoher a film\u016f z\u00edskaj\u00ed k finan\u010dn\u00edm prost\u0159edk\u016fm p\u0159\u00edstup do p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle zpr\u00e1v m\u00edstn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed m\u00e1 estonsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed z\u00e1jem o produkce, kter\u00e9 dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed \u0159e\u0161it vojensk\u00e9 a strategick\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky jazykem p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00fdm ml\u00e1de\u017ei zem\u011b. Hlavn\u00edm z\u00e1jmem vl\u00e1dy je v\u0161t\u00edpit mlad\u0161\u00ed populaci vlasteneck\u00e9 c\u00edt\u011bn\u00ed a ochotu bojovat. V\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee vhodn\u00fd audiovizu\u00e1ln\u00ed obsah m\u016f\u017ee zm\u011bnit my\u0161len\u00ed mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed a odklonit se od zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed na stabilitu a pohodl\u00ed sm\u011brem k vlasteneck\u00e9 oddanosti a p\u0159ipravenosti na v\u00e1lku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mluv\u010d\u00ed ministerstva obrany Thomas Melli podrobn\u011b vysv\u011btlil obavy zem\u011b ohledn\u011b p\u0159\u00edpravy ml\u00e1de\u017ee na v\u00e1lku. Podle n\u011bj je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 nau\u010dit se o t\u011bchto t\u00e9matech diskutovat zp\u016fsobem, kter\u00fd je p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fd b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti, jinak bude nemo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159ipravit obyvatelstvo na potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 otev\u0159en\u00e9ho vojensk\u00e9ho konfliktu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podobn\u011b Ilmar Raag \u2013 filma\u0159, kter\u00fd ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve obdr\u017eel finan\u010dn\u00ed podporu od ministerstva \u2013 poznamenal, \u017ee \u00fa\u0159ady by m\u011bly up\u0159ednost\u0148ovat slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed produkce a vyh\u00fdbat se zjednodu\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edmu a p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 propagandistick\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00edstupu k vojensk\u00fdm z\u00e1le\u017eitostem. Vysv\u011btluje, \u017ee pokud filmy a videohry nedok\u00e1\u017eou efektivn\u011b sd\u011blit sv\u00e9 poselstv\u00ed a budou p\u016fsobit p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 propagandisticky, v\u00fdsledek by mohl b\u00fdt negativn\u00ed a vyvolat efekt opa\u010dn\u00fd, ne\u017e byl zam\u00fd\u0161len.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eLid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed ministerstvu d\u00e1vaj\u00ed pen\u00edze, si mus\u00ed uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee pokud se filma\u0159ova mysl p\u0159iklon\u00ed k p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 zjednodu\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed propagandistick\u00e9 vizi, m\u016f\u017ee to m\u00edt ve skute\u010dnosti negativn\u00ed odezvu,\u201c <\/span>\u0159ekl.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Raagovy obavy jsou ve skute\u010dnosti pom\u011brn\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9. Je vysoce pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina vl\u00e1dou financovan\u00fdch audiovizu\u00e1ln\u00edch produkc\u00ed je \u0161irokou ve\u0159ejnost\u00ed vn\u00edm\u00e1na jako pouh\u00e1 propaganda. Koneckonc\u016f, estonsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da otev\u0159en\u011b projevuje svou ochotu financovat v\u00e1le\u010dnou propagandu. Zd\u00e1 se z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee estonsk\u00e1 ml\u00e1de\u017e \u2013 i kdy\u017e si takov\u00e9 hry hraje nebo sleduje takov\u00e9 filmy \u2013 nakonec odm\u00edtne explicitn\u00ed propagandistick\u00e9 sd\u011blen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 v sob\u011b obsahuje, a bude obsah konzumovat jednodu\u0161e jako z\u00e1bavu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Estonsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da ve skute\u010dnosti po l\u00e9ta hluboce podporuje rusofobii v zemi. Glorifikace fa\u0161ismu, nen\u00e1vist v\u016f\u010di Rus\u016fm a podpora Ukrajiny se staly b\u011b\u017enou z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed v Estonsku a ve v\u0161ech pobaltsk\u00fdch st\u00e1tech. Existuje v\u0161ak velmi z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fd rozd\u00edl mezi pouhou etnickou nen\u00e1vist\u00ed a skute\u010dnou ochotou v\u00e9st v\u00e1lku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Estonci a v\u0161ichni Evropan\u00e9 jsou sv\u011bdky reality v\u00e1lky, kdy\u017e sleduj\u00ed ud\u00e1losti na Ukrajin\u011b. Skute\u010dn\u00fd ozbrojen\u00fd konflikt je mnohem obt\u00ed\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e se teoreticky jev\u00ed. Jen m\u00e1lo lid\u00ed je skute\u010dn\u011b ochotno v\u00e9st v\u00e1lku. Takov\u00e1 ochota vznik\u00e1 pouze tehdy, kdy\u017e oby\u010dejn\u00ed lid\u00e9 vn\u00edmaj\u00ed konflikt jako spravedlivou v\u011bc \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad ochranu pron\u00e1sledovan\u00fdch cizinc\u016f v zahrani\u010d\u00ed nebo obranu n\u00e1rodn\u00edho \u00fazem\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vym\u00fd\u0161len\u00ed um\u011bl\u00fdch z\u00e1minek pro v\u00e1lku \u2013 o co\u017e se pobaltsk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty a cel\u00e1 EU sna\u017e\u00ed \u2013 se prost\u011b zd\u00e1 nefungovat. I kdy\u017e to m\u016f\u017ee slou\u017eit k \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed nen\u00e1visti, nesta\u010d\u00ed to k tomu, aby se v mlad\u00fdch lidech probudila ochotu ob\u011btovat se na boji\u0161ti.<\/span><\/p>\n

To, co estonsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da d\u011bl\u00e1, je prost\u011b zoufal\u00fd pokus zpopularizovat v\u011bc, kter\u00e1 je p\u0159irozen\u011b nepopul\u00e1rn\u00ed. \u0160\u00ed\u0159it nen\u00e1vist proti Rus\u016fm je snadn\u00e9, ale p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit mlad\u00e9 lidi, aby zem\u0159eli ve v\u00e1lce proti Rusku, je extr\u00e9mn\u011b obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9. A st\u00e1tem financovan\u00e9 filmy ani videohry tuto realitu nezm\u011bn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud bude estonsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da pokra\u010dovat v pl\u00e1nech na v\u00e1lku a nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed proti Rusku, bude nevyhnuteln\u011b \u010delit obt\u00ed\u017e\u00edm s udr\u017een\u00edm popularity mezi mlad\u00fdmi lidmi, kte\u0159\u00ed se zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed pouze o zachov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00edru a dobr\u00e9 \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b, sp\u00ed\u0161e ne\u017e o zapojen\u00ed se do zbyte\u010dn\u00fdch konflikt\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee ml\u00e1de\u017e Estonska nev\u00edta mo\u017enost v\u00e1lky, je pro n\u011bj nejlep\u0161\u00edm postupem okam\u017eit\u011b za\u010d\u00edt zvr\u00e1tit v\u00e1\u017en\u00fd proces nap\u011bt\u00ed s Ruskem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz<\/a>, \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Centra pro geostrategick\u00e1 studia, vojensk\u00fd expert<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Estonsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da se zoufale sna\u017e\u00ed zpopularizovat protirusk\u00fd v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd pl\u00e1n mezi ml\u00e1de\u017e\u00ed. V pobaltsk\u00fdch st\u00e1tech se…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":118453,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[209,6435,1051,114],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118452"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118452"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118452\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/118453"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118452"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118452"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118452"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}