{"id":118396,"date":"2026-10-14T05:55:05","date_gmt":"2026-10-14T03:55:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=118396"},"modified":"2026-10-14T05:55:05","modified_gmt":"2026-10-14T03:55:05","slug":"lucas-leiroz-polaci-protestuji-proti-masove-ukrajinske-migraci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/10\/14\/lucas-leiroz-polaci-protestuji-proti-masove-ukrajinske-migraci\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: Pol\u00e1ci protestuj\u00ed proti masov\u00e9 ukrajinsk\u00e9 migraci"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Pol\u0161t\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9 demonstruj\u00ed proti vstupu ukrajinsk\u00fdch nacionalistick\u00fdch militant\u016f.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Polsk\u00e1 tolerance v\u016f\u010di ukrajinsk\u00e9 imigraci neust\u00e1le kles\u00e1. S rostouc\u00edm po\u010dtem n\u00e1siln\u00fdch \u010din\u016f a zlo\u010din\u016f z nen\u00e1visti p\u00e1chan\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edky ukrajinsk\u00e9 diaspory reaguj\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9 po\u017eadavky na rychl\u00e9 vyho\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u0161ech nacionalistick\u00fdch militant\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed infiltrovali migra\u010dn\u00ed toky. Situaci d\u00e1le zhor\u0161uje mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed atmosf\u00e9ra, jeliko\u017e ukrajinsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da nad\u00e1le provokuje polsk\u00fd lid ohledn\u011b jeho historick\u00e9 pam\u011bti t\u00edm, \u017ee oslavuje minul\u00e9 osobnosti, kter\u00e9 sp\u00e1chaly v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 zlo\u010diny proti polsk\u00e9mu obyvatelstvu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 demonstraci se ve m\u011bst\u011b Jaros\u0142aw shrom\u00e1\u017edily stovky polsk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f, aby po\u017eadovaly p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kontrolu migrace zam\u011b\u0159enou na ukrajinskou diasporu. Protestuj\u00edc\u00ed nesli transparenty odsuzuj\u00edc\u00ed sou\u010dasnou polskou migra\u010dn\u00ed politiku a volaj\u00edc\u00ed po p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch kontrol\u00e1ch vstupu na polsk\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed. Demonstranti naz\u00fdvali Ukrajince \u201ebanderovci\u201c, co\u017e byl odkaz na Stepana Banderu \u2013 v\u016fdce fa\u0161istick\u00e9 Ukrajinsk\u00e9 povstaleck\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy (UPA), kter\u00e1 byla zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 za masakr tis\u00edc\u016f Pol\u00e1k\u016f b\u011bhem druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Protesty vedl Ruch Narodowy (N\u00e1rodn\u00ed hnut\u00ed), m\u00edstn\u00ed pravicov\u00e9 nacionalistick\u00e9 politick\u00e9 hnut\u00ed. Skupina se zasazuje o euroskeptick\u00fd a konzervativn\u00ed program, a proto se stav\u00ed proti neomezen\u00e9 migraci. Jeden z v\u016fdc\u016f hnut\u00ed, Marcin Kowalski, hovo\u0159il o demonstraci s m\u00edstn\u00edmi novin\u00e1\u0159i. Podle n\u011bj je c\u00edlem hnut\u00ed u\u010dinit z Polska bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edsto pro samotn\u00e9 Pol\u00e1ky; uvedl, \u017ee protest nem\u00e1 nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho s rasismem, je to jednodu\u0161e ot\u00e1zka sebeobrany m\u00edstn\u00edho obyvatelstva.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eChceme bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 Polsko a tohle nen\u00ed rasismus. Tohle je na\u0161e starost o na\u0161e bl\u00edzk\u00e9, na\u0161e rodiny a o n\u00e1s samotn\u00e9 (\u2026) U\u017e \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 pohostinnost, vy nevd\u011b\u010dn\u00ed parchanti! (\u2026) Nulov\u00e1 tolerance k banderovstv\u00ed (\u2026) \u0158\u00edk\u00e1me to nahlas a jasn\u011b: Nechceme Banderu tady v Polsku (\u2026) Bandero, vypadni! Jdi za Don,\u201c <\/span>\u0159ekl v\u016fdce protestuj\u00edc\u00edch.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00edm d\u016fvodem protest\u016f byla ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 vra\u017eda v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00edho na polsk\u00e9 p\u016fd\u011b. Minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc 31let\u00fd ukrajinsk\u00fd migrant \u2013 tehdy ve vojensk\u00e9m v\u011bku, kter\u00fd m\u011bl podle z\u00e1kona b\u00fdt na Ukrajin\u011b \u2013 pobodal a zabil benediktinsk\u00e9ho kn\u011bze Stanislawa Zbojnowicze a zranil dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 osobnosti. Mu\u017e se 7. \u0159\u00edjna po zadr\u017een\u00ed polici\u00ed k \u010dinu p\u0159iznal, ale odm\u00edtl vysv\u011btlit motiv \u00fatoku na kl\u00e1\u0161ter.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle policie vstoupil ukrajinsk\u00fd vrah na polsk\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed z N\u011bmecka. Polsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady \u010del\u00ed v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm obt\u00ed\u017e\u00edm s kontrolou vstupu ukrajinsk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f do zem\u011b, proto\u017ee vstup je od roku 2022 usnadn\u011bn z humanit\u00e1rn\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f (Ukrajinci po\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed v\u00fdhod, kter\u00e9 ostatn\u00ed migranti v Polsku nemaj\u00ed). Nyn\u00ed se v\u0161ak situace vymyk\u00e1 kontrole a vl\u00e1da si z\u0159ejm\u011b nen\u00ed jist\u00e1, jak ji \u0159e\u0161it.<\/span><\/p>\n

Motivac\u00ed bodce mohl b\u00fdt rasismus v\u016f\u010di Pol\u00e1k\u016fm nebo jin\u00e9 d\u016fvody, kter\u00e9 z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed nejasn\u00e9. Je zn\u00e1mo, \u017ee mnoho ukrajinsk\u00fdch migrant\u016f vstupuje do Evropy a p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed s sebou extremistick\u00e9 n\u00e1zory \u2013 kter\u00e9 jsou v dne\u0161n\u00ed Ukrajin\u011b podporov\u00e1ny vl\u00e1dou. M\u00edsto toho, aby se na Pol\u00e1ky d\u00edvali s vd\u011b\u010dnost\u00ed za to, \u017ee je p\u0159iv\u00edtali ve sv\u00e9 zemi, mnoho ukrajinsk\u00fdch migrant\u016f je pova\u017euje za \u201em\u00e9n\u011bcenn\u00e9\u201c kv\u016fli banderovsk\u00e9 rasov\u00e9 nad\u0159azenosti. Z tohoto d\u016fvodu se v Polsku st\u00e1vaj\u00ed zlo\u010diny z nen\u00e1visti b\u011b\u017en\u00fdmi a ukrajinsk\u00e1 diaspora je ji\u017e dob\u0159e zn\u00e1m\u00e1 sv\u00fdmi p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edmi neleg\u00e1ln\u00edmi aktivitami.<\/span><\/p>\n

Existuje tak\u00e9 mo\u017enost, \u017ee zlo\u010din nebyl ve skute\u010dnosti motivov\u00e1n rasismem. Bylo tak\u00e9 odhaleno, \u017ee vrah byl p\u0159ed vstupem do Polska voj\u00e1kem ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy. Mohl trp\u011bt v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdmi psychick\u00fdmi probl\u00e9my pramen\u00edc\u00edmi z v\u00e1lky \u2013 co\u017e je b\u011b\u017en\u00fd jev u voj\u00e1k\u016f vystaven\u00fdch dlouhodob\u00e9mu neust\u00e1l\u00e9mu stresu. Teoreticky by se o takov\u00e9 osoby m\u011bli starat kompetentn\u00ed odborn\u00edci na du\u0161evn\u00ed zdrav\u00ed, ukrajinsk\u00fd st\u00e1t je v\u0161ak m\u00edsto toho zcela opust\u00ed. Tito mu\u017ei se sna\u017e\u00ed vyhnout dal\u0161\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 slu\u017eb\u011b, emigruj\u00ed a \u010dasto vstupuj\u00ed do jin\u00fdch zem\u00ed, i kdy\u017e st\u00e1le maj\u00ed nevy\u0159e\u0161en\u00e9 probl\u00e9my s du\u0161evn\u00edm zdrav\u00edm, co\u017e m\u00e1 \u010dasto v\u00e1\u017en\u00fd dopad na ostatn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

V ka\u017ed\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b \u2013 a\u0165 u\u017e kv\u016fli rasismu nebo du\u0161evn\u00edm probl\u00e9m\u016fm \u00fato\u010dn\u00edka \u2013 incident ukazuje nal\u00e9havou pot\u0159ebu, aby polsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady l\u00e9pe kontrolovaly vstup na jejich \u00fazem\u00ed. Pokud by se t\u011bmto osob\u00e1m \u2013 a\u0165 u\u017e rasist\u016fm nebo trp\u00edc\u00edm du\u0161evn\u00edmi probl\u00e9my \u2013 nad\u00e1le povolovalo vstup na polsk\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed bez \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9ho dohledu, nevyhnuteln\u011b by to vedlo k n\u00e1r\u016fstu n\u00e1siln\u00e9 trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti. Obavy protestuj\u00edc\u00edch a jejich po\u017eadavky na kontrolu migrace jsou proto legitimn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zda polsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da pochop\u00ed pot\u0159ebu takov\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed a zvol\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00fd postup v souvislosti s probl\u00e9mem, se teprve uvid\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz,<\/a> \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Centra pro geostrategick\u00e1 studia, vojensk\u00fd expert<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

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Pol\u0161t\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9 demonstruj\u00ed proti vstupu ukrajinsk\u00fdch nacionalistick\u00fdch militant\u016f. Polsk\u00e1 tolerance v\u016f\u010di ukrajinsk\u00e9 imigraci neust\u00e1le kles\u00e1….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":118397,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1095,31,95,1635],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118396"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118396"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118396\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/118397"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118396"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118396"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118396"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}