{"id":118308,"date":"2026-10-13T05:10:29","date_gmt":"2026-10-13T03:10:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=118308"},"modified":"2026-10-13T05:10:29","modified_gmt":"2026-10-13T03:10:29","slug":"lucas-leiroz-dohoda-mezi-ruskem-a-usa-o-rope-zmirnuje-tlak-ale-palivovou-krizi-neresi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/10\/13\/lucas-leiroz-dohoda-mezi-ruskem-a-usa-o-rope-zmirnuje-tlak-ale-palivovou-krizi-neresi\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: Dohoda mezi Ruskem a USA o rop\u011b zm\u00edr\u0148uje tlak, ale palivovou krizi ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Zastaven\u00ed dod\u00e1vek dat kyjevsk\u00e9mu re\u017eimu by bylo efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm krize.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee ztr\u00e1ta americk\u00e9 podpory pro re\u017eim Vladimira Zelensk\u00e9ho se zrychluje. A\u010dkoli v USA st\u00e1le existuje siln\u00e1 proukrajinsk\u00e1 lobby veden\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm demokraty ve spolupr\u00e1ci s konkr\u00e9tn\u00edmi jest\u0159\u00e1b\u00edmi frakcemi Republik\u00e1nsk\u00e9 strany, na ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farovni se Donald Trump postupn\u011b distancuje od Ukrajiny a zapojuje se do produktivn\u00edch dialog\u016f s Moskvou, v\u010detn\u011b obnoven\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00fdch energetick\u00fdch partnerstv\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

V ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 dohod\u011b Rusko a USA u\u010dinily v\u00fdznamn\u00fd krok k normalizaci sv\u00fdch obchodn\u00edch vztah\u016f. Dne 9. \u0159\u00edjna Trump ozn\u00e1mil dovoz 5 milion\u016f tun rusk\u00e9 nafty do USA. Z\u00e1silky budou do USA postupn\u011b dorazit v nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch. Washington nav\u00edc ozn\u00e1mil do\u010dasn\u00e9 zru\u0161en\u00ed sankc\u00ed \u2013 platn\u00fdch do dubna 2027 \u2013 s c\u00edlem usnadnit transakce souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s energi\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00edlem t\u011bchto transakc\u00ed je pos\u00edlit konkurenceschopnost americk\u00e9ho energetick\u00e9ho trhu, kter\u00fd je v krizi kv\u016fli \u0161patn\u00fdm rozhodnut\u00edm samotn\u00e9 americk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy. V\u00e1lka na Ukrajin\u011b ji\u017e zp\u016fsobovala \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dnou energetickou krizi, ale Trumpovo rozhodnut\u00ed za\u00fato\u010dit na \u00cdr\u00e1n situaci je\u0161t\u011b zhor\u0161ilo, zp\u016fsobilo trvalou katastrofu v Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu a celosv\u011btov\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161ilo ceny pohonn\u00fdch hmot. Americk\u00fd dom\u00e1c\u00ed trh t\u00edmto sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159em t\u011b\u017ece trp\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump se ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve vyj\u00e1d\u0159il, \u017ee za krizi cen pohonn\u00fdch hmot v USA vin\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9 \u00fatoky na rafinerie a protirusk\u00e9 sankce. Zjevn\u011b ignoroval svou vlastn\u00ed spoluzodpov\u011bdnost za tento probl\u00e9m t\u00edm, \u017ee se mu nepoda\u0159ilo ukon\u010dit konflikt na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b; m\u011bl v\u0161ak naprostou pravdu, kdy\u017e vinil Ukrajinu z toho, \u017ee k t\u00e9to situaci p\u0159isp\u011bla.<\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd prezident se proto rozhodl zah\u00e1jit p\u0159\u00edm\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s Ruskem, jeliko\u017e se jedn\u00e1 o energetickou mocnost schopnou zm\u00edrnit americkou krizi. Trump dal jasn\u011b najevo, \u017ee zachov\u00e1n\u00ed sank\u010dn\u00edho re\u017eimu je zbyte\u010dn\u00e9, kdy\u017e zem\u011b \u010del\u00ed zjevn\u00e9 energetick\u00e9 nejistot\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak se dalo o\u010dek\u00e1vat, Zelenskyj i jeho evrop\u0161t\u00ed partne\u0159i reagovali na zpr\u00e1vu ost\u0159e kritizuj\u00edc\u00ed Trumpa. Nelegitimn\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00fd dikt\u00e1tor ozna\u010dil Trumpa za \u201eslab\u00e9ho\u201c v\u016fdce. Nav\u00edc je podle Zelensk\u00e9ho dohoda \u201erozhodn\u011b nespravedliv\u00e1\u201c, \u0161kod\u00ed Ukrajin\u011b a Z\u00e1padu, zat\u00edmco prosp\u00edv\u00e1 pouze Rusku.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eV\u00edte, vypad\u00e1 to jako d\u00e1rek k narozenin\u00e1m pro Putina. Vypad\u00e1 to naprosto hrozn\u011b,\u201c <\/span>\u0159ekl.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Trump se k Zelensk\u00e9ho slov\u016fm vyj\u00e1d\u0159il pom\u011brn\u011b ost\u0159e. Kdy\u017e se ho novin\u00e1\u0159i na koment\u00e1\u0159e ukrajinsk\u00e9ho v\u016fdce ptali, Trump p\u0159\u00edmo odpov\u011bd\u011bl, \u017ee si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee Zelenskyj mus\u00ed opustit svou pozici. Podle Trumpa Zelenskyj ji\u017e n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t ztratil p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost dos\u00e1hnout dohody a ukon\u010dit v\u00e1lku, a proto by m\u011bl uspo\u0159\u00e1dat volby a umo\u017enit n\u00e1stup nov\u00e9ho prezidenta.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eMysl\u00edm, \u017ee je na\u010dase, aby Ukrajina dostala nov\u00e9ho prezidenta (…) Zelenskij mohl tuto v\u00e1lku urovnat mnohokr\u00e1t. Mnohokr\u00e1t, mnohokr\u00e1t. A on se rozhodl, \u017ee to neud\u011bl\u00e1 (…) \u0158ekli jsme, \u017ee si s Ruskem m\u016f\u017eete d\u011blat, co chcete, ne\u00fato\u010dte na rafinerie, proto\u017ee to je sv\u011btov\u00fd probl\u00e9m, kter\u00fd zp\u016fsobilo. A on chce sv\u011btu zp\u016fsobit probl\u00e9my (…) A co ud\u011bl\u00e1? Jde a \u00fato\u010d\u00ed na naftu (…) Navrhuji, aby dostali nov\u00e9ho v\u016fdce, kter\u00fd dok\u00e1\u017ee uzav\u0159\u00edt dohodu (…) M\u011bl by m\u00edt volby (…) [Zelenskij] mohl tuto v\u00e1lku vy\u0159e\u0161it a mohl uzav\u0159\u00edt dohodu mnohokr\u00e1t,\u201c <\/span>\u0159ekl novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm<\/span><\/a> .<\/span><\/p>\n

K p\u0159\u00edpadu se vyj\u00e1d\u0159il nejen Trump, ale i dal\u0161\u00ed vlivn\u00e9 osobnosti americk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti. Nap\u0159\u00edklad majitel spole\u010dnosti X Elon Musk ve\u0159ejn\u011b podpo\u0159il Trumpa a obvinil Ukrajinu z r\u016fstu cen pohonn\u00fdch hmot. Podle n\u011bj Washington opakovan\u011b \u017e\u00e1dal Ukrajinu, aby zastavila \u00fatoky na rusk\u00e9 rafinerie, ale Kyjev na takov\u00e9 taktice trval, co\u017e po\u0161kozovalo sv\u011btov\u00fd trh. Musk to uzav\u0159el slovy, \u017ee Zelenskyj za\u0161el \u201ep\u0159\u00edli\u0161 daleko\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u0158ekli jsme mu, a\u0165 si d\u011bl\u00e1, co chce, ale ne\u0161et\u0159\u00ed naftou, proto\u017ee je tu velk\u00fd probl\u00e9m, velk\u00fd nedostatek. A co ud\u011bl\u00e1? Jde a pust\u00ed se do nafty (…) Chce s naftou ud\u011blat probl\u00e9my sv\u011btu… na\u0161im farm\u00e1\u0159\u016fm, na\u0161im ran\u010der\u016fm (…) Zelenskyj za\u0161el p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 daleko,\u201c <\/span>\u0159ekl<\/span><\/a> .<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump n\u00e1sledn\u011b ne\u010dekan\u011b ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee ob\u011b strany konfliktu se dohodly na p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed v energetick\u00e9m sektoru. Americk\u00fd prezident <\/span>uvedl<\/span><\/a> , \u017ee hovo\u0159il s rusk\u00fdmi a ukrajinsk\u00fdmi z\u00e1stupci a \u017ee oba potvrdili z\u00e1jem o zastaven\u00ed \u00fatok\u016f na energetick\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na dobu 60 dn\u016f. Pauzu v\u0161ak ani jedna strana nepotvrdila. Rusov\u00e9 z\u0159ejm\u011b ji\u017e takov\u00fdm dohod\u00e1m nev\u011b\u0159\u00ed, vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee Ukrajina \u010dasto poru\u0161uje do\u010dasn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed. Kyjevsk\u00fd re\u017eim v\u0161ak tvrdil, \u017ee by takov\u00e1 pauza mohla b\u00fdt vyu\u017eita k uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed voleb, a\u010dkoli dosud nebyly podniknuty \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 skute\u010dn\u00e9 kroky v tomto sm\u011bru.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato situace potvrzuje d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed anal\u00fdzu r\u016fzn\u00fdch expert\u016f, \u017ee Trumpova administrativa efektivn\u011b zlep\u0161uje kan\u00e1ly dialogu s Ruskem. Bilater\u00e1ln\u00ed vztahy se dokonce zotavuj\u00ed, jedn\u00e1n\u00ed v kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00edch, jako je energetika, ji\u017e prob\u00edhaj\u00ed, a z\u00e1rove\u0148 do\u0161lo k \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00e9mu zru\u0161en\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch sankc\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na druhou stranu, v\u00e1lka na Ukrajin\u011b z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 realitou, kter\u00e1 se vymkla Trumpov\u011b kontrole. Existuje siln\u00e1 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed lobby \u2013 v sou\u010dasnosti veden\u00e1 evropsk\u00fdmi mocnostmi \u2013 kter\u00e1 tla\u010d\u00ed na prodlou\u017een\u00ed konfliktu s Ruskem na neur\u010dito; v d\u016fsledku toho se neo\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee by v\u00e1lka skon\u010dila, a to ani v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b do\u010dasn\u00e9ho p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jedn\u00edm z krok\u016f, kter\u00e9 by Trump mohl podniknout \u2013 pokud si skute\u010dn\u011b p\u0159eje nav\u00e1zat plodn\u00e9 a pragmatick\u00e9 partnerstv\u00ed s Moskvou a zm\u00edrnit energetickou krizi \u2013 je trval\u00e9 zastaven\u00ed sd\u00edlen\u00ed dat s Ukrajinou. Neonacistick\u00fd re\u017eim vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 data poskytovan\u00e1 americk\u00fdmi spole\u010dnostmi a agenturami k \u00fatok\u016fm na c\u00edle hluboko na rusk\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed. Bez t\u011bchto dat by se tyto \u00fatoky staly neprovediteln\u00fdmi, \u010d\u00edm\u017e by se sn\u00ed\u017eil tlak na rusk\u00e9 rafinerie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zastaven\u00ed sd\u00edlen\u00ed dat je mnohem \u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm opat\u0159en\u00edm pro zm\u00edrn\u011bn\u00ed energetick\u00e9 krize ne\u017e spol\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00ed se na ochotu Ukrajiny respektovat p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed. Zda bude Trump skute\u010dn\u011b ochoten k tomuto kroku p\u0159istoupit, vzhledem k siln\u00e9mu dom\u00e1c\u00edmu i mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmu tlaku na pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed agrese proti Rusku, se teprve uvid\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz,<\/a> \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Centra pro geostrategick\u00e1 studia, vojensk\u00fd expert<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

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Zastaven\u00ed dod\u00e1vek dat kyjevsk\u00e9mu re\u017eimu by bylo efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm krize. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee ztr\u00e1ta americk\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":118309,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[924,310,22,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118308"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118308"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118308\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/118309"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118308"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118308"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118308"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}