{"id":118246,"date":"2026-10-13T00:23:28","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T22:23:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=118246"},"modified":"2026-10-12T12:48:20","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T10:48:20","slug":"klimaticka-katastrofa-cinska-politika-nulovych-cistych-emisi-neprinese-temer-zadne-ochlazeni-az-do-roku-2070","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/10\/13\/klimaticka-katastrofa-cinska-politika-nulovych-cistych-emisi-neprinese-temer-zadne-ochlazeni-az-do-roku-2070\/","title":{"rendered":"Klimatick\u00e1 katastrofa! \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e1 politika nulov\u00fdch \u010dist\u00fdch emis\u00ed nep\u0159inese t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 ochlazen\u00ed a\u017e do roku 2070!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><span dir=\"auto\">Des\u00edtky let klimatick\u00e9 politiky, drastick\u00e9 sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed a nakonec pouh\u00e9 0,03 stupn\u011b ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed oteplov\u00e1n\u00ed: Studie v \u010dasopise Nature Communications vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 zanedbateln\u00fd dodate\u010dn\u00fd teplotn\u00ed efekt \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 strategie nulov\u00fdch \u010dist\u00fdch emis\u00ed mezi lety 2050 a 2070. Je ironi\u00ed, \u017ee boj proti zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ovzdu\u0161\u00ed neguje v\u011bt\u0161inu o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9ho ochlazen\u00ed. Brusel mezit\u00edm ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b vy\u010dle\u0148uje 660 miliard eur na vlastn\u00ed energetickou transformaci. Kolik \u201eochrany klimatu\u201c ob\u010dan\u00e9 ve skute\u010dnosti za tyto gigantick\u00e9 v\u00fddaje dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">\u010c\u00edna si klade za c\u00edl dos\u00e1hnout do roku 2060 \u201eklimaticky neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed\u201c \u00farovn\u011b a transformuje sv\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky energie a pr\u016fmysl, aby tohoto c\u00edle dos\u00e1hla. Komunistick\u00e1 strana se zav\u00e1zala k masivn\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 transformaci, aby sv\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f dos\u00e1hla. V\u011bdci z renomovan\u00e9 Univerzity Tsinghua v Pekingu v\u0161ak nyn\u00ed zve\u0159ejnili v\u00fdpo\u010dty, kter\u00e9 ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed sliby tv\u016frc\u016f klimatick\u00fdch politik v\u00fdrazn\u011b tlum\u00ed. Mezi \u00fasil\u00edm v \u0159\u00e1du miliard dolar\u016f a o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fdm glob\u00e1ln\u00edm ochlazen\u00edm existuje obrovsk\u00fd \u010dasov\u00fd rozd\u00edl.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci pod veden\u00edm Bin Zhao zkoumali dopady \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch pl\u00e1n\u016f na klimatickou neutralitu a dodate\u010dn\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed ke kontrole zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ovzdu\u0161\u00ed. Jejich klimatick\u00fd model vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 glob\u00e1ln\u00ed ochlazen\u00ed o 0,16 stupn\u011b Celsia p\u0159i sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed emis\u00ed CO2 mezi lety 2050 a 2070 ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed se sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159em s m\u00e9n\u011b p\u0159\u00edsn\u00fdmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi. Sou\u010dasn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch l\u00e1tek zne\u010di\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00edch ovzdu\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsobuje oteplovac\u00ed efekt p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o 0,12 stupn\u011b Celsia. \u010cist\u00fdm v\u00fdsledkem je ochlazuj\u00edc\u00ed efekt pouze o 0,03 stupn\u011b Celsia. Se statistickou nejistotou plus\/minus 0,09 stupn\u011b Celsia model neukazuje jasn\u011b prokazateln\u00fd \u010dist\u00fd ochlazuj\u00edc\u00ed efekt pro toto obdob\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-saubere-luft-sorgt-fur-mehr-erwarmung\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span dir=\"auto\">\u010cist\u00fd vzduch vede k v\u011bt\u0161\u00edmu oteplov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Studie zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e1 21. ledna 2026 pod n\u00e1zvem \u201e <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-026-68586-y\"><span dir=\"auto\">Zlep\u0161en\u00ed kvality ovzdu\u0161\u00ed maskuje glob\u00e1ln\u00ed ochlazov\u00e1n\u00ed v d\u016fsledku sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed CO2 v r\u00e1mci \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 politiky uhl\u00edkov\u00e9 neutrality po dobu p\u016fl stolet\u00ed<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\"> \u201c porovn\u00e1v\u00e1 pl\u00e1novanou \u010d\u00ednskou politiku \u201euhl\u00edkov\u00e9 neutrality\u201c a p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed politiky kontroly zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ovzdu\u0161\u00ed s pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00edm opat\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159ijat\u00fdch do roku 2020. I za ambici\u00f3zn\u00edch \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch p\u0159edpoklad\u016f se protich\u016fdn\u00e9 teplotn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry vz\u00e1jemn\u011b vyru\u0161\u00ed kolem roku 2070.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">D\u016fvodem tohoto v\u00fdvoje jsou tzv. aerosoly. Oxid si\u0159i\u010dit\u00fd a dal\u0161\u00ed l\u00e1tky zne\u010di\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00ed ovzdu\u0161\u00ed podporuj\u00ed tvorbu drobn\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stic, kter\u00e9 odr\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed slune\u010dn\u00ed sv\u011btlo a ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed oblaka. T\u00edm se Zem\u011b ochlazuje. Pokud \u010c\u00edna sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ovzdu\u0161\u00ed, \u010d\u00e1st tohoto ochlazovac\u00edho efektu zmiz\u00ed. Vzduch se stane \u010dist\u0161\u00edm, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 Peking oslab\u00ed teplotn\u00ed efekt, kter\u00fd je mimochodem stejn\u011b zalo\u017een na nedostate\u010dn\u00fdch modelech. V\u011bdci o\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed statisticky znateln\u00e9 \u010dist\u00e9 ochlazen\u00ed a\u017e po roce 2070 \u2013 a op\u011bt: na z\u00e1klad\u011b po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch model\u016f. Pro obdob\u00ed od roku 2070 do roku 2100 vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1vaj\u00ed pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd teplotn\u00ed rozd\u00edl kolem minus 0,21 stupn\u011b ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s referen\u010dn\u00edm sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159em. Tito v\u011bdci, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou zjevn\u011b zcela zajati klimatickou hysteri\u00ed, proto po\u017eaduj\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b komplexn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed a je\u0161t\u011b d\u016frazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1sahy.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-teuer-und-ineffektiv\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span dir=\"auto\">Drah\u00e9 a neefektivn\u00ed<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Takov\u00e9 my\u0161len\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b oslov\u00ed eurokraty v Bruselu. Tam je \u00fadajn\u00e1 \u201ez\u00e1chrana klimatu\u201c ji\u017e d\u00e1vno pov\u00fd\u0161ena na velk\u00fd politick\u00fd projekt. Do roku 2030 mus\u00ed \u010dist\u00e9 emise sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f v EU klesnout nejm\u00e9n\u011b o 55 procent ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s rokem 1990. Brusel stanovil 90% sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed do roku 2040, s omezenou \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed povolenou prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch kredit\u016f CO2. Cel\u00e1 Unie m\u00e1 b\u00fdt \u201eklimaticky neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed\u201c nejpozd\u011bji do roku 2050. D\u00edky obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s emisemi, stanovov\u00e1n\u00ed cen CO2 a st\u00e1le p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm p\u0159edpis\u016fm prosazuje Evropsk\u00e1 komise transformaci dod\u00e1vek energie, pr\u016fmyslu a dopravy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/topics\/funding-and-financing\/clean-energy-investment_en\"><span dir=\"auto\">Komise sama v b\u0159eznu 2026 vypo\u010d\u00edtala<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\"> kapit\u00e1l pot\u0159ebn\u00fd pro tento postup. Mezi lety 2026 a 2030 m\u00e1 do evropsk\u00e9ho energetick\u00e9ho sektoru proudit ro\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 660 miliard eur. V letech 2031 a\u017e 2040 Brusel dokonce o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 695 miliard eur ro\u010dn\u011b. Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed, pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 ro\u010dn\u00ed investice do energetiky v letech 2011 a\u017e 2021 \u010dinily p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 240 miliard eur. Evropsk\u00e1 komise proto o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 trojn\u00e1sobek investic pot\u0159ebn\u00fdch v t\u00e9 dob\u011b k dosa\u017een\u00ed sv\u00fdch energetick\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f. Tyto \u010d\u00e1stky zahrnuj\u00ed mimo jin\u00e9 v\u00fdrobu elekt\u0159iny, energetickou \u00fa\u010dinnost a elektrick\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">\u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 v\u00fdpo\u010dty jsou nev\u00edtanou zpr\u00e1vou pro v\u0161echny politiky, kte\u0159\u00ed prod\u00e1vaj\u00ed sv\u00e9 programy nulov\u00fdch \u010dist\u00fdch emis\u00ed jako z\u00e1chranu glob\u00e1ln\u00edho klimatu. Ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee i radik\u00e1ln\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed emis\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt v pr\u016fb\u011bhu desetilet\u00ed do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry kompenzov\u00e1no jin\u00fdmi klimatick\u00fdmi dopady. Dnes se pl\u00fdtv\u00e1 biliony, aby se mo\u017en\u00e1 \u2013 ale jen mo\u017en\u00e1 \u2013 dos\u00e1hlo sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed teploty o n\u011bkolik desetin stupn\u011b b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika desetilet\u00ed. Zda je to dobr\u00e1 dohoda, si m\u016f\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd spo\u010d\u00edtat s\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1185\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/kuryr-podpis.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"84\" height=\"24\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Des\u00edtky let klimatick\u00e9 politiky, drastick\u00e9 sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed a nakonec pouh\u00e9 0,03 stupn\u011b ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed oteplov\u00e1n\u00ed:&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":118247,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,873,497],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118246"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118246"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118246\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/118247"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118246"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118246"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118246"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}