{"id":118155,"date":"2026-10-12T00:15:09","date_gmt":"2026-10-11T22:15:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=118155"},"modified":"2026-10-11T13:53:55","modified_gmt":"2026-10-11T11:53:55","slug":"sankce-se-obratily-trump-otevira-americky-trh-putinove-nafte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/10\/12\/sankce-se-obratily-trump-otevira-americky-trh-putinove-nafte\/","title":{"rendered":"Sankce se obr\u00e1tily! Trump otev\u00edr\u00e1 americk\u00fd trh Putinov\u011b naft\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Nejprve Donald Trump zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148uje sankce proti Rusku, nyn\u00ed znovu otev\u00edr\u00e1 americk\u00fd trh rusk\u00e9 naft\u011b! Po p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9m rozhovoru s Vladimirem Putinem americk\u00fd prezident ozn\u00e1mil dod\u00e1vky v celkov\u00e9m objemu v\u00edce ne\u017e 4,8 milionu tun. Washington okam\u017eit\u011b ud\u011blil dalekos\u00e1hlou v\u00fdjimku. A Trump dokonce osobn\u011b pod\u011bkoval kremelsk\u00e9mu v\u016fdci.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201ePr\u00e1v\u011b jsem uzav\u0159el velmi \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd rozhovor s rusk\u00fdm prezidentem Vladimirem Putinem,\u201c <\/span>ozn\u00e1mil<\/span><\/a> Trump v p\u00e1tek na TruthSocial. Rusko okam\u017eit\u011b dod\u00e1 pro americk\u00fd a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed trh v\u00edce ne\u017e 300 000 tun nafty, dal\u0161\u00edch 500 000 tun bude n\u00e1sledovat v listopadu a bezprost\u0159edn\u011b pot\u00e9 jeden milion tun. Americk\u00fd prezident tak\u00e9 sl\u00edbil dal\u0161\u00ed t\u0159i miliony tun, kter\u00e9 Moskva dod\u00e1 v kr\u00e1tk\u00e9m \u010dasov\u00e9m horizontu, v z\u00e1vislosti na stavu sv\u00fdch rafin\u00e9ri\u00ed. Celkov\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed tak \u010din\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 4,8 milionu tun paliva.<\/span><\/p>\n

To p\u0159edstavuje p\u0159ekvapiv\u00fd obrat v americk\u00e9 politice v\u016f\u010di Rusku. Teprve 18. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed Trump podepsal \u201eZ\u00e1kon Lindseyho O. Grahama o sankc\u00edch proti Rusku a \u00cdr\u00e1nu z roku 2026\u201c, <\/span>z\u00e1kon,<\/span><\/a> jeho\u017e c\u00edlem je d\u00e1le omezit p\u0159\u00edjmy Moskvy z energetiky. Nov\u00e1 na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed se zam\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed na rusk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, banky a tzv. st\u00ednov\u00fd vozov\u00fd park. Mezi pl\u00e1novan\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed i cla na rusk\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed a na obchodn\u00ed partnery Moskvy. Necel\u00e9 t\u0159i t\u00fddny pot\u00e9 Washington znovu umo\u017e\u0148uje obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b s ruskou naftou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ekonomick\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy m\u00edsto ideologie<\/span><\/h3>\n

Dne 9. \u0159\u00edjna zve\u0159ejnilo<\/span><\/a> americk\u00e9 ministerstvo financ\u00ed V\u0161eobecnou licenci 135. Navzdory st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm sankc\u00edm v\u016f\u010di Rusku tato licence povoluje prodej, dod\u00e1vky, vykl\u00e1dku a dovoz rusk\u00e9 nafty \u2013 v\u00fdslovn\u011b v\u010detn\u011b p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9ho dovozu do Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f. Tato v\u00fdjimka plat\u00ed do 7. dubna 2027. T\u00edmto ji\u017e Washington splnil v\u00fdznamnou \u010d\u00e1st p\u0159edpoklad\u016f pro ozn\u00e1menou dohodu. Zat\u00edmco zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed sankce prozat\u00edm z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed v platnosti, Trumpova administrativa otev\u0159ela dve\u0159e obchodu s naftou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump se nijak netajil<\/span><\/a> sv\u00fdm pot\u011b\u0161en\u00edm , a to ani p\u0159ed novin\u00e1\u0159i . \u201eChci pod\u011bkovat prezidentu Putinovi. Abych byl up\u0159\u00edmn\u00fd, do na\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b dost\u00e1v\u00e1me obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed ropy a je to nafta \u2013 p\u0159esn\u011b to palivo, kter\u00e9 chceme,\u201c prohl\u00e1sil americk\u00fd prezident p\u0159ed odjezdem na p\u0159edvolebn\u00ed shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed. Americk\u00fd prezident, kter\u00fd pr\u00e1v\u011b zp\u0159\u00edsnil sankce proti Rusku, nyn\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u011b d\u011bkuje Putinovi za dod\u00e1vky energie. Priority ve Washingtonu se s ohledem na energetickou krizi zjevn\u011b posunuly.<\/span><\/p>\n

Potvrzen\u00ed z Ruska<\/span><\/h3>\n

Po telefon\u00e1tu Putin <\/span>potvrdil<\/span><\/a> ruskou p\u0159ipravenost dod\u00e1vat ropu. \u201eB\u011bhem diskus\u00ed o situaci na glob\u00e1ln\u00edm trhu s energi\u00ed rusk\u00e1 strana znovu potvrdila svou p\u0159ipravenost dod\u00e1vat ropu a ropn\u00e9 produkty na americk\u00fd i glob\u00e1ln\u00ed trh,\u201c uvedl \u0161\u00e9f Kremlu. Vyj\u00e1d\u0159il p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee to bude m\u00edt pozitivn\u00ed dopad na celou glob\u00e1ln\u00ed ekonomiku. Moskva v\u0161ak v\u00fdslovn\u011b nepotvrdila konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed nafty a term\u00edny dod\u00e1vek ozn\u00e1men\u00e9 Trumpem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusk\u00fd m\u00edstop\u0159edseda vl\u00e1dy Alexandr Novak ji\u017e ozn\u00e1mil pl\u00e1ny na p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00e9 uvoln\u011bn\u00ed rusk\u00fdch omezen\u00ed v\u00fdvozu nafty. Prvn\u00ed dod\u00e1vky do USA by mohly za\u010d\u00edt ji\u017e v \u0159\u00edjnu. Moskva hodl\u00e1 dodat dal\u0161\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed v listopadu a prosinci, jakmile rafinerie po oprav\u00e1ch obnov\u00ed v\u00fdrobu. Tato dohoda by se pro Rusko mohla uk\u00e1zat jako velmi lukrativn\u00ed: zpravodajsk\u00e1 agentura RBC <\/span>odhaduje<\/span><\/a> vypo\u010d\u00edtanou hodnotu 4,8 milionu tun ozn\u00e1men\u00fdch Trumpem, na z\u00e1klad\u011b americk\u00fdch futures kontrakt\u016f na naftu, na zhruba sedm miliard dolar\u016f. Zda se dod\u00e1vky v tomto rozsahu skute\u010dn\u011b uskute\u010dn\u00ed, se teprve uvid\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Samotn\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 rafinerie jsou v\u0161ak v\u00e1\u017en\u011b po\u0161kozeny. Podle v\u00fdpo\u010dt\u016f spole\u010dnosti S&P Global Energy byla na konci z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovina rusk\u00fdch rafin\u00e9rsk\u00fdch kapacit ne\u010dinn\u00e1. \u00datoky ukrajinsk\u00fdch dron\u016f v\u00fdrazn\u011b naru\u0161ily zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed ropy. Zda Moskva v\u016fbec dok\u00e1\u017ee dodat ozn\u00e1men\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed v\u010das, se teprve uvid\u00ed. Alespo\u0148 pro Putina otev\u00edr\u00e1 uvoln\u011bn\u00ed americk\u00fdch sankc\u00ed nov\u00e9 prodejn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti a vyhl\u00eddky na miliardy dal\u0161\u00edch p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump chce sn\u00ed\u017eit ceny nafty<\/span><\/h3>\n

Trump mezit\u00edm s\u00e1z\u00ed na ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ceny nafty. \u201eNi\u017e\u0161\u00ed ceny pro Ameri\u010dany, zejm\u00e9na pro na\u0161e skv\u011bl\u00e9 farm\u00e1\u0159e, ran\u010de\u0159e a \u0159idi\u010de kamion\u016f na dlouh\u00e9 trasy, jsou mou nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed prioritou,\u201c napsal. Vysok\u00e9 n\u00e1klady na paliva se ji\u017e d\u00e1vno staly v\u00fdznamnou z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e\u00ed pro americk\u00e9 zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed a dopravn\u00ed pr\u016fmysl. Naposledy se nafta v USA <\/span>v pr\u016fm\u011bru pohybovala kolem<\/span><\/a> 6,28 dolar\u016f za galon. Po ozn\u00e1men\u00ed dohody americk\u00e9 futures kontrakty na naftu do\u010dasn\u011b klesly o t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 p\u011bt procent.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak se dalo o\u010dek\u00e1vat, toto sbl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed se v Kyjev\u011b setkalo s nep\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fdm ohlasem. Ukrajinsk\u00fd prezident Volodymyr Zelenskyj toto rozhodnut\u00ed kritizoval jako zn\u00e1mku slabosti a varoval p\u0159ed posilov\u00e1n\u00edm Moskvy dodate\u010dn\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edjmy z prodeje energi\u00ed. Je ironi\u00ed, \u017ee zat\u00edmco ameri\u010dt\u00ed z\u00e1stupci jednaj\u00ed s ukrajinsk\u00fdmi deleg\u00e1ty o mo\u017en\u00e9m ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00e1lky, Washington otev\u00edr\u00e1 Kremlu nov\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti. Trump se nenech\u00e1 odradit. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee pro n\u011bj je nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed co nejrychleji dostat na trh dal\u0161\u00ed naftu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nejprve Donald Trump zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148uje sankce proti Rusku, nyn\u00ed znovu otev\u00edr\u00e1 americk\u00fd trh rusk\u00e9 naft\u011b! Po…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":118156,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[924,102,310,452],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118155"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118155"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118155\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/118156"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}