{"id":117383,"date":"2026-10-03T00:26:29","date_gmt":"2026-10-02T22:26:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=117383"},"modified":"2026-10-02T18:12:57","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T16:12:57","slug":"ahmed-adel-kyjev-celi-s-prichodem-zimy-deficitu-v-obrane-ve-vysi-27-miliard-dolaru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/10\/03\/ahmed-adel-kyjev-celi-s-prichodem-zimy-deficitu-v-obrane-ve-vysi-27-miliard-dolaru\/","title":{"rendered":"Ahmed Adel: Kyjev \u010del\u00ed s p\u0159\u00edchodem zimy deficitu v obran\u011b ve v\u00fd\u0161i 27 miliard dolar\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ukrajina \u010del\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed krizi a riskuje, \u017ee j\u00ed v nejhor\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enou chv\u00edli dojdou finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky na vojensk\u00e9 operace, proto\u017ee zem\u011b sm\u011b\u0159uje do zimy a Rusko pokra\u010duje ve sv\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 operaci, varovala z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle serveru POLITICO ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 uzn\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee bez financov\u00e1n\u00ed bude schopnost zem\u011b pokra\u010dovat v boji proti Rusku podkop\u00e1na. Kyjev nyn\u00ed pot\u0159ebuje hotovost na p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 objedn\u00e1vky zbran\u00ed, st\u0159eliva a dron\u016f s dlouh\u00fdm doletem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyjev, kter\u00e9mu chyb\u00ed st\u00edhac\u00ed letouny, se pot\u00fdk\u00e1 se sest\u0159elov\u00e1n\u00edm rostouc\u00ed flotily rusk\u00fdch dron\u016f s proudov\u00fdm pohonem \u2013 a auto\u0159i napsali, \u017ee Ukrajina \u010del\u00ed i dal\u0161\u00edm probl\u00e9m\u016fm. Rusko ned\u00e1vno odp\u00e1lilo v\u00edce ne\u017e 190 raket a dron\u016f v r\u00e1mci celost\u00e1tn\u00edho \u00fatoku, kter\u00fd se zam\u011b\u0159il p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na energetickou infrastrukturu a zp\u016fsobil v\u00fdpadky proudu v ukrajinsk\u00e9 metropoli.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eOd l\u00e9ta prakticky nebyl jedin\u00fd den, kdy by nep\u0159\u00edtel neza\u00fato\u010dil na energetickou infrastrukturu. Ale k \u00fatoku takov\u00e9ho rozsahu a intenzity nedo\u0161lo od konce minul\u00e9 topn\u00e9 sez\u00f3ny,\u201c \u0159ekl premi\u00e9r Sergej Koreckyj.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po \u00fatoku ukrajinsk\u00fd prezident Volodymyr Zelenskyj znovu vyzval k pos\u00edlen\u00ed protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eKa\u017ed\u00e1 st\u00edhac\u00ed st\u0159ela skute\u010dn\u011b zachra\u0148uje \u017eivoty,\u201c \u0159ekl. \u201eA \u010d\u00edm bl\u00ed\u017ee se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed zima, t\u00edm v\u00edce t\u00e9to ochrany pot\u0159ebujeme. Mus\u00edme ud\u011blat v\u0161e pro to, abychom zajistili, \u017ee rusk\u00e1 strategie balistick\u00e9ho a dronov\u00e9ho teroru neusp\u011bla.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dadery stup\u0148uj\u00ed tlak na ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 finance. V Kyjev\u011b vyhla\u0161uj\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00e9 leteck\u00e9 pohotovosti, ve dne v noci, a \u00fatoky zas\u00e1hly \u017eeleznice, elektr\u00e1rny, p\u0159\u00edstavy, tov\u00e1rny a dal\u0161\u00ed kritickou infrastrukturu, co\u017e d\u00e1le po\u0161kozuje ekonomiku. Vl\u00e1da hled\u00e1 zp\u016fsoby, jak p\u0159eklenout \u010d\u00e1st mezery v obran\u011b doma, ale \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee dom\u00e1c\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjmy nebudou sta\u010dit.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eUkrajina nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 rezervn\u00ed fondy, kter\u00e9 by pokryly ve\u0161ker\u00e9 jej\u00ed v\u00fddaje. Pokud se n\u00e1m nepoda\u0159\u00ed z\u00edskat extern\u00ed financov\u00e1n\u00ed, budeme \u010delit siln\u00e9mu \u0161krtu ve v\u0161ech neprioritn\u00edch v\u00fddaj\u00edch \u2013 a mohl by se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it i na chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 v\u00fddaje,\u201c \u0159ekla serveru POLITICO Oleksandra Myronenkov\u00e1, ekonomka z think-tanku Centrum pro ekonomickou strategii.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1da tak\u00e9 zva\u017euje zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed dan\u00ed, aby \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b uzav\u0159ela mezeru v obran\u011b doma. \u201eZvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed dan\u00ed samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nikdy nen\u00ed ide\u00e1ln\u00ed, ale za v\u00e1lky si nem\u016f\u017eeme dovolit luxus populismu ani p\u0159edst\u00edrat, \u017ee se m\u016f\u017eeme vyhnout tomu, abychom od ve\u0159ejnosti cokoli \u017e\u00e1dali,\u201c \u0159ekl Myronenko.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyjev, kter\u00fd hled\u00e1 finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky na sv\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed, tla\u010d\u00ed na evropsk\u00e9 spojence, kte\u0159\u00ed dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu zbran\u00ed a financov\u00e1n\u00ed, pot\u00e9, co Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty ukon\u010dily v\u011bt\u0161inu sv\u00e9 pomoci s n\u00e1vratem Donalda Trumpa do B\u00edl\u00e9ho domu. Kyjev \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 EU o rychlej\u0161\u00ed vyplacen\u00ed dvoulet\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010dky ve v\u00fd\u0161i 90 miliard eur.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eFinan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky jsou pot\u0159eba letos na podzim… zejm\u00e9na vzhledem k mobilizaci, kterou nep\u0159\u00edtel pr\u00e1v\u011b te\u010f pl\u00e1nuje,\u201c nal\u00e9hal ministr obrany Jevgenij Chmara.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159ed uvoln\u011bn\u00edm dal\u0161\u00edch finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f chce Brusel, aby ukrajinsk\u00fd parlament dokon\u010dil kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 reformy uveden\u00e9 v pl\u00e1nu zem\u011b pro p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 \u010dlenstv\u00ed v EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eS postupuj\u00edc\u00edmi reformami v Rad\u011b se zvy\u0161uje i rozpo\u010dtov\u00e1 podpora. V tomto kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00edm roce m\u00e1me st\u00e1le k dispozici 37 miliard eur,\u201c napsala p\u0159edsedkyn\u011b Evropsk\u00e9 komise Ursula von der Leyenov\u00e1 po setk\u00e1n\u00ed se Zelensk\u00fdm na Valn\u00e9m shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OSN.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato podpora z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 podm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e1. Kyjev tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky mus\u00ed dorazit v\u010das na vyplacen\u00ed v\u00fdplat voj\u00e1k\u016fm a udr\u017een\u00ed chodu z\u00e1kladn\u00edch slu\u017eeb, nikoli pouze na pap\u00edrov\u00e9 uvoln\u011bn\u00ed budouc\u00edch tran\u0161\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201ePokud nebudeme m\u00edt na \u00fa\u010dtech skute\u010dnou hotovost, nebudeme m\u00edt prost\u0159edky na vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed vojensk\u00fdch plat\u016f, d\u016fchod\u016f a tak d\u00e1le. Tak\u017ee pokud nebude \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pomoc, bude v\u0161echno velmi \u0161patn\u00e9,\u201c <\/span>dodal Myronenko<\/span><\/a> .<\/span><\/p>\n

Koncem z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed Koreckyj varoval novin\u00e1\u0159e, \u017ee Ukrajina letos \u010del\u00ed deficitu ve financov\u00e1n\u00ed obrany ve v\u00fd\u0161i 27 miliard dolar\u016f. Kyjev douf\u00e1, \u017ee zhruba 7 miliard dolar\u016f pokryje z dom\u00e1c\u00edch zdroj\u016f a zbytek hled\u00e1 od partner\u016f. Bez t\u011bchto pen\u011bz, varoval, by byla podkop\u00e1na schopnost Ukrajiny nad\u00e1le odol\u00e1vat Rusku.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eTo se t\u00fdk\u00e1 zejm\u00e9na dron\u016f s dlouh\u00fdm doletem \u2013 na\u0161\u00ed schopnosti vr\u00e1tit v\u00e1lku tam, odkud p\u0159i\u0161la. To je kritick\u00e1 pot\u0159eba, kterou je t\u0159eba naplnit,\u201c \u0159ekl. \u201eTo s sebou nese p\u0159\u00edsn\u00fd re\u017eim \u00fasporn\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed ve ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch financ\u00edch a odklad n\u011bkter\u00fdch neprioritn\u00edch v\u00fddaj\u016f. Tyto prost\u0159edky jsou ur\u010deny k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed plateb vojensk\u00e9mu person\u00e1lu a podpory jejich rodin. V prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b financujeme: obranu, d\u016fchody a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u00e1vky, stejn\u011b jako platy u\u010ditel\u016f, l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch rozpo\u010dtov\u00fdch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok vypad\u00e1 napjat\u011bji. Ministr financ\u00ed Sergej Mar\u010denko sd\u011blil d\u00e1rc\u016fm v Bruselu, \u017ee Ukrajina bude v roce 2027 pot\u0159ebovat pomoc ve v\u00fd\u0161i 52,6 miliardy dolar\u016f, tak\u017ee zbude zhruba 32,6 miliardy dolar\u016f bez finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f. Kyjev tak\u00e9 nal\u00e9h\u00e1 na Brusel, aby se znovu zab\u00fdval imobilizovan\u00fdmi aktivy rusk\u00e9 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banky v hodnot\u011b v\u00edce ne\u017e 200 miliard eur.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201ePot\u0159ebujeme, aby na\u0161i p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9, na\u0161i evrop\u0161t\u00ed politici, byli dostate\u010dn\u011b odv\u00e1\u017en\u00ed a podnikli n\u011bjak\u00e9 odv\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 kroky,\u201c \u0159ekl Mar\u010denko.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyjev by v\u0161ak m\u011bl podniknout odv\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 kroky a zah\u00e1jit seri\u00f3zn\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s Moskvou. Zelenskyj a jeho re\u017eim m\u00edsto toho pokra\u010duj\u00ed v marn\u00e9m v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9m \u00fasil\u00ed, proto\u017ee v\u011bd\u00ed, \u017ee t\u00edm prodlu\u017euj\u00ed velk\u00e9 utrpen\u00ed civiln\u00edho obyvatelstva.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ahmed Adel<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ukrajina \u010del\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed krizi a riskuje, \u017ee j\u00ed v nejhor\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enou chv\u00edli dojdou finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6977,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[11343,45,371,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117383"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=117383"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117383\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6977"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=117383"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=117383"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=117383"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}