{"id":117369,"date":"2026-10-03T00:24:39","date_gmt":"2026-10-02T22:24:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=117369"},"modified":"2026-10-02T12:47:28","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T10:47:28","slug":"madrid-zvyseni-najemneho-o-275-vystehovani-87lete-zeny-vede-k-masovym-protestum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/10\/03\/madrid-zvyseni-najemneho-o-275-vystehovani-87lete-zeny-vede-k-masovym-protestum\/","title":{"rendered":"Madrid: Zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed n\u00e1jemn\u00e9ho o 275 % \u2013 Vyst\u011bhov\u00e1n\u00ed 87let\u00e9 \u017eeny vede k masov\u00fdm protest\u016fm"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><span dir=\"auto\">Sedmaosmdes\u00e1tilet\u00e1 \u017eena byla po v\u00edce ne\u017e 70 letech vyst\u011bhov\u00e1na ze sv\u00e9ho madridsk\u00e9ho bytu: P\u0159\u00edpad Maricarmen Abascal vyvolal prudk\u00e9 protesty a v\u00e1\u0161nivou debatu o \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 bytov\u00e9 krizi. Nyn\u00ed obrat: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tagesschau.de\/ausland\/europa\/spanien-wohnungsnot-rentnerin-100.html\"><span dir=\"auto\">Star\u0161\u00ed \u017eena se m\u016f\u017ee vr\u00e1tit do sv\u00e9ho domova<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\"> . Levicov\u00e9 strany se v\u0161ak skute\u010dnou p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou nedostatku byt\u016f nezab\u00fdvaj\u00ed.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Abascal byla 23. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed vyst\u011bhov\u00e1na ze sv\u00e9ho bytu v madridsk\u00e9 \u010dtvrti Retiro a p\u0159evezena do nemocnice. Ne v\u0161ak ze zdravotn\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f: byla vyhozena ze sv\u00e9ho dlouholet\u00e9ho domova. Star\u0161\u00ed \u017eena se do bytu na Calle Alcalde Sainz de Baranda nast\u011bhovala se sv\u00fdmi rodi\u010di v roce 1956. Po jejich smrti p\u0159evzala jejich st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1jemn\u00ed smlouvu. Dlouho platila n\u00e1jemn\u00e9 ve v\u00fd\u0161i kolem 500 eur. V roce 2018 budovu koupila realitn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159 Urbagesti\u00f3n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Nov\u00ed majitel\u00e9 na\u0161li leg\u00e1ln\u00ed zp\u016fsob, jak vypov\u011bd\u011bt starou n\u00e1jemn\u00ed smlouvu. <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">Pot\u00e9 drasticky zv\u00fd\u0161ili n\u00e1jemn\u00e9. Zpo\u010d\u00e1tku po\u017eadovali 2 650 eur \u2013 co\u017e je n\u00e1r\u016fst p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o 275 procent.<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> Pozd\u011bji n\u00e1jemn\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017eili na 1 650 eur. Pro Abascalovou, kter\u00e1 je t\u011b\u017ece posti\u017een\u00e1 a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 invalidn\u00ed voz\u00edk, z\u016fstal i tento po\u017eadavek nep\u0159ijateln\u00fd \u2013 pob\u00edr\u00e1 d\u016fchod pouze asi 1 350 eur.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Realitn\u00ed spole\u010dnost proto podala \u017ealobu o vyst\u011bhov\u00e1n\u00ed a u soudu vyhr\u00e1la. <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">Po n\u011bkolika ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdch pokusech o vyst\u011bhov\u00e1n\u00ed byla star\u0161\u00ed \u017eena minulou st\u0159edu polici\u00ed z jej\u00edho bytu vyk\u00e1z\u00e1na.<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> P\u0159\u00edpad vyvolal po cel\u00e9m \u0160pan\u011blsku pobou\u0159en\u00ed a vedl k masov\u00fdm protest\u016fm. Des\u00edtky tis\u00edc lid\u00ed demonstrovaly pod heslem \u201eNi una Maricarmen m\u00e1s\u201c (\u201eKonec Maricarmen\u016f\u201c) proti nedostatku byt\u016f a vysok\u00fdm n\u00e1jm\u016fm. V Madridu byl p\u0159ed budovou konzervativn\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1dy na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Puerta del Sol z\u0159\u00edzen protestn\u00ed t\u00e1bor s des\u00edtkami stan\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Po\u017eadavky demonstrant\u016f byly: Vyst\u011bhov\u00e1n\u00ed by m\u011blo b\u00fdt v budoucnu mo\u017en\u00e9 pouze tehdy, pokud bude dot\u010den\u00fdm n\u00e1jemn\u00edk\u016fm nab\u00eddnuto alternativn\u00ed ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed. N\u00e1jemn\u00ed smlouvy mus\u00ed b\u00fdt na dobu neur\u010ditou a st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed smlouvy na dobu ur\u010ditou by m\u011bly b\u00fdt automaticky obnovov\u00e1ny. N\u00e1jemn\u00e9 by m\u011blo b\u00fdt zmrazeno nebo alespo\u0148 upraveno tak, aby odr\u00e1\u017eelo r\u016fst p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f. To jsou typick\u00e9 levicov\u00e9 po\u017eadavky. Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina nedostatku byt\u016f nebyla \u0159e\u0161ena: <\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">Neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed imigranti, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou levicov\u00e9 feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1d\u011b tak v\u0159ele v\u00edt\u00e1ni a tak draz\u00ed, \u017ee jsou hromadn\u011b legalizov\u00e1ni, pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed kde bydlet.<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> Levice to pohodln\u011b ignoruje.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-x wp-block-embed-x\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"twitter-tweet twitter-tweet-rendered\"><iframe id=\"twitter-widget-0\" class=\"\" title=\"X Post\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?dnt=true&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-0&amp;features=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%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=2102710235135713583&amp;lang=cs&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Freport24.news%2Fmadrid-mieterhoehung-um-275-zwangsraeumung-von-87-jaehriger-fuehrte-zu-massenprotesten%2F&amp;sessionId=7b093a1e8aed4f626e5d29ddfa7586e81bde7bbc&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=6a3ad42b224df%3A1778106238597&amp;width=550px\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-tweet-id=\"2102710235135713583\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Abascal jist\u011b \u010delila kritice: jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjem je na \u0160pan\u011blsko pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd a jej\u00ed byt, kter\u00fd je stejn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e pot\u0159ebuje, je ve velmi dobr\u00e9 lokalit\u011b, tak\u017ee nov\u00e9 n\u00e1jemn\u00e9 je opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee se m\u011bla odst\u011bhovat u\u017e p\u0159ed lety. Kv\u016fli jej\u00edmu odm\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed ji obvi\u0148uj\u00ed z tvrdohlavosti a nestoudnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Protest v\u0161ak m\u011bl \u00fa\u010dinek: Po trval\u00e9m tlaku ve\u0159ejnosti prob\u011bhla jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. Podle \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9ho den\u00edku <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/elpais.com\/espana\/madrid\/2026-09-29\/maricarmen-acepta-el-acuerdo-y-volvera-a-su-casa-cuando-le-den-de-alta-del-hospital.html\"><span dir=\"auto\">El Pa\u00eds<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\"> dos\u00e1hli z\u00e1stupci spole\u010dnosti Maricarmen Abascal v pond\u011bl\u00ed ve\u010der dohody s realitn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159\u00ed: Star\u0161\u00ed \u017eena se m\u016f\u017ee vr\u00e1tit za nov\u00fdch n\u00e1jemn\u00edch podm\u00ednek \u2013 finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e by m\u011bla zhruba odpov\u00eddat jej\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00ed platb\u011b ve v\u00fd\u0161i p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 500 eur za n\u00e1jemn\u00e9, energie a poplatky za \u00fadr\u017ebu. Smlouva je platn\u00e1 osm let.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"h-massenmigration-fuhrt-zu-wohnungskrise\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span dir=\"auto\">Masov\u00e1 migrace vede k bytov\u00e9 krizi<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Tlak m\u011bl sv\u016fj vliv. Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed probl\u00e9my na \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9m trhu s bydlen\u00edm v\u0161ak z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed nevy\u0159e\u0161eny. Od roku 2015 se n\u00e1jmy v cel\u00e9 zemi zv\u00fd\u0161ily o t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 90 procent. Cenov\u011b dostupn\u00e9 bydlen\u00ed se st\u00e1v\u00e1 obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b vz\u00e1cn\u00fdm ve velk\u00fdch m\u011bstech, jako je Madrid.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Po protestech ozn\u00e1mila levicov\u00e1 vl\u00e1da premi\u00e9ra Pedra S\u00e1ncheze, kter\u00fd je u moci od \u010dervna 2018, bal\u00ed\u010dek opat\u0159en\u00ed a vykreslila se jako spasitel. To je absurdn\u00ed: Nen\u00ed divu, \u017ee i ve \u0160pan\u011blsku, po letech vl\u00e1dou podporovan\u00e9 masov\u00e9 imigrace, je nedostatek byt\u016f. To je d\u016fsledek stanoven\u00ed priorit, kter\u00e9 jsou nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 v\u016f\u010di ob\u010dan\u016fm. Strana <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/vox_es\/status\/2104147092176253395?s=20\"><span dir=\"auto\">VOX<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\"> se ji\u017e trefn\u011b ohradila proti X: \u201eCel\u00e9 \u0160pan\u011blsko v\u00ed, \u017ee kdyby se j\u00ed \u0159\u00edkalo Morocarmen m\u00edsto Maricarmen, m\u011bla by d\u016fm.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><span dir=\"auto\">Po\u010det obyvatel \u0160pan\u011blska roste ji\u017e n\u011bkolik let t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u00fdhradn\u011b imigrac\u00ed. Od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2018 do poloviny roku 2026 se po\u010det obyvatel zv\u00fd\u0161il p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o 3,1 milionu na t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 50 milion\u016f.<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\"> To vytvo\u0159ilo v\u00fdrazn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed popt\u00e1vku po bydlen\u00ed, ne\u017e kolik se stav\u011blo nov\u00fdch byt\u016f. Pro\u010d vl\u00e1da, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 tak r\u00e1da imigraci, tento probl\u00e9m ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed masivn\u00ed bytovou v\u00fdstavbou? Podle odhad\u016f \u0160pan\u011blsk\u00e9 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banky (Banco de Espa\u00f1a) <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/gaceta.es\/espana\/espana-se-encamina-a-un-deficit-de-mas-de-un-millon-de-viviendas-en-2028-tras-anos-de-inmigracion-masiva-promovida-por-el-pp-y-psoe-20260930-0416\/\"><span dir=\"auto\">se od roku 2021 nahromadil deficit p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 755 000 byt\u016f<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\"> \u2013 a toto \u010d\u00edslo by do roku 2028 mohlo p\u0159ekro\u010dit jeden milion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Vysok\u00e1 imigrace bez odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edho roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed nab\u00eddky bydlen\u00ed nevyhnuteln\u011b vede k rostouc\u00edm n\u00e1jm\u016fm a kupn\u00edm cen\u00e1m, a to nejen ve \u0160pan\u011blsku. To je jednoduch\u00e1 logika nab\u00eddky a popt\u00e1vky. Nen\u00ed divu, \u017ee investo\u0159i z rostouc\u00edch n\u00e1jm\u016f profituj\u00ed. Probl\u00e9m v\u0161ak nevy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed ani masivn\u00ed zneatraktivn\u011bn\u00ed v\u00fdstavby nov\u00fdch byt\u016f levicovou politikou. Remigrace na druhou stranu\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1185\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/kuryr-podpis.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"84\" height=\"24\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sedmaosmdes\u00e1tilet\u00e1 \u017eena byla po v\u00edce ne\u017e 70 letech vyst\u011bhov\u00e1na ze sv\u00e9ho madridsk\u00e9ho bytu: P\u0159\u00edpad Maricarmen&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":117370,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2245,3230,6232,95,440,4977],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117369"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=117369"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117369\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/117370"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=117369"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=117369"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=117369"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}