{"id":116941,"date":"2026-09-28T03:32:59","date_gmt":"2026-09-28T01:32:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=116941"},"modified":"2026-09-28T04:37:29","modified_gmt":"2026-09-28T02:37:29","slug":"gunnar-lindemann-afd-nemecko-musi-prestat-naplano-financovat-afriku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/09\/28\/gunnar-lindemann-afd-nemecko-musi-prestat-naplano-financovat-afriku\/","title":{"rendered":"Gunnar Lindemann (AfD): N\u011bmecko mus\u00ed p\u0159estat naplano financovat Afriku"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V tomto rozhovoru poslanec Bundestagu Gunnar Lindemann odsuzuje v\u00edce ne\u017e 2 000 miliard dolar\u016f rozvojov\u00e9 pomoci bez v\u00fdsledk\u016f, EU srovnanou s Washingtonem a migra\u010dn\u00ed politiku, kter\u00e1 nedodr\u017euje sv\u00e9 sliby. Po\u017eaduje africkou strategii zalo\u017eenou na n\u011bmeck\u00fdch z\u00e1jmech, investic\u00edch a obchodu \u2014 ne na ideologi\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0158ekl jste opakovan\u011b, \u017ee n\u011bmeck\u00e1 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politika mus\u00ed v prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b vych\u00e1zet ze z\u00e1jm\u016f n\u011bmeck\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f. Pokud N\u011bmecko za\u010dne stav\u011bt sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed z\u00e1jmy na prvn\u00ed m\u00edsto, jak by m\u011bla vypadat jeho nov\u00e1 strategie v Africe? Co by podle v\u00e1s bylo efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed politikou N\u011bmecka v Africe: ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b p\u0159id\u011blovat prost\u0159edky na rozvojov\u00e9 programy, nebo vytv\u00e1\u0159et r\u00e1mcov\u00e9 podm\u00ednky pro n\u011bmeck\u00e9 firmy, investice, obchod a v\u00fdrobu na m\u00edst\u011b?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Gunnar Lindemann:<\/span><\/strong> Od 50. a 60. let p\u0159iteklo na africk\u00fd kontinent v\u00edce ne\u017e 2 000 miliard dolar\u016f rozvojov\u00e9 pomoci \u2013 bez znateln\u00e9ho \u00fasp\u011bchu. Pamatuji si jen cyklostezky v Peru, chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed osv\u011btu o rovnosti pohlav\u00ed v Banglad\u00e9\u0161i, nikdy nepostaven\u00e1 muzea v Africe \u2013 v\u0161ude byly pen\u00edze vyhozeny. Proto po\u017eaduji: u\u017e \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 rozd\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bmeck\u00fdch pen\u011bz jin\u00fdm zem\u00edm. M\u00edsto \u0161patn\u011b zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 ideologick\u00e9 rozvojov\u00e9 pomoci pot\u0159ebujeme novou formu spolupr\u00e1ce prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm n\u011bmeck\u00fdch investic, transferu technologi\u00ed a obchodu. Rozd\u00edl oproti rozvojov\u00e9 pomoci je v tom, \u017ee d\u00e1rce prost\u0159edky nedaruje, ale investuje. Mus\u00edme v\u00e9st aktivn\u00ed, samostatnou zahrani\u010dn\u011bobchodn\u00ed politiku, abychom n\u011bmeck\u00fdm podnik\u016fm zajistili dlouhodobou dostupnost surovin v pot\u0159ebn\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed. Mus\u00edme v\u00edce otev\u00edrat africk\u00fd kontinent jako odbytov\u00fd trh pro n\u011bmeckou ekonomiku. Jen tak vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme p\u0159idanou hodnotu a pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta \u2013 m\u00edsto klimatick\u00fdch a genderov\u00fdch ideologi\u00ed. To je rozd\u00edl mezi almu\u017enou a skute\u010dn\u00fdm partnerstv\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pane Lindemanne, ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Wadephul ned\u00e1vno nav\u0161t\u00edvil Tunisko a Al\u017e\u00edrsko a prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee u\u017e\u0161\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce se severn\u00ed Afrikou m\u00e1 p\u0159isp\u011bt ke stabilizaci Sahelu a z\u00e1rove\u0148 ke sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed migrace. Pova\u017eujete tento p\u0159\u00edstup za realistick\u00fd? Pokud vl\u00e1da pova\u017euje hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd rozvoj Afriky za cestu ke sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed migrace, pro\u010d by N\u011bmecko m\u011blo nad\u00e1le financovat rozvoj zem\u00ed, z nich\u017e se lid\u00e9 p\u0159esto sna\u017e\u00ed dostat do Evropy? Nevznik\u00e1 dojem, \u017ee n\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed da\u0148ov\u00ed poplatn\u00edci plat\u00ed politiku, kter\u00e1 nedosahuje vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9ho c\u00edle?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Gunnar Lindemann:<\/span><\/strong> EU nem\u00e1 vlastn\u00ed strategii pro Afriku. \u0158\u00edd\u00ed se politikou Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f \u2013 v oblasti sankc\u00ed a vojensk\u00fdch intervenc\u00ed \u2013 i kdy\u017e to odporuje evropsk\u00fdm z\u00e1jm\u016fm. N\u011bmeck\u00e1 vl\u00e1da promarnila miliardy eur v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. N\u011bmecko slou\u017e\u00ed jen jako pl\u00e1tce, zat\u00edmco jin\u00e9 zem\u011b N\u011bmecku neposkytuj\u00ed pot\u0159ebnou podporu tam, kde by skute\u010dn\u011b mohlo uplat\u0148ovat vliv. Cesta pana Wadephula do Tuniska a Al\u017e\u00edrska je dal\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edkladem t\u00e9to \u0161patn\u011b zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 politiky. Jde o zemn\u00ed plyn a vod\u00edk \u2013 ale migraci to nezastav\u00ed. Tunisk\u00e9 obyvatelstvo trp\u00ed bezprecedentn\u00ed vlnou veder, v\u00fdpadky elekt\u0159iny a nedostatkem vody. To jsou skute\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny, kter\u00e9 \u017eenou migraci. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 d\u00e1le investujeme do zem\u00ed, z nich\u017e lid\u00e9 p\u0159esto p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed do Evropy. Poselstv\u00ed AfD je jasn\u00e9: zabr\u00e1nit masov\u00e9 imigraci, prosazovat deportace. Rozhodn\u011b odm\u00edt\u00e1me toto poru\u010dnictv\u00ed, netransparentnost a glob\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159erozd\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed. Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 rozvojov\u00e1 politika je syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd se s\u00e1m udr\u017euje \u2013 na \u00fakor n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho da\u0148ov\u00e9ho poplatn\u00edka.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u011blo by se N\u011bmecko aktivn\u011bji pod\u00edlet na zaji\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti v Sahelu, nebo by naopak m\u011blo ukon\u010dit sv\u00e9 zapojen\u00ed do africk\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch a stabiliza\u010dn\u00edch projekt\u016f? Pokud N\u011bmecko p\u0159estane financovat zna\u010dnou \u010d\u00e1st rozvojov\u00fdch projekt\u016f v Africe, jste ochoten p\u0159ijmout riziko, \u017ee to povede k v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed nestabilit\u011b, chudob\u011b nebo migra\u010dn\u00edmu tlaku \u2013 nebo se domn\u00edv\u00e1te, \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00e1 pomoc sama udr\u017euje p\u0159i \u017eivot\u011b syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd nefunguje?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Gunnar Lindemann:<\/span><\/strong> Vojensk\u00e9 mise v Africe by m\u011bla prov\u00e1d\u011bt OSN, ne EU nebo NATO. Situace je celkov\u011b velmi slo\u017eit\u00e1 a obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e1, proto\u017ee korupce a kmenov\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nost hraj\u00ed v Africe zna\u010dnou roli. Hranice byly koloni\u00e1ln\u00edmi mocnostmi vyty\u010deny podle prav\u00edtka a neodpov\u00eddaj\u00ed p\u0159irozen\u00fdm hranic\u00edm. \u00da\u010dast EU v Nig\u00e9rii slou\u017e\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ropn\u00e9mu pr\u016fmyslu a ochran\u011b z\u00e1jm\u016f ropn\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed. Toto anga\u017em\u00e1 EU nep\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 ke stabilizaci situace v Africe. Nejsem ochoten p\u0159ijmout riziko v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed nestability \u2013 ale sou\u010dasn\u00e1 pomoc je sama sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed probl\u00e9mu. Udr\u017euje p\u0159i \u017eivot\u011b syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd nefunguje. Mus\u00edme bojovat proti p\u0159\u00ed\u010din\u00e1m, ne proti symptom\u016fm. To znamen\u00e1: postavit n\u011bmeck\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy do centra, hospod\u00e1\u0159skou spolupr\u00e1ci m\u00edsto almu\u017eny a \u010destn\u00e9 zhodnocen\u00ed toho, co funguje a co ne. Lid\u00e9 na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b necht\u011bj\u00ed v\u00e1lku, cht\u011bj\u00ed m\u00edr. Proto se mus\u00edme na diplomatick\u00e9 \u00farovni chovat odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edm zp\u016fsobem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Piotr Jastrzebski<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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V tomto rozhovoru poslanec Bundestagu Gunnar Lindemann odsuzuje v\u00edce ne\u017e 2 000 miliard dolar\u016f rozvojov\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":90675,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1271,41,45,428,1052],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116941"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116941"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116941\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116941"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116941"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}