{"id":116567,"date":"2026-09-23T06:06:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-23T04:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=116567"},"modified":"2026-09-23T06:06:00","modified_gmt":"2026-09-23T04:06:00","slug":"zbynek-fiala-vyhrala-pravice-povladne-levice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/09\/23\/zbynek-fiala-vyhrala-pravice-povladne-levice\/","title":{"rendered":"Zbyn\u011bk Fiala: Vyhr\u00e1la pravice, povl\u00e1dne levice"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

N\u011bmeck\u00e9 zemsk\u00e9 volby pokra\u010dovaly v divok\u00e9 j\u00edzd\u011b do slep\u00e9 uli\u010dky, kdy st\u0159edov\u00e1 CDU u\u017e na vl\u00e1du nem\u00e1, ale v\u00edt\u011bzn\u00e1 pravicov\u00e1 AfD do n\u00ed nesm\u00ed. Vznikl\u00fd pat m\u00e1 p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed: Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed demokrat\u00e9 v Meklenbursku i Berl\u00edn\u011b se mohou zachr\u00e1nit, pokud se spoj\u00ed se Zelen\u00fdmi a ultralevic\u00ed Die Linke.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Alternativa pro N\u011bmecko (AfD) m\u00e1 dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1\u0159ez na pa\u017eb\u011b, kdy\u017e znovu vyhr\u00e1la zemsk\u00e9 volby v dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdchodn\u00ed spolkov\u00e9 zemi Meklenbursku-P\u0159edn\u00edm Pomo\u0159ansku. \u00a0Nebylo to drtiv\u00e9 v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed jako v zemsk\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch v Sasku-Anhaltsku a nakonec ne\u0161la nad \u010dty\u0159ic\u00edtku, jak nazna\u010dovaly n\u011bkter\u00e9 pr\u016fzkumy, ale i tak to s kone\u010dn\u00fdmi 38,2 procenta hlas\u016f sta\u010dilo na druhou SPD se 35,5 procenta.<\/p>\n

Zato CDU, koali\u010dn\u00ed partner soci\u00e1ln\u00edch demokrat\u016f ve feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1d\u011b v Berl\u00edn\u011b, dopadla katastrof\u00e1ln\u011b, jak uznal i kancl\u00e9\u0159 Friedrich Merz. T\u011b\u017eko mohl \u0159\u00edci n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho, kdy\u017e nedos\u00e1hla ani na p\u011btiprocentn\u00ed hranici a zmizela ze zemsk\u00e9 politick\u00e9 mapy.<\/p>\n

T\u011b\u017eko to v\u0161ak pova\u017eovat za dal\u0161\u00ed doklad n\u00e1stupu extr\u00e9mn\u00ed pravice, proto\u017ee soub\u011b\u017en\u00e9 volby v Berl\u00edn\u011b vynesly do \u010dela postkomunistickou Die Linke. Bylo to zcela jasn\u00e9, se 25,7 procenty byla na dvojn\u00e1sobku nomin\u00e1ln\u011b levicov\u00e9 SPD (12,1 %). CDU se v hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b federace (kde jinde?) jak\u017etak\u017e udr\u017eela na 18,8 % a skon\u010dila druh\u00e1 p\u0159ed AfD (16,3 %) a Zelen\u00fdmi (14,3 %).<\/p>\n

Nicm\u00e9n\u011b v n\u011bmeck\u00fdch celost\u00e1tn\u00edch pr\u016fzkumech vede nad\u00e1le AfD se 29 procenty, a tak se nad\u00e1le drol\u00ed ze\u010f, kter\u00e1 j\u00ed br\u00e1n\u00ed ve vstupu do vl\u00e1dn\u00edch pozic.<\/p>\n

Zemsk\u00fd sn\u011bm v Sasku-Anhaltsku, kde AfD chyb\u00ed p\u00e1r hlas\u016f k absolutn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b, se poprv\u00e9 sejde 6. \u0159\u00edjna. Porazit by ji mohli jen v\u0161ichni ostatn\u00ed dohromady, ale to by se v tom CDU p\u011bkn\u011b zamotala, kdy\u017e si vybudovala \u201efirewall\u201c nejen proti AfD, ale i proti Die Linke.<\/p>\n

List Die Tagesschau p\u00ed\u0161e o dvou mo\u017en\u00fdch variant\u00e1ch dal\u0161\u00edho postupu AfD. Ultralevicov\u00e1 strana Spole\u010denstv\u00ed S\u00e1ry Wagenknechtov\u00e9 (BSW), kter\u00e1 se tam kone\u010dn\u011b dostala do sn\u011bmu se t\u0159emi poslanci, neuzn\u00e1v\u00e1 \u201efirewall\u201c proti AfD a neodm\u00edtla jako jedin\u00e1 povolebn\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. Druhou mo\u017enost\u00ed AfD je lov p\u0159eb\u011bhl\u00edk\u016f z pot\u00e1p\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed se CDU.<\/p>\n

Zato v Meklenbursku a Berl\u00edn\u011b je to p\u0159ehledn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Pokud SPD v Berl\u00edn\u011b zkousne spolupr\u00e1ci s v\u00edt\u011bznou Die Linke, mohli by se spojit do koalice dopln\u011bn\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b relativn\u011b levicov\u00fdmi Zelen\u00fdmi. N\u011bco podobn\u00e9ho by se mohlo odehr\u00e1t i v Meklenbursku, ale tam by to musela vyjedn\u00e1vat SPD, kter\u00e1 z t\u00e9 trojky dopadla jasn\u011b nejl\u00edp.<\/p>\n

Politicky je to p\u011bkn\u00e1 brambora\u010dka. AfD je jasn\u011b protiv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e1 a kdyby se p\u0159es vl\u00e1du v Sasku-Anhaltsku dostala do Spolkov\u00e9 rady, kde se tradi\u010dn\u011b jedn\u00e1 na principech dohody, dostane m\u00edrov\u00e1 politika podstatn\u00fd vliv. Zato v Meklenbursku a Berl\u00edn\u011b to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt docela divok\u00e9, proto\u017ee Zelen\u00ed jsou tvrd\u011b prov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00ed, p\u0159esto\u017ee jejich dal\u0161\u00ed politiky jako je demokratizace energetiky a ekonomiky, jsou ryze levicov\u00e9.<\/p>\n

V Berl\u00edn\u011b to v\u0161ak bude m\u00edt na povel Die Linke, kter\u00e1 sice odsuzuje ruskou agresi, ale odm\u00edt\u00e1 pos\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bmeck\u00fdch zbran\u00ed na Ukrajinu a po\u017eaduje od vl\u00e1dy d\u016fraznou diplomatickou aktivitu ve prosp\u011bch ukon\u010den\u00ed boj\u016f.<\/p>\n

Zaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je, \u017ee Levice m\u00e1 v Berl\u00edn\u011b pozoruhodn\u011b podobn\u00e9 programov\u00e9 prvky jako t\u0159eba demokrati\u010dt\u00ed socialist\u00e9 v New Yorku nebo Burnhamovi labourist\u00e9 v Lond\u00fdn\u011b. N\u00e1stup pravice tak nen\u00ed jedin\u00fdm proudem, kter\u00fd vytla\u010duje pro\u0161l\u00e9 politiky zaveden\u00fdch vl\u00e1id. V levicov\u00fdch politik\u00e1ch je nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1jem o dostupnost z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u017eivotn\u00edch pot\u0159eb, zejm\u00e9na o dostupnost bydlen\u00ed. Znamen\u00e1 to souboj s mocn\u00fdm finan\u010dn\u00edm sektorem, kter\u00fd st\u00e1le d\u016frazn\u011bji parazituje na cel\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

Podle den\u00edku Tagesschau se 37 procent Berl\u00ed\u0148an\u016f domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee Levice m\u00e1 v t\u00e9to ot\u00e1zce nejlep\u0161\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, co\u017e je mnohem v\u00edce ne\u017e kter\u00e1koli jin\u00e1 strana. CDU a Levice tu p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed protich\u016fdn\u00e9 p\u00f3ly: CDU chce podporovat novou v\u00fdstavbu prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm opat\u0159en\u00ed ve prosp\u011bch finan\u010dn\u011b siln\u00fdch investor\u016f. Levicov\u00e1 strana chce vyvlastnit velk\u00e9 bytov\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti za \u00fahradu, co\u017e by od Berl\u00edna vy\u017eadovalo masivn\u00ed dodate\u010dn\u00e9 zadlu\u017een\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Koncept pos\u00edlen\u00ed nov\u00e9 v\u00fdstavby m\u00e1 ve v\u0161ech politick\u00fdch t\u00e1borech v\u00edce podp\u016frn\u00fdch ne\u017e odm\u00edtav\u00fdch hlas\u016f, ale u modelu vyvlastn\u011bn\u00ed je situace jin\u00e1. Souhlas\u00ed s n\u00edm zhruba t\u0159i \u010dtvrtiny p\u0159\u00edznivc\u016f Die Linke, zat\u00edmco u ostatn\u00edch stran \u2013 stejn\u011b jako u b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 populace \u2013 p\u0159eva\u017euje odpor.<\/p>\n

Koncept Levice v\u0161ak odpov\u00edd\u00e1 po\u017eadavku referenda z roku 2021, v n\u011bm\u017e se 59 procent z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdch vyslovilo pro socializaci realitn\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed s v\u00edce ne\u017e 3 000 byty v\u00fdm\u011bnou za od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.tagesschau.de\/inland\/innenpolitik\/analyse-abgeordnetenhauswahl-berlin-100.html<\/a><\/p>\n

N\u011bmeck\u00e1 politick\u00e1 sc\u00e9na tak za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 b\u00fdt docela pestr\u00e1, tak\u017ee nemus\u00ed j\u00edt o st\u0159\u00edd\u00e1n\u00ed jednoho hegemona jin\u00fdm. Jedinou jistotou je fakt, \u017ee star\u00e9 modely propadly a nov\u00e9 se teprve hledaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Zbyn\u011bk Fiala<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u011bmeck\u00e9 zemsk\u00e9 volby pokra\u010dovaly v divok\u00e9 j\u00edzd\u011b do slep\u00e9 uli\u010dky, kdy st\u0159edov\u00e1 CDU u\u017e na…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":58538,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1312,84,3321,27],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116567"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116567"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116567\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58538"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116567"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116567"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116567"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}