{"id":116470,"date":"2026-09-22T00:31:06","date_gmt":"2026-09-21T22:31:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=116470"},"modified":"2026-09-21T16:51:23","modified_gmt":"2026-09-21T14:51:23","slug":"rusko-vylepsilo-konstrukci-proudoveho-dronu-geran-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/09\/22\/rusko-vylepsilo-konstrukci-proudoveho-dronu-geran-5\/","title":{"rendered":"Rusko vylep\u0161ilo konstrukci proudov\u00e9ho dronu \u201eGeran-5\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 z\u00e1b\u011bry z letounu Geran-5 nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee Rusko provedlo v\u00fdznamnou \u00fapravu tohoto jednosm\u011brn\u00e9ho \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9ho dronu s proudov\u00fdm pohonem jen n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f po jeho prvn\u00edm ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m p\u0159edstaven\u00ed, kdy p\u0159esunulo motor do trupu a zm\u011bnilo vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed tvar letounu.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Zm\u011bna byla identifikov\u00e1na na z\u00e1b\u011brech ukazuj\u00edc\u00edch ukrajinsk\u00e9 pokusy o zachycen\u00ed n\u011bkolika dron\u016f Geran-5, kter\u00e9 se poprv\u00e9 objevily online 19. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kliknut\u00edm zobraz\u00edte obr\u00e1zek v pln\u00e9 velikosti. (X)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

V p\u016fvodn\u00ed konfiguraci byl proudov\u00fd motor Geranu-5 um\u00edst\u011bn v extern\u00ed gondole nad trupem. V nov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed verzi je motor um\u00edst\u011bn uvnit\u0159 trupu, zat\u00edmco nov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edvod vzduchu byl um\u00edst\u011bn naho\u0159e. Dron m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 z\u0159ejm\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed plochy, kter\u00e9 sahaj\u00ed d\u00e1le nad a pod trup ne\u017e u d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed konstrukce.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159em\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed motoru dod\u00e1v\u00e1 dronu hlad\u0161\u00ed vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed profil a pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b m\u00e1 za c\u00edl sn\u00ed\u017eit aerodynamick\u00fd odpor. To by mohlo umo\u017enit dronu Geran-5 spot\u0159ebovat m\u00e9n\u011b paliva, udr\u017eet si vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rychlost nebo dos\u00e1hnout v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho doletu.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kliknut\u00edm zobraz\u00edte obr\u00e1zek v pln\u00e9 velikosti. (X)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Geran-5 je podstatn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ostatn\u00ed drony typu Geran. Je dlouh\u00fd asi 6 metr\u016f a m\u00e1 rozp\u011bt\u00ed k\u0159\u00eddel a\u017e 5,5 metru. Jeho rychlost se uv\u00e1d\u00ed zhruba 450 a\u017e 600 kilometr\u016f za hodinu a jeho hlavice se odhaduje na asi 90 kilogram\u016f, zat\u00edmco uv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fd dolet se pohybuje od zhruba 600 kilometr\u016f a\u017e po 1 000 kilometr\u016f v z\u00e1vislosti na konfiguraci a zdroji.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zbra\u0148 byla poprv\u00e9 ve\u0159ejn\u011b odhalena b\u011bhem rusk\u00e9ho zpravodajstv\u00ed o Dni v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed 9. kv\u011btna, a\u010dkoli ukrajinsk\u00e1 rozv\u011bdka informovala o jej\u00edm pou\u017eit\u00ed proti Ukrajin\u011b ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve v tomto roce. Ukrajinsk\u00e9 ministerstvo obrany odhadlo, \u017ee letoun m\u00e1 zna\u010dn\u00e9 podobnosti s \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdm dronem Karrar.<\/span><\/p>\n

K modernizaci doch\u00e1z\u00ed v dob\u011b, kdy Rusko nad\u00e1le roz\u0161i\u0159uje pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed variant Geran\u016f s proudov\u00fdm pohonem. V\u00fdroba a nasazen\u00ed dron\u016f Geran-4 a Geran-5 se v posledn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch zv\u00fd\u0161ily, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e rychlej\u0161\u00ed letouny vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed nov\u00e9 po\u017eadavky na ukrajinskou protivzdu\u0161nou obranu a podn\u011bcuj\u00ed v\u00fdvoj vysokorychlostn\u00edch st\u00edhac\u00edch dron\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed modifikace Geranu-5 se nicm\u00e9n\u011b jev\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161e jako vylep\u0161en\u00ed ne\u017e zcela nov\u00fd dron. Rusko dosud ve\u0159ejn\u011b nezve\u0159ejnilo ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fadaje o v\u00fdkonu, kter\u00e9 by prokazovaly, jak moc tyto zm\u011bny zv\u00fd\u0161ily rychlost, dolet nebo \u00fa\u010dinnost dronu.<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 z\u00e1b\u011bry z letounu Geran-5 nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee Rusko provedlo v\u00fdznamnou \u00fapravu tohoto jednosm\u011brn\u00e9ho \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9ho dronu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":116471,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2856,4825,22],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116470"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116470"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116470\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/116471"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116470"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116470"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116470"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}