{"id":116446,"date":"2026-09-22T00:24:41","date_gmt":"2026-09-21T22:24:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=116446"},"modified":"2026-09-21T12:28:08","modified_gmt":"2026-09-21T10:28:08","slug":"nekteri-slibuji-zazraky-jini-je-konaji","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/09\/22\/nekteri-slibuji-zazraky-jini-je-konaji\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed slibuj\u00ed z\u00e1zraky, jin\u00ed je konaj\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Francouzsk\u00e1 revoluce, aby se zbavila c\u00edrkve, kter\u00e1, v\u011brn\u00e1 kr\u00e1li, zneu\u017e\u00edvala sv\u016fj vliv proti n\u00ed, u\u010dinila ze sekularismu sv\u00e9 nov\u00e9 n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed. Spojila u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 s pot\u011b\u0161en\u00edm, zabavila c\u00edrkevn\u00ed majetek, pron\u00e1sledovala a\/nebo s\u0165ala n\u011bkter\u00e9 kn\u011bze a jepti\u0161ky a nahradila katolick\u00e1 dogmata nejprve Kultem Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed Bytosti, co\u017e byla Robespierrova my\u0161lenka, kter\u00e1 netrvala dlouho, a pot\u00e9 sekularismem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od za\u010d\u00e1tku 19. stolet\u00ed p\u0159evzali novin\u00e1\u0159i od kn\u011b\u017e\u00ed k\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed evangelia, samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u017edy bohat\u00fdch a mocn\u00fdch, jen\u017ee to u\u017e nebyla \u0161lechta, ale bur\u017eoazie, co\u017e je je\u0161t\u011b hor\u0161\u00ed. <\/span>Balzac<\/span><\/strong> ve sv\u00fdch d\u00edlech \u00a0tento proces popisuje a netaj\u00ed se hlubok\u00fdm odporem k chamtiv\u00e9, ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed a cynick\u00e9 novin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b, kter\u00e1 tak reprezentovala v\u016fdce, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m republika dala, s jedinou v\u00fdjimkou gener\u00e1la de Gaulla.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kon z 9. prosince 1905 ofici\u00e1ln\u011b ustanovil sekularismus ve Francii odd\u011blen\u00edm st\u00e1tu od n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed a zaru\u010den\u00edm svobody sv\u011bdom\u00ed. Za n\u011bj se postavil\u00a0 <\/span>Aristide Briand<\/span><\/strong> , bl\u00edzk\u00fd spolupracovn\u00edk\u00a0 <\/span>Jeana Jaur\u00e8se<\/span><\/a><\/strong> , kter\u00fd byl 31. \u010dervence 1914 zavra\u017ed\u011bn za sv\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed o zabr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce, je\u017e si vy\u017e\u00e1dala \u017eivoty t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 20 milion\u016f chud\u00fdch lid\u00ed. Kdy\u017e milujete pen\u00edze, nepo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1te mrtv\u00e9\u2026 ani l\u017ei! Dnes u\u017e to nejsou N\u011bmci, kdo je ter\u010dem ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho odsouzen\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00edch lobby a jejich zoufal\u00fdch politick\u00fdch poskok\u016f, ale Rusov\u00e9 a Putin je nov\u00fd Hitler; pl\u00e1n je ale stejn\u00fd: poslat n\u00e1s na jatka, abychom obohatili bohat\u00e9 a z\u00e1rove\u0148 odvr\u00e1tili hn\u011bv lidu. Dv\u011b mouchy jednou ranou!<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159esto by se dalo doufat, \u017ee sekularismus, jeho\u017e principy se zd\u00e1ly b\u00fdt pln\u00e9 zdrav\u00e9ho rozumu, tolerance a spravedlnosti, p\u0159inese n\u011bco z t\u00e9 benevolence a l\u00e1sky k obecn\u00e9mu dobru, o kter\u00e9 mocn\u00ed a jejich politi\u010dt\u00ed a medi\u00e1ln\u00ed mluv\u010d\u00ed neust\u00e1le mluv\u00ed, zat\u00edmco d\u011blaj\u00ed prav\u00fd opak\u2026\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

No, ne, sekularismus se stal t\u00edm, co j\u00e1 naz\u00fdv\u00e1m sekularismem, kultem stejn\u011b fanatick\u00fdm, n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdm a sv\u00e9voln\u00fdm jako ta nejne\u00fastupn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed. Politick\u00e1 a medi\u00e1ln\u00ed propaganda a l\u017ei jsou je\u0161t\u011b m\u00e9n\u011b v\u011brohodn\u00e9 ne\u017e panenstv\u00ed Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161ovy matky, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b kdy\u017e se neust\u00e1le m\u011bn\u00ed. Ale na tom nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed, proto\u017ee z\u00e1padn\u00ed populace i p\u0159es ve\u0161kerou nep\u0159\u00edze\u0148 osudu nad\u00e1le v\u011b\u0159\u00ed v poh\u00e1dky, kter\u00e9 jim vypr\u00e1v\u011bj\u00ed jejich v\u016fdci. V\u011b\u0159\u00ed v ruskou hrozbu a magickou zbra\u0148, kter\u00e1 sraz\u00ed\u00a0 <\/span>Putina<\/span><\/strong> \u00a0na kolena a d\u00e1 v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed <\/span>Zelensk\u00e9mu<\/span><\/strong> , v covid a magickou vakc\u00ednu, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1s p\u0159ed n\u00edm ochr\u00e1n\u00ed, v zelenou energii (v\u010detn\u011b t\u0159\u00edd\u011bn\u00ed odpadu a v\u011btrn\u00fdch turb\u00edn), kter\u00e1 o\u010dist\u00ed planetu od nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9ho CO2, v ob\u011btavost farmaceutick\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00edch nadn\u00e1rodn\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed, ve fair play angloameri\u010dan\u016f a jejich rodov\u00fd egalitarismus, v kompetenci a poctivost na\u0161ich expert\u016f a v\u016fdc\u016f, v z\u00e1jem Evropsk\u00e9 komise o spole\u010dn\u00e9 dobro, ve \u0161t\u011bdrost miliard\u00e1\u0159\u016f, v izraelsk\u00e9 chirurgick\u00e9 bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 \u0161et\u0159\u00ed Palestince, v z\u00e1padn\u00ed demokracii a tak d\u00e1le\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

Aby toho nebylo m\u00e1lo, sekularismus se stal ide\u00e1ln\u00edm n\u00e1strojem pro diskreditaci cel\u00fdch epoch, jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad myln\u011b pojmenovan\u00fd st\u0159edov\u011bk, ospravedl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed krvav\u00fdch v\u00e1lek, jako byly ty v \u00cdr\u00e1nu, Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu a S\u00fdrii, a \u00fatoky na ob\u0159ady, m\u00edsta bohoslu\u017eeb a \u0161koly isl\u00e1mu a katolicismu, kter\u00e9 se, jakkoli slab\u011b, stav\u00ed proti liberalismu, aby se dal pr\u016fchod judaismu, protestantismu a zedn\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed \u2013 realistick\u00fdm n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00edm, kter\u00e1 ch\u00e1pou, \u017ee byznys n\u011bkdy vy\u017eaduje trochu etnick\u00fdch \u010distek tu a tam\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

Sjednocuj\u00edc\u00ed k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00e1 mor\u00e1lka byla smetena stranou ve prosp\u011bch sekul\u00e1rn\u00ed mor\u00e1lky slo\u017een\u00e9 z naprosto bizarn\u00edch a rozd\u011bluj\u00edc\u00edch dogmat, kter\u00e1 se li\u0161\u00ed podle z\u00e1jm\u016f mocn\u00fdch (zm\u011bna klimatu, covid, o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, LGBT, rusk\u00e1 hrozba\u2026), kter\u00e1 je zak\u00e1z\u00e1no zpochyb\u0148ovat pod trestem spole\u010densk\u00fdch a profesn\u00edch sankc\u00ed, nebo je\u0161t\u011b h\u016f\u0159, a kter\u00e1 jsou n\u00e1m v\u0161t\u011bpov\u00e1na prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm obvi\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, slib\u016f a v\u00fdhr\u016f\u017eek.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed k n\u00e1rodn\u00edmu vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

A tak se stalo, \u017ee v roce 1932 byl ve Francii koncept \u201e <\/span>ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c\u00a0<\/span><\/strong> nahrazen konceptem \u201e <\/span>n\u00e1rodn\u00edho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/strong> \u201c. D\u016fraz se ji\u017e nekladl na vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed, ale na jejich formov\u00e1n\u00ed v dobr\u00e9 mal\u00e9 ob\u010dany, kte\u0159\u00ed s pot\u011b\u0161en\u00edm z toho, \u017ee je miliard\u00e1\u0159i a jejich poskoci vyko\u0159is\u0165uj\u00ed, a dokonce jim slou\u017e\u00ed jako d\u011blov\u00e9 krmivo, kdy\u017e cht\u011bj\u00ed d\u00e1le zv\u00fd\u0161it sv\u00e9 zisky.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u017deb\u0159\u00ed\u010dky <\/span>\u00a0PISA,<\/span><\/strong> \u00a0vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 v roce 2000 k hodnocen\u00ed patn\u00e1ctilet\u00fdch student\u016f v zem\u00edch OECD, pravideln\u011b m\u011b\u0159\u00ed puls sekul\u00e1rn\u00edho a republik\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho \u0161kolsk\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu. \u017deb\u0159\u00ed\u010dky z roku 2026 zd\u011bsily politick\u00fd a medi\u00e1ln\u00ed establishment, kter\u00fd p\u0159edst\u00edral, \u017ee odhalil katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed stav n\u00e1rodn\u00edho vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edho syst\u00e9mu: Je to neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00e9! Jak je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee mlad\u00ed Francouzi nejsou schopni porozum\u011bt tomu, co \u010dtou, ps\u00e1t bez chyb a vy\u0159e\u0161it jednoduch\u00fd matematick\u00fd probl\u00e9m?<\/span><\/p>\n

V propagandistick\u00fdch programech se hodn\u011b mluv\u00ed o \u0161kole, ale z\u0159\u00eddka z pohledu vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je nicm\u00e9n\u011b nezbytn\u00e9 pro osobn\u00ed, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed a ekonomick\u00fd rozvoj, proto\u017ee technick\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, nejistota, obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s lidmi a agrese se sn\u00e1ze komentuj\u00ed a jsou vzru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed, a proto inzerent\u016fm p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed v\u00edce pen\u011bz. Tak\u017ee mluv\u00edme o nedostatku u\u010ditel\u016f a n\u00e1hradn\u00edk\u016f, kter\u00fd tr\u00e1p\u00ed rodi\u010de, o vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch programech, kter\u00e9 liber\u00e1lov\u00e9 miluj\u00ed, proto\u017ee jsou formou dotovan\u00e9 privatizace vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, o nedostatku ventil\u00e1tor\u016f a klimatizace, kter\u00fd fascinuje fanatiky energetick\u00e9 transformace, o zn\u00e1sil\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed batolat v mimo\u0161koln\u00edch programech, kter\u00e9 nevad\u00ed pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 obci, proto\u017ee rovnost pohlav\u00ed stoj\u00ed za jakoukoli ob\u011b\u0165, o dealerech drog p\u0159ed \u0161kolami, kte\u0159\u00ed nevad\u00ed vl\u00e1d\u011b, proto\u017ee posiluj\u00ed ekonomiku, o mobiln\u00edch telefonech, kter\u00e9 se mus\u00ed\u00a0 <\/span>nech\u00e1vat na dn\u011b ta\u0161ek<\/span><\/em> , o \u0161\u00e1tku (ve skute\u010dnosti \u0161\u00e1tku) ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch, kter\u00fd vad\u00ed mnoha lidem, o nezdvo\u0159ilosti, no\u017e\u00edch, \u00fatoc\u00edch na u\u010ditele, o <\/span>\u201est\u0159elb\u011b pobl\u00ed\u017e \u0161koly \u2013 dva zran\u011bn\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/em> ( <\/span>BFMTV Oise<\/span><\/em> , 18. 9. 2026), kter\u00e1 jist\u011b t\u011b\u0161\u00ed <\/span>Macrona<\/span><\/strong> , kter\u00fd krom\u011b toho, \u017ee stejn\u011b jako\u00a0 <\/span>Nero<\/span><\/strong> miluje vid\u011bt lidi trp\u011bt, douf\u00e1, \u017ee bude moci vyhl\u00e1sit stav nouze a zru\u0161it prezidentsk\u00e9 volby, jako jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtel Zelenskyj\u2026 To alespo\u0148\u00a0 \u00a0v listopadu zr\u00e1dn\u011b navrhla ru\u0161iv\u00e1 <\/span>S\u00e9gol\u00e8ne Royalov\u00e1<\/span><\/a><\/strong> \u00a0v po\u0159adu\u00a0 <\/span>CNews.<\/span><\/em> 2025, za co\u017e si vyslou\u017eila hanoben\u00ed od Velk\u00fdch inkvizitor\u016f politick\u00e9 korektnosti, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159edsedali po\u0159adu\u00a0 <\/span>Pravda \u010di le\u017e\u00a0<\/span><\/em> na <\/span>\u00a0stanici France Info<\/span><\/em> \u00a0v sobotu 19. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v dob\u011b j\u00eddla, bezpochyby proto, aby zabili chu\u0165 k j\u00eddlu Francouz\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed si mus\u00ed ut\u00e1hnout opasky, aby si tito pil\u00ed\u0159i propagandy a jejich p\u00e1ni mohli d\u00e1l pochutn\u00e1vat na humrech.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale mo\u017en\u00e1 se pt\u00e1te, jak se mohl jeden z nejlep\u0161\u00edch vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f na sv\u011bt\u011b tak \u00fapln\u011b zhroutit b\u011bhem pouh\u00fdch n\u011bkolika desetilet\u00ed, jak\u00a0 <\/span>Sophie Audug\u00e9<\/span><\/strong> odsuzuje ve sv\u00e9 knize\u00a0 <\/span>L’\u00c9ducation nationale en perdition (N\u00e1rodn\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed v z\u00e1hub\u011b<\/span><\/em> )?<\/span><\/p>\n

Globalizace <\/span><\/strong>\u00a0a nov\u00e1 pedagogika<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Za tuto katastrofu jsou zodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 dv\u011b revoluce: globalizace (chcete-li se dozv\u011bd\u011bt v\u0161e o hlubok\u00e9m st\u00e1tu, neokonzervativech a globalizaci, obra\u0165te se na\u00a0 <\/span>Laurenta Ozona<\/span><\/a> ) a Nov\u00e1 pedagogika, jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem bylo podle\u00a0 <\/span>Philippa Meirieua<\/span><\/a> \u201e ud\u011blat <\/span>ze \u0161koly prostor zpomalen\u00ed (v\u011bnov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dasu p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161len\u00ed), pozornosti (u\u010den\u00ed se soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed), hodnocen\u00ed (internalizace n\u00e1ro\u010dnosti, sebehodnocen\u00ed), pot\u011b\u0161en\u00ed z u\u010den\u00ed a budov\u00e1n\u00ed kolektivu (solidarita)\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Kombinace globalizace a nov\u00e9 pedagogiky, oboj\u00ed projevy liberalismu, zdaleka nezlep\u0161ily vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed syst\u00e9m, ale naopak vedla k tomu, co <\/span>Jean-Claude Mich\u00e9a<\/span><\/strong> \u00a0ji\u017e v roce 1999 nazval <\/span>\u201eu\u010den\u00edm nev\u011bdomosti<\/span><\/a><\/em> \u201c. Ve sv\u00e9m d\u00edle odsuzoval \u00famyslnou transformaci \u0161kol v n\u00e1stroje pro formov\u00e1n\u00ed jednotlivc\u016f s c\u00edlem omezit kritick\u00e9 my\u0161len\u00ed a v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 znalosti ve prosp\u011bch z\u00e1jm\u016f modern\u00edho kapitalismu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Globalizace,<\/span><\/strong> \u00a0jej\u00edm\u017e ozbrojen\u00fdm k\u0159\u00eddlem je Evropsk\u00e1 unie, zalo\u017een\u00e1 v roce 1958 politiky pod\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdmi Spojen\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm, odstranila v\u0161echny p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eky vl\u00e1dy kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9ho zisku. V d\u016fsledku toho se ji\u017e neinvestuje do odv\u011btv\u00ed, kter\u00e1 negeneruj\u00ed okam\u017eit\u00e9 bohatstv\u00ed, jako je vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed; a nach\u00e1z\u00edme se v p\u0159epln\u011bn\u00fdch u\u010debn\u00e1ch a zch\u00e1tral\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch, kde se nedostate\u010dn\u011b placen\u00ed, vy\u010derpan\u00ed a nedostate\u010dn\u011b obsazen\u00ed u\u010ditel\u00e9 sna\u017e\u00ed udr\u017eet studenty s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi schopnostmi na uzd\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jako by to nesta\u010dilo, u\u010ditel\u00e9 a studenti museli sn\u00e1\u0161et rozmary ministr\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch vysoce postaven\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se stejn\u011b jako n\u00e1\u0161 sou\u010dasn\u00fd ministr \u0161kolstv\u00ed \u2013 ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed a je\u0161itn\u00fd ideolog, kter\u00fd od roku 2017 vl\u00e1dne ve vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch patrech vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 sna\u017eili <\/span>revolucionalizovat vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/a> \u00a0, aby zanechali svou stopu na ne\u0161\u0165astn\u00e9 generaci d\u011bt\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jim byly sv\u011b\u0159eny. Reforma za reformou, chud\u00ed u\u010ditel\u00e9 a chud\u00e9 d\u011bti trp\u011bly v\u0161emi mysliteln\u00fdmi d\u016fsledky \u201e\u00a0 <\/span>pedagogismu\u201c,<\/span><\/strong> \u00a0jak tento ideologick\u00fd v\u00fdst\u0159elek naz\u00fdvaj\u00ed jeho odp\u016frci. T\u00edm, \u017ee \u0161kolu vyu\u017e\u00edvali jako laborato\u0159 pro idealistick\u00e9 experimenty, zav\u00e1d\u011bli \u0159adu magick\u00fdch n\u00e1stroj\u016f, jako je celojazy\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup, pr\u016f\u0159ezov\u00e9 dovednosti, obr\u00e1cen\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edda, autonomie \u017e\u00e1k\u016f a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nov\u00e9 technologie a hrav\u00e9, kreativn\u00ed aktivity, tito iluzionist\u00e9 prom\u011bnili \u0161kolu v benevolentn\u00ed a inkluzivn\u00ed \u0161kolku, kde se \u010dlov\u011bk nau\u010d\u00ed jen v\u011b\u0159it a poslouchat mocn\u00e9. Je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 \u0159\u00edci, zda tito pedagogi\u010dt\u00ed teoretici byli u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fdmi idioty velk\u00e9ho byznysu, nebo jejich komplici, ale v ka\u017ed\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b je v\u00fdsledek jasn\u00fd!<\/span><\/p>\n

Globalizace, jak ji naz\u00fdvaj\u00ed Anglosasov\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed ji iniciovali, s nad\u0161en\u00edm p\u0159ijat\u00e1 (zejm\u00e9na bankami a pr\u016fmyslem), smetla n\u00e1\u0161 pr\u016fmysl, zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, rybolov, energii, ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 slu\u017eby, pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta, kupn\u00ed s\u00edlu, suverenitu, bezpe\u010dnost, svobody, n\u00e1rodn\u00ed identitu; a pedagogika smetla na\u0161e kritick\u00e9 my\u0161len\u00ed, svobodu projevu, kulturu, literaturu, historii a jazyk.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ztratili jsme v\u0161echno, \u00fapln\u011b v\u0161echno, \u00fapln\u011b v\u0161echno, co tvo\u0159ilo na\u0161e bohatstv\u00ed, na\u0161i hodnotu a na\u0161i hrdost. Nyn\u00ed jsme jen chud\u00ed, nev\u011bdom\u00ed lid\u00e9, chud\u00ed a nev\u011bdom\u00ed, ohlupovan\u00ed \u0161kolou, otupen\u00ed propagandou, vnucen\u00ed pocitu viny m\u00e9dii, zotro\u010den\u00ed spekulanty, vykrv\u00e1cen\u00ed n\u011bkolika miliony nenasytn\u00fdch parazit\u016f, zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed dan\u011bmi a dluhy, monitorovan\u00ed a cenzurovan\u00ed tyransk\u00fdmi v\u016fdci a nezb\u00fdv\u00e1 n\u00e1m nic jin\u00e9ho, \u200b\u200bne\u017e prodat sami sebe, t\u011blo, du\u0161i i n\u00e1rod, tomu, kdo nab\u00eddne nejv\u00edce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na\u0161e zem\u011b se stala zem\u00ed t\u0159et\u00edho sv\u011bta, nucenou, aby p\u0159e\u017eila, odevzdat se jako prostitutka nenasytn\u00fdm choutk\u00e1m masov\u00e9 turistiky a spekulant\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Slib z\u00e1zraku nahradil politiku<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

S bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00edmi se prezidentsk\u00fdmi volbami se politici, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou zodpov\u011bdn\u00ed za tuto ekonomickou, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed a duchovn\u00ed katastrofu, st\u0159\u00eddaj\u00ed v ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch televizn\u00edch p\u0159ij\u00edma\u010d\u00edch, aby n\u00e1m slibovali z\u00e1zrak.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ne, ne, neopust\u00ed Evropskou unii, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1s dus\u00ed regulacemi a zbavuje n\u00e1s v\u0161eho; ne, nesn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed po\u010det volen\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f, ministr\u016f, administrativn\u00edch vrstev, zbyte\u010dn\u00fdch agentur a byrokraci\u00ed, ani luxusn\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed styl st\u00e1tu a v\u0161echny parazity, kte\u0159\u00ed stoj\u00ed \u0161\u00edlen\u00e9\u00a0 <\/span>mno\u017estv\u00ed pen\u011bz<\/span><\/em> ; ne, nep\u0159estanou pos\u00edlat zbran\u011b a pen\u00edze hyperzkorumpovan\u00e9 Ukrajin\u011b, aby\u00a0 <\/span>oslabili Rusko<\/span><\/em> \u00a0, kter\u00e9 si ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s Evropou vede skv\u011ble, je\u017e zase za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 doch\u00e1zet nafta a benz\u00edn, ani neopust\u00ed euro, kter\u00e9 je pro n\u00e1s nadhodnocen\u00e9 a podhodnocen\u00e9 N\u011bmci (kte\u0159\u00ed \u0159\u00edd\u00ed EU pro sebe a pro Ameri\u010dany), kter\u00e9 n\u00e1s nut\u00ed rozd\u011blit 160 miliard pomoci na\u0161im firm\u00e1m, abychom kompenzovali rozd\u00edl, k \u010demu\u017e se p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1 zni\u010den\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed jadern\u00e9 energie a bludy o zelen\u00e9 energii, krveprolit\u00ed vnucen\u00e9 tak\u00e9 n\u011bmeckou EU; A ne, absolutn\u011b ne, nezv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdu, ani platy u\u010ditel\u016f, ani \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd jin\u00fd plat, ch\u00e1pete, \u017ee to nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9, u\u017e nejsou pen\u00edze!<\/span><\/p>\n

Jen si pomyslete, nemaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dnou touhu cokoli zm\u011bnit v syst\u00e9mu, kter\u00fd si po cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed upravovali podle sv\u00fdch vlastn\u00edch pot\u0159eb. Jako obvykle sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed d\u016fchody, zdravotnictv\u00ed, mzdy a ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 slu\u017eby; zbankrotuj\u00ed a privatizuj\u00ed v\u0161e, co mohou, co\u017e d\u00e1le zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed nezam\u011bstnanost; prodaj\u00ed na\u0161e nejlep\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 aktiva Spojen\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm; nechaj\u00ed poklady vystaven\u00e9 v muze\u00edch na milost a nemilost prvn\u00edmu zlod\u011bji; zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed dan\u011b; hromadn\u011b o\u010dkuj\u00ed d\u011bti, star\u0161\u00ed lidi a zv\u00ed\u0159ata; eliminuj\u00ed ryb\u00e1\u0159e, drobn\u00e9 farm\u00e1\u0159e a \u0159emesln\u00edky ve prosp\u011bch velk\u00fdch korporac\u00ed; <\/span>urychl\u00ed smrt\u00a0<\/span><\/em> star\u0161\u00edch, nemocn\u00fdch, depresivn\u00edch a posti\u017een\u00fdch \u2013 jejich\u017e p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed stoj\u00ed\u00a0 <\/span>jm\u011bn\u00ed<\/span><\/em> \u00a0, ale jejich\u017e org\u00e1ny jsou k nezaplacen\u00ed; zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed represe, sledov\u00e1n\u00ed a propagandu; a pokud to nesta\u010d\u00ed k udr\u017een\u00ed moci a dal\u0161\u00edmu obohacov\u00e1n\u00ed, nebudou v\u00e1hat, i kdyby to bylo sebevra\u017eedn\u00e9, rozpoutat v\u00e1lku proti Rusku, kterou piln\u011b p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed od rozpadu SSSR, a to prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch provokac\u00ed a do o\u010d\u00ed bij\u00edc\u00edch l\u017e\u00ed. Jsou tak obrovsk\u00e9, \u017ee m\u011b \u010dasto rozesm\u00edvaj\u00ed\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

Moc katolick\u00e9 c\u00edrkve jist\u011b spo\u010d\u00edvala na z\u00e1zra\u010dn\u00e9m slibu v\u011b\u010dn\u00e9ho \u017eivota. Duchovn\u00ed ale tak\u00e9 provozovali \u0161koly, nemocnice a sirot\u010dince. Starali se o chud\u00e9. Dne\u0161n\u00ed politici se v lep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b d\u00edvaj\u00ed, jak se v\u0161echno hrout\u00ed, zat\u00edmco se cpou; v nejhor\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b se pod\u00edlej\u00ed na drancov\u00e1n\u00ed a slibuj\u00ed n\u00e1m z\u00e1zrak, pokud budou znovu zvoleni. Skute\u010dn\u00fd z\u00e1zrak, a na to tajn\u011b spol\u00e9haj\u00ed, je, \u017ee se st\u00e1le najdou lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed jim v\u011b\u0159\u00ed a chod\u00ed volit!<\/span><\/p>\n

Nev\u00edm jak vy, ale pro m\u011b je konec! M\u016fj hlas nez\u00edskaj\u00ed o nic v\u00edc, ne\u017e mou du\u0161i. M\u00e9lenchon ztratil mou podporu, kdy\u017e dos\u00e1hl zvolen\u00ed a znovuzvolen\u00ed Macrona pod ot\u0159epanou z\u00e1minkou\u00a0 <\/span>blokov\u00e1n\u00ed krajn\u00ed pravice.\u00a0<\/span><\/em> Co se t\u00fd\u010de ostatn\u00edch, nen\u00e1vid\u00edm je v\u0161echny kr\u00e1snou, \u010distou, \u010dist\u011b teoretickou nen\u00e1vist\u00ed, proto\u017ee si kv\u016fli tomu nechci zni\u010dit zdrav\u00ed\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00edky dobrovoln\u00edk\u016fm se d\u011bj\u00ed z\u00e1zraky.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 kuchyn\u011b<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Norm\u00e1ln\u011b nev\u011b\u0159\u00edm na z\u00e1zraky, proto\u017ee jako dobr\u00fd spinozista v\u00edm, \u017ee v\u0161echno m\u00e1 p\u0159irozenou p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinu, ale n\u011bkter\u00e9 \u00fasp\u011bchy v sou\u010dasn\u00e9m kontextu v\u0161udyp\u0159\u00edtomn\u00e9ho chaosu skute\u010dn\u011b hrani\u010d\u00ed se z\u00e1zrakem. To je p\u0159\u00edpad kant\u00fdn typu \u201epla\u0165, kolik chce\u0161\u201c. O\u00a0 <\/span>kant\u00fdn\u011b \u017dlut\u00fdch vest v A\u00e9ri<\/span><\/a> jsem u\u017e mluvil \u00a0v jin\u00e9m \u010dl\u00e1nku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tyto kant\u00fdny napl\u0148uj\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pot\u0159ebu. V hierarchii pot\u0159eb jsou na prvn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b fyziologick\u00e9 pot\u0159eby \u2013 j\u00eddlo, p\u0159\u00edst\u0159e\u0161\u00ed a oble\u010den\u00ed, brzy n\u00e1sledovan\u00e9 pot\u0159ebou bezpe\u010d\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u011b pot\u0159ebou soci\u00e1ln\u00ed soun\u00e1le\u017eitosti, jej\u00ed\u017e sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed je vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed. Zat\u00edmco kant\u00fdna vy\u017eivuje t\u011blo, vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed vy\u017eivuje mysl. St\u00e1t ji\u017e nepln\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dnou z t\u011bchto povinnost\u00ed a z\u00e1rove\u0148 n\u00e1m nad\u00e1le bere polovinu z toho m\u00e1la, co si vyd\u011bl\u00e1me. Ve Francii st\u00e1le funguje pouze policie (represe), dan\u011b (predace) a hasi\u010di (mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti v\u0161eho druhu, a te\u010f existuj\u00ed jen mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti, proto\u017ee se nic nepl\u00e1nuje). A hasi\u010di za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed b\u00fdt unaven\u00ed z toho, \u017ee nesou celou tu z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e sami.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

V hasi\u010dsk\u00e9m sboru, jedin\u00e9 st\u00e1tn\u00ed organizaci, kter\u00e1 st\u00e1le funguje ve slu\u017eb\u00e1ch francouzsk\u00e9ho lidu, je mnoho dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f a za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1m si myslet, \u017ee bez nich by si tak\u00e9 neporadili, i kdy\u017e je letos v l\u00e9t\u011b zas\u00e1hly lesn\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1ry, ale to nen\u00ed jejich chyba. Je to zn\u00e1mka toho, \u017ee ob\u010dansk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost bere v\u011bci do vlastn\u00edch rukou a mobilizuje se, aby nahradila st\u00e1t, kter\u00fd u\u017e nepln\u00ed svou roli? To je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed anarchisty, horliv\u00e9ho stoupence Proudhona\u00a0 <\/span>,<\/span><\/a><\/strong> kter\u00fdm jsem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Akademick\u00e1 podpora<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Dobrovoln\u011b pracuji v\u00a0 <\/span>Boules de Neige<\/span><\/em> , sdru\u017een\u00ed, kter\u00e9 pom\u00e1h\u00e1 d\u011btem na z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u0161kol\u00e1ch v doln\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti Montreuil se \u0161koln\u00edm vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm. V lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce jsme pracovali se 41 d\u011btmi. V\u011bt\u0161ina z nich dostala individu\u00e1ln\u00ed podporu. Setk\u00e1n\u00ed se konaj\u00ed v <\/span>Elan Sportif de Montreuil (ESDM)<\/span><\/em> \u00a0, kter\u00fd n\u00e1m laskav\u011b poskytuje prostor, ve st\u0159edu a v sobotu dopoledne a trvaj\u00ed 75\u201380 minut, po nich\u017e n\u00e1sleduje asi deset minut spole\u010densk\u00e9ho setk\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd dobrovoln\u00edk pracuje po cel\u00fd rok se stejn\u00fdm d\u00edt\u011btem, co\u017e mu umo\u017e\u0148uje porozum\u011bt specifick\u00fdm probl\u00e9m\u016fm jeho d\u00edt\u011bte a vybudovat si vztah zalo\u017een\u00fd na d\u016fv\u011b\u0159e. M\u00e1me dobrovoln\u00edky v\u0161ech v\u011bkov\u00fdch kategori\u00ed. Letos se k n\u00e1m d\u00edky veletrhu asociac\u00ed v Montreuil p\u0159ipojilo osm nov\u00fdch dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b n\u011bkolika student\u016f t\u0159et\u00edch a posledn\u00edch ro\u010dn\u00edk\u016f st\u0159edn\u00edch \u0161kol, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se n\u00e1\u0161 celkov\u00fd po\u010det zv\u00fd\u0161il na 18. Ji\u017e nyn\u00ed m\u00e1me zapsan\u00fdch 32 d\u011bt\u00ed. S mlad\u0161\u00edmi d\u011btmi (1.\u20133. ro\u010dn\u00edk) d\u011bl\u00edme hodinu do t\u0159\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed: 1. \u010cten\u00ed a porozum\u011bn\u00ed; 2. Dikt\u00e1t, pravopis a gramatika; 3. Matematika. Se star\u0161\u00edmi d\u011btmi (4.\u20135. ro\u010dn\u00edk) pom\u00e1h\u00e1me s dom\u00e1c\u00edmi \u00fakoly a pot\u00e9 si l\u00e1tku opakujeme.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nyn\u00ed p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1me pouze d\u011bti s v\u00fdrazn\u00fdmi obt\u00ed\u017eemi, proto\u017ee m\u00e1me p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na proto, \u017ee rodi\u010de n\u00e1m je nyn\u00ed p\u0159iv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed u\u017e od prvn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy. Nep\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1me v\u00edce d\u011bt\u00ed, ne\u017e m\u00e1me dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f. Nikdy nemus\u00edme d\u011blat reklamu. \u010casto podporujeme d\u011bti od prvn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy do p\u00e1t\u00e9 t\u0159\u00eddy a pot\u00e9 jejich mlad\u0161\u00ed sourozence.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b kurz\u016f nab\u00edz\u00edme v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 d\u00edlny (kreslen\u00ed, malov\u00e1n\u00ed, kol\u00e1\u017e). O V\u00e1noc\u00edch zveme rodiny na p\u0159edstaven\u00ed a d\u011bti dostanou jako d\u00e1rek kouzelnou krabi\u010dku, kterou poskytl Kni\u017en\u00ed veletrh a CAF (Fond rodinn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f).<\/span><\/p>\n

V m\u00edstnosti, kde se shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u00ed \u0161est nebo sedm dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f, ka\u017ed\u00fd u sv\u00e9ho stolu s d\u00edt\u011btem, o kter\u00e9 se star\u00e1, panuje skv\u011bl\u00e1 atmosf\u00e9ra. Dobrovoln\u00edci r\u00e1di pom\u00e1haj\u00ed a rodi\u010de jsou vd\u011b\u010dn\u00ed. V\u0161ichni jsou ob\u011btav\u00ed, dochviln\u00ed a ohledupln\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me v\u00fdhod m\u00edstn\u00ed \u0161koln\u00ed smlouvy (CLAS) od CAF, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1m poskytuje pr\u00e1vn\u00ed kryt\u00ed a malou dotaci, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1m, nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 o je\u0161t\u011b men\u0161\u00ed dotaci od radnice, umo\u017e\u0148uje provoz.<\/span><\/p>\n

V posledn\u00edm \u0161koln\u00edm roce 2025-2026 bylo na dev\u011bt d\u011bt\u00ed osm dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f. V\u00fduka byla ukon\u010dena o n\u011bco d\u0159\u00edve, aby se d\u011bti a dobrovoln\u00edci mohli rozlou\u010dit. Mezi n\u00e1mi bylo i n\u011bkolik student\u016f posledn\u00edho ro\u010dn\u00edku z Lyc\u00e9e Saint Michel de Picpus, kte\u0159\u00ed mus\u00ed b\u011bhem roku odpracovat t\u0159icet hodin dobrovolnick\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce. V\u0161ichni velkoryse z\u016fstali a\u017e do konce, tedy daleko za po\u017eadovan\u00fdch t\u0159icet hodin.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eV\u00edte v\u0161ichni, co znamen\u00e1 slovo dobrovoln\u00edk <\/span><\/em>?\u201c<\/span><\/em> zeptali jsme se d\u011bt\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e <\/span>To jsou lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed pom\u00e1haj\u00ed druh\u00fdm zadarmo,\u201c<\/span><\/em> \u00a0odpov\u011bd\u011bl jeden z nich.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2013 <\/span>A pro\u010d v\u011bnuj\u00ed sv\u016fj \u010das pomoci druh\u00fdm, kdy\u017e u\u017e maj\u00ed tolik pr\u00e1ce<\/span><\/em> ?<\/span><\/p>\n

Anis, pohledn\u00fd desetilet\u00fd chlapec, zvedl ruku a s z\u00e1\u0159\u00edc\u00edma o\u010dima a \u00fasm\u011bvem na rtech hrd\u011b prohl\u00e1sil, jako by na n\u011bj nav\u00e1zala ob\u011btavost a nezi\u0161tnost dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f:<\/span><\/p>\n

“ <\/span>Proto\u017ee maj\u00ed srdce!<\/span><\/em> „<\/span><\/p>\n

No, \u0159ekl jsem si s \u00fa\u017easem, tohle d\u00edt\u011b je moud\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed a bystr\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1s maj\u00ed v\u00e9st! Tak\u017ee je\u0161t\u011b nen\u00ed v\u0161echno ztraceno\u2026 alespo\u0148 pokud jeho citlivost, bystr\u00fd vtip a intelektu\u00e1ln\u00ed svoboda dok\u00e1\u017eou odolat normativn\u00edmu buldozeru, kter\u00fdm je syst\u00e9m n\u00e1rodn\u00edho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Montreuil, 20. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2026<\/span><\/p>\n

Dominique Muselet<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Francouzsk\u00e1 revoluce, aby se zbavila c\u00edrkve, kter\u00e1, v\u011brn\u00e1 kr\u00e1li, zneu\u017e\u00edvala sv\u016fj vliv proti n\u00ed, u\u010dinila…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":116447,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[279,94,1940,678],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116446"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116446"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116446\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/116447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116446"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116446"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116446"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}