{"id":116102,"date":"2026-09-18T00:15:40","date_gmt":"2026-09-17T22:15:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=116102"},"modified":"2026-09-17T12:43:18","modified_gmt":"2026-09-17T10:43:18","slug":"nyni-ropna-valka-zasahla-evropu-saudska-arabie-zastavila-dodavky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/09\/18\/nyni-ropna-valka-zasahla-evropu-saudska-arabie-zastavila-dodavky\/","title":{"rendered":"Nyn\u00ed ropn\u00e1 v\u00e1lka zas\u00e1hla Evropu: Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie zastavila dod\u00e1vky"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ropn\u00e1 v\u00e1lka na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b zasahuje i Evropu. Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie po selh\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9ho strategick\u00e9ho ropovodu V\u00fdchod-Z\u00e1pad ji\u017e zru\u0161ila pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky ropy pro evropsk\u00e9 z\u00e1kazn\u00edky a nakl\u00e1dka ropy v rudomo\u0159sk\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edstavu Yanbu byla pozastavena. Evropsk\u00e9 rafinerie se nyn\u00ed sna\u017e\u00ed naj\u00edt n\u00e1hradu \u2013 a n\u011bkdy mus\u00ed platit ceny p\u0159esahuj\u00edc\u00ed 130 dolar\u016f za barel. Brit\u00e1nie z\u00e1rove\u0148 vys\u00edl\u00e1 do Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bie vojensk\u00e9 poradce a zva\u017euje dal\u0161\u00ed podporu proti H\u00fat\u00ed\u016fm.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Server Report24 ned\u00e1vno<\/span><\/a>\u00a0informoval o \u00fatoku na sa\u00fadskoarabsk\u00fd ropovod East-West\u00a0. Nyn\u00ed se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed splatnost \u00fa\u010dtu. Podle\u00a0<\/span>agentury Reuters<\/span><\/a> spole\u010dnost Saudi Aramco informovala evropsk\u00e9 z\u00e1kazn\u00edky, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky ropy pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 na konec z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed byly zru\u0161eny. Dod\u00e1vky byly zastaveny v Yanbu u Rud\u00e9ho mo\u0159e. To obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b tvrd\u011b zasahuje Polsko: p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 40 procent ropy zpracov\u00e1van\u00e9 spole\u010dnost\u00ed Orlen poch\u00e1z\u00ed od Saudi Aramco. Spole\u010dnost ji\u017e hled\u00e1 alternativy v Severn\u00edm mo\u0159i, USA, Kazachst\u00e1nu, Al\u017e\u00edrsku a Guyan\u011b. Rafinerie v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b pokra\u010duj\u00ed v provozu, ale tlak na zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed dod\u00e1vek roste.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ironi\u00ed osudu je to jen t\u011b\u017eko: Zhruba 1200 kilometr\u016f dlouh\u00fd ropovod V\u00fdchod-Z\u00e1pad se b\u011bhem sou\u010dasn\u00e9 krize stal \u017eivotn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eitou alternativn\u00ed trasou pro sa\u00fadskou ropu. Denn\u011b p\u0159epravuje miliony barel\u016f ropy p\u0159es kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed do Yanbu, \u010d\u00edm\u017e obch\u00e1z\u00ed Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv, kde v\u00e1lka s \u00cdr\u00e1nem v\u00e1\u017en\u011b naru\u0161ila lodn\u00ed dopravu. Pot\u00e9 drony z Ir\u00e1ku zas\u00e1hly pr\u00e1v\u011b tuto z\u00e1chrannou tepnu. Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie z \u00fatoku vin\u00ed skupinu napojenou na \u00cdr\u00e1n. A\u010dkoli samotn\u00fd \u00fatok nepoch\u00e1zel od milice Ansar All\u00e1h (zn\u00e1m\u00e9 tak\u00e9 jako H\u00fat\u00edov\u00e9), jejich ofenziva v Jemenu situaci na druh\u00e9m konci sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 alternativn\u00ed trasy d\u00e1le zhor\u0161uje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak dlouho bude ropovod mimo provoz, z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejasn\u00e9. Zdroje z oboru p\u016fvodn\u011b p\u0159edpokl\u00e1daly, \u017ee doba opravy bude p\u011bt a\u017e \u0161est t\u00fddn\u016f. Americk\u00fd ministr energetiky Chris Wright v\u0161ak v \u00fater\u00fd\u00a0<\/span>uvedl<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed by mohlo b\u00fdt znovu v provozu b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika dn\u00ed. To v\u0161ak zat\u00edm nen\u00ed definitivn\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed. Prvn\u00ed dod\u00e1vky ropy do Evropy ji\u017e byly zru\u0161eny a trh z\u016fstane volatiln\u00ed, dokud se neobnov\u00ed norm\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdvozn\u00ed operace.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cenov\u00e9 skoky u\u017e prob\u00edhaj\u00ed<\/span><\/h3>\n

Na evropsk\u00fdch trz\u00edch s ropou to sta\u010dilo k dal\u0161\u00edmu\u00a0<\/span>n\u00e1r\u016fstu cen<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. Kr\u00e1tkodob\u011b dostupn\u00e9 fyzick\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky ropy v \u00fater\u00fd st\u00e1ly v\u00edce ne\u017e 130 dolar\u016f za barel. Ropa North Sea Forties se do\u010dasn\u011b obchodovala za 136,75 dolaru. To je cena ropy, kterou rafinerie v kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9m horizontu skute\u010dn\u011b pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed \u2013 a ne jen sm\u011bnn\u00fd kontrakt na pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed dod\u00e1vku. Zat\u00edmco futures kontrakty na ropu Brent se st\u00e1le pohybovaly kolem 110 dolar\u016f, kupuj\u00edc\u00ed museli za okam\u017eit\u011b dostupnou ropu zaplatit v\u00fdrazn\u011b v\u00edce. Ti, kte\u0159\u00ed mus\u00ed nahradit zru\u0161en\u00e9 sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky, \u010del\u00ed trhu, kde o stejn\u00e9 dostupn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed najednou soupe\u0159\u00ed mnoho kupuj\u00edc\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Situace je kritick\u00e1. Sa\u00fadskoarabsk\u00fd ropovod na z\u00e1pad je v\u00e1\u017en\u011b po\u0161kozen, lodn\u00ed doprava p\u0159es Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 hluboko pod p\u0159edchoz\u00ed \u00farovn\u00ed a H\u00fat\u00edov\u00e9 nyn\u00ed vyv\u00edjej\u00ed na Sa\u00fadskou Ar\u00e1bii st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed tlak i v Rud\u00e9m mo\u0159i. Podle britsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy se sna\u017e\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it svou kontrolu pod\u00e9l jemensk\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Rud\u00e9ho mo\u0159e a kolem pr\u016flivu Bab al-Mandab. Tento \u00fazk\u00fd pr\u016fliv, \u0161irok\u00fd jen n\u011bkolik des\u00edtek kilometr\u016f, spojuje Rud\u00e9 mo\u0159e s Indick\u00fdm oce\u00e1nem. Kdokoli m\u016f\u017ee ohrozit lodn\u00ed dopravu v t\u00e9to oblasti, ovl\u00e1d\u00e1 dal\u0161\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eitou tepnu sv\u011btov\u00e9ho obchodu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Britov\u00e9 cht\u011bj\u00ed zas\u00e1hnout<\/span><\/h3>\n

Lond\u00fdn u\u017e nereaguje pouze prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edmi. Podle den\u00edku\u00a0<\/span>Times<\/span><\/a>\u00a0byl do Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bie vysl\u00e1n mal\u00fd t\u00fdm britsk\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch poradc\u016f. Jejich \u00fakolem je prozkoumat, jak m\u016f\u017ee Brit\u00e1nie kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed pomoci. Mezi diskutovan\u00fdmi mo\u017enostmi je podpora c\u00edlov\u00fdm pr\u016fzkumem a dal\u0161\u00edmi obrann\u00fdmi zbran\u011bmi. Zpr\u00e1va uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee v Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bii je ji\u017e um\u00edst\u011bno p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 100 britsk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f; do sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany byl nav\u00edc integrov\u00e1n britsk\u00fd syst\u00e9m protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany Sky Sabre.<\/span><\/p>\n

To d\u00e1v\u00e1 ropn\u00e9 krizi dal\u0161\u00ed vojensk\u00fd rozm\u011br. Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie mus\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u011b chr\u00e1nit svou ropnou infrastrukturu, odrazovat \u00fatoky z v\u00edce sm\u011br\u016f a p\u0159epravovat sv\u016fj export dv\u011bma st\u00e1le nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi trasami. Britsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da 15. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ed Radou bezpe\u010dnosti OSN v\u00fdslovn\u011b\u00a0<\/span>odsoudila<\/span><\/a> \u00fatoky H\u00fat\u00ed\u016f s t\u00edm, \u017ee milice ohro\u017euj\u00ed nejen Sa\u00fadskou Ar\u00e1bii, ale i mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed lodn\u00ed dopravu. Lond\u00fdn obvi\u0148uje \u00cdr\u00e1n z toho, \u017ee H\u00fat\u00ed\u016fm nad\u00e1le poskytuje vojenskou podporu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pro Evropu se tak v\u00e1lka postupn\u011b st\u00e1v\u00e1 existen\u010dn\u00edm probl\u00e9mem. Polsko hled\u00e1 n\u00e1hradu za sa\u00fadskou ropu, trvale vysok\u00e1 popt\u00e1vka na trz\u00edch zvy\u0161uje ceny dostupn\u00e9ho n\u00e1kladu a kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 obchvatn\u00e1 trasa Hormuzsk\u00e9ho pr\u016flivu je alespo\u0148 do\u010dasn\u011b znemo\u017en\u011bna. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie, dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed n\u00e1rod, vojensky p\u0159ibli\u017euje konfliktu. Ropa do Evropy st\u00e1le proud\u00ed. Rafinerie st\u00e1le funguj\u00ed. Prvn\u00ed sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky v\u0161ak ji\u017e byly zru\u0161eny, n\u00e1hradn\u00ed ropa najednou stoj\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 130 dolar\u016f za barel \u2013 a mezi Hormuzsk\u00fdm pr\u016flivem a \u00fa\u017einou B\u00e1b al-Mandab z\u00e1vis\u00ed rostouc\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st sv\u011btov\u00fdch dod\u00e1vek energie na st\u00e1le zraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch tras\u00e1ch. Ropn\u00e1 v\u00e1lka dorazila do Evropy.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ropn\u00e1 v\u00e1lka na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b zasahuje i Evropu. Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie po selh\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9ho strategick\u00e9ho ropovodu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":116103,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[283,371,310,1012],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116102"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116102"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116102\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/116103"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116102"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}