{"id":115564,"date":"2026-09-11T00:21:19","date_gmt":"2026-09-10T22:21:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=115564"},"modified":"2026-09-10T12:27:24","modified_gmt":"2026-09-10T10:27:24","slug":"priroda-by-nyni-mela-mit-svou-cenu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/09\/11\/priroda-by-nyni-mela-mit-svou-cenu\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u0159\u00edroda by nyn\u00ed m\u011bla m\u00edt svou cenu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Nov\u00fd dokument Sv\u011btov\u00e9ho ekonomick\u00e9ho f\u00f3ra pod veden\u00edm Larryho Finka ukazuje, kam se v\u011bci ub\u00edraj\u00ed<\/span><\/h2>\n
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Lesy, oce\u00e1ny a p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed zdroje se maj\u00ed prom\u011bnit v ekonomicky \u017eivotaschopn\u00e9 investi\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti. Nov\u00fd\u00a0<\/span>dokument WEF popisuje<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, jak by nadace a investo\u0159i m\u011bli tyto trhy rozv\u00edjet. V \u010dele f\u00f3ra stoj\u00ed gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti BlackRock Larry Fink \u2013 skaln\u00ed zast\u00e1nce tokenizace re\u00e1ln\u00fdch aktiv.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Sv\u011btov\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 f\u00f3rum prosazuje financializaci p\u0159\u00edrody. Ve sv\u00e9m\u00a0<\/span>dokumentu \u201e\u00a0<\/span><\/a>Katalyz\u00e1tory: Odemyk\u00e1n\u00ed trh\u016f pro udr\u017eitelnou ekonomiku\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9m 20. srpna , vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k v\u011bt\u0161\u00edmu zapojen\u00ed nadac\u00ed, rodinn\u00fdch kancel\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, impaktn\u00edch investor\u016f a institucion\u00e1ln\u00edch investor\u016f do formov\u00e1n\u00ed trh\u016f v oblasti klimatu a p\u0159\u00edrody. M\u011bli by nejen poskytovat kapit\u00e1l, ale tak\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edvat sv\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b, vliv a odborn\u00e9 znalosti v oblasti spr\u00e1vy a \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed k vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed nov\u00fdch ekonomick\u00fdch struktur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sv\u011btov\u00fd ekonomick\u00fd f\u00f3rum hovo\u0159\u00ed o p\u0159echodu od tradi\u010dn\u00ed alokace finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f k aktivn\u00edmu \u201espr\u00e1vcovstv\u00ed\u201c. To se t\u00fdk\u00e1 role, v n\u00ed\u017e soukrom\u00ed investo\u0159i pom\u00e1haj\u00ed formovat trhy a vytv\u00e1\u0159et podm\u00ednky, za nich\u017e se udr\u017eiteln\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed stanou komer\u010dn\u011b \u017eivotaschopn\u00fdmi. Jeden\u00e1ct p\u0159\u00edpadov\u00fdch studi\u00ed ve zpr\u00e1v\u011b se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 oblastmi, jako jsou oce\u00e1ny, lesy a energetick\u00e9 syst\u00e9my.<\/span><\/p>\n

Larry Fink a financializace p\u0159\u00edrody<\/span><\/h2>\n

Osobn\u00ed kontakt je pozoruhodn\u00fd: Larry Fink, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti BlackRock, je spolu s Andr\u00e9m Hoffmannem spolup\u0159edsedou spr\u00e1vn\u00ed rady Nadace WEF. Fink se ji\u017e l\u00e9ta zasazuje o expanzi digit\u00e1ln\u00edch finan\u010dn\u00edch trh\u016f a tokenizaci re\u00e1ln\u00fdch aktiv. Nov\u00fd dokument WEF sice nena\u0159izuje tokenizaci v\u0161ech p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch zdroj\u016f, ale je v souladu s trendem, kdy se st\u00e1le v\u00edce oblast\u00ed re\u00e1ln\u00e9ho sv\u011bta ekonomicky oce\u0148uje a otev\u00edr\u00e1 kapit\u00e1lov\u00fdm trh\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ji\u017e v roce 2024 z\u00e1stupkyn\u011b Sv\u011btov\u00e9ho ekonomick\u00e9ho f\u00f3ra Lindsay Hooperov\u00e1 uvedla, \u017ee jedn\u00edm ze zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak chr\u00e1nit p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed syst\u00e9my, je \u201eza\u0159adit p\u0159\u00edrodu do rozvahy<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u201c. P\u0159\u00edroda je v sou\u010dasnosti v ekonomii z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti pova\u017eov\u00e1na za neomezenou a svobodnou. Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed logika je jasn\u00e1: cokoli, co m\u00e1 cenu, lze za\u010dlenit do ekonomick\u00fdch rozhodnut\u00ed, finan\u010dn\u00edch produkt\u016f a investi\u010dn\u00edch model\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ochrana p\u0159\u00edrody se st\u00e1v\u00e1 obchodn\u00edm modelem<\/span><\/h2>\n

WEF popisuje, jak by m\u011bl tzv. katalytick\u00fd kapit\u00e1l podstupovat rizika nebo akceptovat ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdnosy, aby p\u0159il\u00e1kal dal\u0161\u00ed soukrom\u00e9 investice. C\u00edlem je restrukturalizovat trhy tak, aby udr\u017eiteln\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed byla dlouhodob\u011b ekonomicky odm\u011bn\u011bna. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee ochrana p\u0159\u00edrody ji\u017e nen\u00ed ch\u00e1p\u00e1na pouze jako ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 odpov\u011bdnost, ale st\u00e1le v\u00edce jako komer\u010dn\u00ed investi\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jedn\u00edm z p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f jsou sm\u011bny dluh\u016f za p\u0159\u00edrodu. Vysoce zadlu\u017een\u00e9 zem\u011b dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed oddlu\u017een\u00ed a na opl\u00e1tku se zavazuj\u00ed vy\u010dlenit finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky na ochranu p\u0159\u00edrody a adaptaci na zm\u011bnu klimatu. Sv\u011btov\u00fd ekonomick\u00fd f\u00f3rum (WEF) uv\u00e1d\u00ed potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed objem 100 miliard dolar\u016f. Takov\u00e9 modely mohou zem\u011b zm\u00edrnit z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed novou z\u00e1vislost na extern\u00edch v\u011b\u0159itel\u00edch a smluvn\u011b stanoven\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed ot\u00e1zkou tedy je: Kdo bude v budoucnu ur\u010dovat vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch zdroj\u016f \u2013 obyvatelstvo a jeho volen\u00ed z\u00e1stupci, nebo st\u00e1le v\u00edce soukrom\u00ed investo\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed diktuj\u00ed financov\u00e1n\u00ed, standardy a ekonomick\u00e9 podm\u00ednky?<\/span><\/p>\n

Kdo nakonec zaplat\u00ed?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Pokud je p\u0159\u00edroda a jej\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed siln\u011bji integrov\u00e1no do struktur zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch na zisk, mohou vzniknout nov\u00e9 poplatky, licence, certifik\u00e1ty a pojistn\u00e9. Tyto n\u00e1klady mohou n\u00e9st p\u0159\u00edmo u\u017eivatel\u00e9 nebo b\u00fdt p\u0159eneseny na spot\u0159ebitele prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm spole\u010dnost\u00ed a dodavatelsk\u00fdch \u0159et\u011bzc\u016f. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se otev\u00edraj\u00ed nov\u00e9 zdroje p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f pro finan\u010dn\u00ed akt\u00e9ry.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b v tom spo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00ed politick\u00e9 d\u016fsledky:\u00a0<\/span>Co bylo d\u0159\u00edve pova\u017eov\u00e1no za p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed zdroj nebo ve\u0159ejn\u00fd statek, se m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1le v\u00edce st\u00e1vat ekonomicky spravovan\u00fdm aktivem.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Vlastnictv\u00ed nen\u00ed jedinou formou kontroly. Ten, kdo ur\u010duje pr\u00e1va u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed, financov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo po\u017eadavky na p\u0159\u00edstup, m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt tak\u00e9 zna\u010dn\u00fd vliv.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sv\u011btov\u00e1 ekonomick\u00e1 federace (WEF) prezentuje tento v\u00fdvoj jako nezbytn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek k ochran\u011b planety. Ot\u00e1zka, zda by p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed zdroje m\u011bly b\u00fdt st\u00e1le v\u00edce spravov\u00e1ny z hlediska zisku, v\u0161ak nen\u00ed \u010dist\u011b technickou nebo finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed. T\u00fdk\u00e1 se demokratick\u00e9 kontroly nad z\u00e1klady \u017eivota.<\/span><\/p>\n

Finan\u010dn\u00ed sektor tak potenci\u00e1ln\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jeden z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch trh\u016f v\u016fbec: samotnou p\u0159\u00edrodu. Zat\u00edmco nadace a investo\u0159i vyv\u00edjej\u00ed nov\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed modely, z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejasn\u00e9, jak\u00e9 n\u00e1klady a z\u00e1vislosti vzniknou st\u00e1t\u016fm, spole\u010dnostem a ob\u010dan\u016fm. Pr\u00e1v\u011b z tohoto d\u016fvodu mus\u00ed b\u00fdt ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1na d\u0159\u00edve, ne\u017e se p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed zdroje budou st\u00e1le v\u00edce transformovat na obchodovateln\u00e9 n\u00e1roky a soukrom\u00e9 zdroje p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nov\u00fd dokument Sv\u011btov\u00e9ho ekonomick\u00e9ho f\u00f3ra pod veden\u00edm Larryho Finka ukazuje, kam se v\u011bci ub\u00edraj\u00ed Lesy,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":115565,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[279,2382,613],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115564"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115564"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115564\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/115565"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115564"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115564"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115564"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}