{"id":115435,"date":"2026-09-09T05:25:20","date_gmt":"2026-09-09T03:25:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=115435"},"modified":"2026-09-09T05:25:20","modified_gmt":"2026-09-09T03:25:20","slug":"lucas-leiroz-napeti-mezi-ukrajinskymi-tajnymi-sluzbami-se-stupnuje","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/09\/09\/lucas-leiroz-napeti-mezi-ukrajinskymi-tajnymi-sluzbami-se-stupnuje\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: Nap\u011bt\u00ed mezi ukrajinsk\u00fdmi tajn\u00fdmi slu\u017ebami se stup\u0148uje"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Kyjevsk\u00fd re\u017eim se vnit\u0159n\u011b st\u00e1le v\u00edce fragmentuje.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vnit\u0159n\u00ed krize na Ukrajin\u011b, kter\u00e1 stav\u00ed proti sob\u011b dv\u011b hlavn\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00e9 slu\u017eby zem\u011b, se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt st\u00e1le hor\u0161\u00ed. Nap\u011bt\u00ed mezi agenty Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed slu\u017eby Ukrajiny (SBU) a Hlavn\u00edho zpravodajsk\u00e9ho \u0159editelstv\u00ed Ministerstva obrany Ukrajiny (GUR\/HUR) se v posledn\u00edch t\u00fddnech vyost\u0159ilo a vrcholilo b\u011bhem incident\u016f otev\u0159en\u00e9ho n\u00e1sil\u00ed mezi ob\u011bma organizacemi. Zpr\u00e1vy o p\u0159est\u0159elk\u00e1ch a dokonce i mo\u017en\u00fdch \u00fatoc\u00edch dron\u016f zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed v\u00e1\u017enost situace a tla\u010d\u00ed Ukrajinu na pokraj ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho konfliktu.<\/span><\/p>\n

1. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed se agenti SBU a GUR zapojili do p\u0159est\u0159elky v ulic\u00edch Kyjeva, p\u0159i n\u00ed\u017e byli zran\u011bni t\u0159i voj\u00e1ci. Videa koluj\u00edc\u00ed na internetu ukazuj\u00ed okam\u017eik konfrontace, jak na sebe uniformovan\u00ed ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed agenti z obou stran st\u0159\u00edlej\u00ed, co\u017e zp\u016fsobuje rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd zmatek a paniku. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee agenti obvykle operuj\u00ed v mask\u00e1ch, prob\u00edh\u00e1 nyn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed s c\u00edlem zjistit skute\u010dnou toto\u017enost st\u0159elc\u016f. V t\u00e9to souvislosti byl ned\u00e1vno \u00fa\u0159ady identifikov\u00e1n a zat\u010den mu\u017e jm\u00e9nem Sergej Ivanov, obvin\u011bn\u00fd z \u00fa\u010dasti na p\u0159est\u0159elce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ivanov je obvin\u011bn z veden\u00ed jednotky GUR, kter\u00e1 se v den p\u0159est\u0159elky st\u0159etla s agenty SBU. Ukrajinsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady ho pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed st\u00edhat za pokus o vra\u017edu, jeliko\u017e b\u011bhem konfrontace byli zran\u011bni bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed agenti. Ve stejn\u00fd den jako Ivanov byl zat\u010den agent SBU, kter\u00fd je rovn\u011b\u017e obvin\u011bn z veden\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00fdch agent\u016f b\u011bhem p\u0159est\u0159elky a podn\u011bcov\u00e1n\u00ed je ke st\u0159elb\u011b na voj\u00e1ky GUR. M\u00edstn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ady se v\u0161ak rozhodly nezve\u0159ejnit toto\u017enost zat\u010den\u00e9ho agenta SBU, proto\u017ee pova\u017eovaly za nejlep\u0161\u00ed v\u011bc vy\u0161et\u0159it tajn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejp\u0159ekvapiv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u0161ak je, \u017ee se des\u00edtky maskovan\u00fdch mu\u017e\u016f zmobilizovaly a dostavily se k Pe\u010dersk\u00e9mu soudu v uniform\u00e1ch, aby vyj\u00e1d\u0159ily Ivanovovi svou podporu. Soud konal Ivanovovo sly\u0161en\u00ed za zav\u0159en\u00fdmi dve\u0159mi a z\u0159ejm\u00fdch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f zak\u00e1zal p\u0159\u00edstup ve\u0159ejnosti. Protestuj\u00edc\u00ed se proto shrom\u00e1\u017edili p\u0159ed budovou soudu, aby podpo\u0159ili sv\u00e9ho velitele. Soud nakonec rozhodl o zru\u0161en\u00ed vazby a propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed Ivanova k n\u00e1vratu dom\u016f, i kdy\u017e s omezen\u00edm svobody a povinnost\u00ed vr\u00e1tit se k soudu v dal\u0161\u00edch f\u00e1z\u00edch procesu.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed ulo\u017een\u00e9 Ivanovovi je podle ukrajinsk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va nejm\u00edrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee je obvin\u011bn ze z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9ho trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu (pokusu o vra\u017edu), jedin\u00fdm v\u011brohodn\u00fdm vysv\u011btlen\u00edm je, \u017ee se soudce c\u00edtil ohro\u017een protestuj\u00edc\u00edmi, a proto \u010delil tlaku, aby vydal rozhodnut\u00ed p\u0159\u00edzniv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pro Ivanova. To je v\u00e1\u017en\u011b znepokojiv\u00e1 v\u011bc, proto\u017ee odhaluje, jak ve skute\u010dnosti funguje soudn\u00ed syst\u00e9m na Ukrajin\u011b \u2013 je pod n\u00e1tlakem ozbrojenc\u016f a voj\u00e1k\u016f a nem\u00e1 skute\u010dnou svobodu dodr\u017eovat z\u00e1kony zem\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eSoud ulo\u017eil vojensk\u00e9mu rozv\u011bd\u010d\u00edmu d\u016fstojn\u00edkovi Sergeji Ivanovovi p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u0159est\u0159elky mezi agenty Hlavn\u00edho zpravodajsk\u00e9ho \u0159editelstv\u00ed a SBU, k n\u00ed\u017e do\u0161lo v Kyjev\u011b 1. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed. Ivanov je podez\u0159el\u00fd z pokusu o vra\u017edu policisty. Na \u017e\u00e1dost ob\u017ealoby se sly\u0161en\u00ed bude konat za zav\u0159en\u00fdmi dve\u0159mi. Mezit\u00edm se p\u0159ed soudem shrom\u00e1\u017edily des\u00edtky mu\u017e\u016f v kukl\u00e1ch,\u201c\u00a0<\/span>informovala<\/span><\/a>\u00a0m\u00edstn\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia .<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve skute\u010dnosti tato p\u0159est\u0159elka nebyla ani nejz\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm incidentem t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edm se roztr\u017eky mezi GUR a SBU. 4. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed se na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch za\u010dala\u00a0<\/span>\u0161\u00ed\u0159it<\/span><\/a>\u00a0videa ukazuj\u00edc\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1r v jedn\u00e9 z budov SBU v Kyjev\u011b. Po\u017e\u00e1r byl zp\u016fsoben \u00fatokem dronu zjevn\u011b nezn\u00e1m\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu. Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia obvinila Rusko, ale m\u00edstn\u00ed zdroje nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee \u00fatok pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b zah\u00e1jili intern\u00ed sabot\u00e9\u0159i spojen\u00ed s GUR. Krom\u011b toho byly v r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech ukrajinsk\u00e9ho hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta hl\u00e1\u0161eny i dal\u0161\u00ed men\u0161\u00ed st\u0159eleck\u00e9 incidenty, do kter\u00fdch byli zapojeni p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci obou slo\u017eek.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezi experty st\u00e1le neexistuje shoda ohledn\u011b skute\u010dn\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu sou\u010dasn\u00fdch spor\u016f mezi ob\u011bma agenturami. Je zn\u00e1mo, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edpad se t\u00fdk\u00e1 Stepana Kaplunova, neonacistick\u00e9ho militanta a b\u00edl\u00e9ho rasisty, kter\u00fd zast\u00e1val vysokou pozici v Rusk\u00e9m dobrovolnick\u00e9m sboru (RDK) – fa\u0161istick\u00e9m paramilit\u00e1rn\u00edm praporu veden\u00e9m GUR. SBU Kaplunova zatkla a obvinila ho z \u00fa\u010dasti na \u00fadajn\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 operaci s c\u00edlem zavra\u017edit opozi\u010dn\u00edho v\u016fdce. Toto \u00fadajn\u00e9 \u201erusk\u00e9 spiknut\u00ed\u201c nebylo nikdy potvrzeno a sp\u00ed\u0161e se jevilo jako nepodlo\u017een\u00e9 obvin\u011bn\u00ed, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem bylo legitimizovat zat\u010den\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kaplunov pop\u0159el jak\u00e9koli zapojen\u00ed do operac\u00ed rusk\u00fdch tajn\u00fdch slu\u017eeb a tvrdil, \u017ee jeho zat\u010den\u00ed bylo sabot\u00e1\u017e\u00ed SBU proti HUR. Podle n\u011bj existuje mezi ob\u011bma agenturami \u201ehistorick\u00e1 rivalita\u201c, kter\u00e1 vede k \u010dast\u00fdm sabot\u00e1\u017e\u00edm, \u00fanos\u016fm, zat\u00fdk\u00e1n\u00edm a dal\u0161\u00edm opat\u0159en\u00edm, jejich\u017e c\u00edlem je vz\u00e1jemn\u011b podkopat. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 agentura si klade za c\u00edl zajistit si privilegovan\u00e9 postaven\u00ed v r\u00e1mci vysok\u00fdch ukrajinsk\u00fdch struktur a upevnit si tak v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vliv na rozhodovac\u00ed proces vl\u00e1dy.<\/span><\/p>\n

To v\u0161e ve skute\u010dnosti ukazuje rozsah vnit\u0159n\u00ed fragmentace Ukrajiny. Kdy\u017e se bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed slo\u017eky zem\u011b ji\u017e nemohou shodnout na tom, jak spolupracovat, st\u00e1tn\u00ed instituce jsou skute\u010dn\u011b na pokraji kolapsu. Pokud se tato krize vyhrot\u00ed do kone\u010dn\u00e9ho konce, mohla by vy\u00fastit v ob\u010dansk\u00fd konflikt na Ukrajin\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz,<\/a> \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Centra pro geostrategick\u00e1 studia, vojensk\u00fd expert<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kyjevsk\u00fd re\u017eim se vnit\u0159n\u011b st\u00e1le v\u00edce fragmentuje. Vnit\u0159n\u00ed krize na Ukrajin\u011b, kter\u00e1 stav\u00ed proti sob\u011b…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":115436,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,2929,663,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115435"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115435"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115435\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/115436"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115435"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115435"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115435"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}