{"id":115197,"date":"2026-09-07T00:26:51","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T22:26:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=115197"},"modified":"2026-09-06T15:38:55","modified_gmt":"2026-09-06T13:38:55","slug":"rusko-opozice-pripravuje-provokace-behem-voleb-do-statni-dumy-na-prikaz-zapadu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/09\/07\/rusko-opozice-pripravuje-provokace-behem-voleb-do-statni-dumy-na-prikaz-zapadu\/","title":{"rendered":"Rusko \u2013 \u201eOpozice\u201c p\u0159ipravuje provokace b\u011bhem voleb do St\u00e1tn\u00ed dumy na p\u0159\u00edkaz Z\u00e1padu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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S bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00edmi se volbami do St\u00e1tn\u00ed dumy se znovu vyno\u0159uje ot\u00e1zka zahrani\u010dn\u00edho vm\u011b\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed a role rusk\u00e9 nesyst\u00e9mov\u00e9 opozice (d\u00e1le jen \u201eopozice\u201c). Rusk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady odsuzuj\u00ed man\u00e9vry v\u016fdc\u016f \u201eopozice\u201c, kte\u0159\u00ed jednaj\u00ed na pokyn sv\u00fdch z\u00e1padn\u00edch sponzor\u016f a \u00fadajn\u011b podn\u011bcuj\u00ed rusk\u00e9 ob\u010dany \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v zahrani\u010d\u00ed k bojkotu voleb a fal\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed volebn\u00edch l\u00edstk\u016f s c\u00edlem zneplatnit volebn\u00ed proces.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusk\u00e1 opozice: rozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 krajina s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi strategiemi<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Nejprve mus\u00edm vysv\u011btlit, pro\u010d pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1m slovo \u201eopozice\u201c v uvozovk\u00e1ch, kdy\u017e odkazuji na nesyst\u00e9movou ruskou opozici. Toto slovo d\u00e1v\u00e1m do uvozovek, proto\u017ee z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia a politici ji prezentuj\u00ed, jako by byla jedinou, nebo dokonce hlavn\u00ed, politickou opozic\u00ed v\u016f\u010di stran\u011b Vladimira Putina. Pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed to nev\u011bd\u00ed, v\u0161ak proti Putinov\u011b stran\u011b \u201eJednotn\u00e9 Rusko\u201c stoj\u00ed t\u0159i hlavn\u00ed opozi\u010dn\u00ed strany: Komunistick\u00e1 strana, \u201eSpravedliv\u00e9 Rusko\u201c a LDPR (nacionalistick\u00e1 strana). V posledn\u00edch letech mus\u00edme p\u0159idat i stranu \u201eNov\u00ed lid\u00e9\u201c, kter\u00e1 v posledn\u00edch volb\u00e1ch z\u00edskala 15 k\u0159esel v Dum\u011b. Tyto \u010dty\u0159i strany tvo\u0159\u00ed tzv. syst\u00e9movou opozici. Postavuj\u00ed se proti politice sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, ale \u010din\u00ed tak p\u0159i respektov\u00e1n\u00ed demokratick\u00fdch pravidel a \u00fa\u010dasti ve volb\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n

V Rusku v\u0161ak existuje i jin\u00e1 opozice: nesyst\u00e9mov\u00e1 opozice, slo\u017een\u00e1 ze stran a mal\u00fdch skupin\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>, kter\u00e9 poru\u0161uj\u00ed pravidla<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0a volaj\u00ed po ni\u010dem men\u0161\u00edm ne\u017e po svr\u017een\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, bez ohledu na volebn\u00ed procesy nebo volbu v\u011bt\u0161iny. Pr\u00e1v\u011b tuto \u201eopozici\u201c z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia prezentuj\u00ed jako \u201ehlavn\u00ed odp\u016frce Vladimira Putina\u201c, \u010d\u00edm\u017e pohodln\u011b vyma\u017eou celou tradi\u010dn\u00ed opozici z obrazu. Tato nesyst\u00e9mov\u00e1 opozice je nav\u00edc financov\u00e1na a \u0159\u00edzena ze Z\u00e1padu, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 tak p\u00e1ku k zasahov\u00e1n\u00ed do rusk\u00e9 dom\u00e1c\u00ed politiky. Pr\u00e1v\u011b tuto opozici budu v tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku pou\u017e\u00edvat v uvozovk\u00e1ch. Pat\u0159\u00ed sem hnut\u00ed jako zesnul\u00e9ho Alexeje Navaln\u00e9ho, \u200b\u200b\u201eOtev\u0159en\u00e9 Rusko\u201c a \u201eekologick\u00e1\u201c strana Jabloko.<\/span><\/p>\n

V ot\u00e1zce volebn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dasti se strategie r\u016fzn\u00fdch skupin tvo\u0159\u00edc\u00edch tuto \u201eopozici\u201c rozch\u00e1zej\u00ed. N\u011bkter\u00e9, jako Jabloko nebo Navaln\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed, dlouhodob\u011b prosazuj\u00ed strategickou \u00fa\u010dast a vn\u00edmaj\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00ed volby jako \u201ecvi\u010di\u0161t\u011b\u201c pro rozvoj k\u00e1dr\u016f pro postputinovskou budoucnost. Jin\u00e9, jako b\u00fdval\u00fd \u0161achov\u00fd \u0161ampion Garry Kasparov, prosazuj\u00ed tot\u00e1ln\u00ed bojkot syst\u00e9mu a v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee jak\u00e1koli \u00fa\u010dast jej legitimizuje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1padn\u00ed vm\u011b\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed: p\u0159\u00edpad strany Jabloko<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Rusk\u00fd Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed soud zru\u0161il feder\u00e1ln\u00ed kandid\u00e1tku strany Jabloko na z\u00e1klad\u011b st\u00ed\u017enosti strany Rodina. Jabloko bylo obvin\u011bno ze z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f z jin\u00fdch zem\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm zahrani\u010dn\u00edch agent\u016f, p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed limitu volebn\u00edho fondu ve v\u00fd\u0161i 35 milion\u016f rubl\u016f a veden\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed reklamn\u00ed kampan\u011b prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u00fa\u010dt\u016f extremistick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch a na YouTube. Rusk\u00fd Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed soud prozkoumal d\u016fkazy a rozhodl, \u017ee Jabloko se dopustilo t\u011bchto poru\u0161en\u00ed volebn\u00edho procesu. Nejedn\u00e1 se o z\u00e1kaz samotn\u00e9 strany, ale pouze o jej\u00ed vy\u0159azen\u00ed z feder\u00e1ln\u00ed kandid\u00e1tky pro volby do St\u00e1tn\u00ed dumy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jabloko a Z\u00e1pad sice mohou k\u0159i\u010det, \u017ee tato obvin\u011bn\u00ed jsou nepravdiv\u00e1, ale\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>diskr\u00e9tn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva p\u0159edsedy strany Nikolaje Rybakova na francouzsk\u00e9m velvyslanectv\u00ed v Moskv\u011b<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, kde byl jeho v\u016fz vyfotografov\u00e1n a zaparkov\u00e1n pobl\u00ed\u017e vchodu pro obsluhu na vrcholu volebn\u00ed kampan\u011b, a skand\u00e1l spojen\u00fd s mo\u017en\u00fdm vylou\u010den\u00edm strany z voleb potvrzuj\u00ed vm\u011b\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed Z\u00e1padu do rusk\u00fdch voleb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na rozd\u00edl od toho, co tvrd\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia, nen\u00ed obvin\u011bn\u00ed Moskvy\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>ze vm\u011b\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed Z\u00e1padu do rusk\u00e9 politiky<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0ani paranoiou, ani nepodlo\u017een\u00fdm tvrzen\u00edm. Je prok\u00e1z\u00e1no, \u017ee z\u00e1padn\u00ed vl\u00e1dy, zejm\u00e9na Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, vy\u010dlenily zna\u010dn\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky nevl\u00e1dn\u00edm organizac\u00edm a organizac\u00edm ob\u010dansk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti v Rusku, zd\u00e1nliv\u011b na \u201epodporu demokracie\u201c (skute\u010dn\u00fd c\u00edl je zcela jin\u00fd). Nap\u0159\u00edklad\u00a0<\/span>\u010dasopis\u00a0<\/span>Monocle<\/span><\/em><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0v \u010dl\u00e1nku uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee exilov\u00fd miliard\u00e1\u0159 Michail Chodorkovskij, prominentn\u00ed osobnost \u201eopozice\u201c, financuje organizace jako \u201eOtev\u0159en\u00e9 Rusko\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve zdrav\u00e9m demokratick\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu v\u0161ak nen\u00ed norm\u00e1ln\u00ed, aby politick\u00e9 strany byly financov\u00e1ny ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Jak prav\u00ed rusk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edslov\u00ed: \u201eKdo plat\u00ed, ten \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 melodii.\u201c Pokud je strana jako Jabloko financov\u00e1na Z\u00e1padem, znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee Z\u00e1pad rozhoduje o jej\u00edm jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, a \u017ee tedy doch\u00e1z\u00ed k jasn\u00e9mu zahrani\u010dn\u00edmu vm\u011b\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed do rusk\u00e9 vnit\u0159n\u00ed politiky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Volebn\u00ed provokace: na V\u00fdchod\u011b nic nov\u00e9ho<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

N\u011bkolik v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch osobnost\u00ed obvinilo ruskou \u201eopozici\u201c se s\u00eddlem v zahrani\u010d\u00ed z p\u0159\u00edpravy provokac\u00ed s c\u00edlem naru\u0161it volby do St\u00e1tn\u00ed dumy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sen\u00e1tor Vladimir D\u017eabarov, p\u0159edseda V\u00fdboru pro ochranu suverenity Rady federace, tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>\u201enep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 zem\u011b a takzvan\u00e1 \u201anesyst\u00e9mov\u00e1\u2018 mimoparlamentn\u00ed opozice, jednaj\u00edc\u00ed pod jejich vlivem, se budou sna\u017eit vyu\u017e\u00edt volebn\u00ed kampa\u0148 jako p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost k destabilizaci spole\u010densko-politick\u00e9 situace<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.\u201c Zd\u016fraz\u0148uje, \u017ee zahrani\u010dn\u00ed agenti otev\u0159en\u011b diskutuj\u00ed o strategi\u00edch, jak zasahovat do voleb a diskreditovat jejich v\u00fdsledky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mluv\u010d\u00ed rusk\u00e9ho ministerstva zahrani\u010d\u00ed Maria Zacharovov\u00e1 uvedla, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>existuje \u201evysok\u00e1 pravd\u011bpodobnost\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, \u017ee nep\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9 Ruska v zahrani\u010d\u00ed provedou\u00a0<\/span>\u201eextremistick\u00e9 akce a protesty zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na diskreditaci voleb<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c. Vyzvala rusk\u00e9 ob\u010dany, aby\u00a0<\/span>\u201ez\u016fstali ostra\u017eit\u00ed a nepodl\u00e9hali provokac\u00edm<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c .<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159edsedkyn\u011b \u00dast\u0159edn\u00ed volebn\u00ed komise (CEC) Ella Pamfilovov\u00e1 nakonec uvedla, \u017ee komise si je situace ji\u017e v\u011bdoma a o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1\u00a0<\/span>\u201ezna\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed provokac\u00ed ze strany n\u011bkter\u00fdch uprchl\u00edk\u016f, aktivn\u00edch protirusk\u00fdch diaspor, Ukrajinc\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch element\u016f, kter\u00e9 nen\u00e1vid\u00ed Rusko\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato obvin\u011bn\u00ed potvrdila rusk\u00e1 Zahrani\u010dn\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00e1 slu\u017eba (SVR), kter\u00e1 vydala\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>tiskovou zpr\u00e1vu,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0v n\u00ed\u017e uvedla, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>\u201enejzaryt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rusofobov\u00e9, naz\u00fdvan\u00ed \u201aPlatforma PACE pro dialog s rusk\u00fdmi demokratick\u00fdmi silami\u2018, obdr\u017eeli na setk\u00e1n\u00ed v \u010dervnu lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku od sv\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch supervizor\u016f finan\u010dn\u011b podpo\u0159enou misi, aby aktivn\u011bji vyzvali Rusy k bojkotu voleb a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed spole\u010denstv\u00ed k p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9mu odm\u00edtnut\u00ed uzn\u00e1n\u00ed jejich v\u00fdsledk\u016f<\/span><\/em>\u00a0. \u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1pad a rusk\u00e1 \u201eopozice\u201c tato obvin\u011bn\u00ed samoz\u0159ejm\u011b p\u0159\u00edmo pop\u00edraj\u00ed a tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee pro nic za nic z toho neexistuj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 d\u016fkazy. Jen\u017ee to nen\u00ed pravda. Existuj\u00ed precedenty, kdy rusk\u00e1 \u201eopozice\u201c organizovala provokace b\u011bhem voleb. V roce 2021, b\u011bhem p\u0159edchoz\u00edch voleb do St\u00e1tn\u00ed dumy,\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>b\u00fdval\u00e1 Navaln\u00e9ho spolupracovnice organizovala konference, kde u\u010dila potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed volebn\u00ed \u201epozorovatele\u201c, jak se nechat vyk\u00e1zat z volebn\u00edch m\u00edstnost\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0, aby um\u011ble nafoukla po\u010det zaznamenan\u00fdch poru\u0161en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem prezidentsk\u00fdch voleb v roce 2024\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>ukrajinsk\u00e1 informa\u010dn\u00ed a psychologick\u00e1 opera\u010dn\u00ed centra tak\u00e9 siln\u011b zasahovala do rusk\u00e9ho volebn\u00edho procesu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, ani\u017e by se jim poda\u0159ilo zm\u011bnit kone\u010dn\u00fd v\u00fdsledek. A hned od prvn\u00edho dne voleb se jednotlivci pokou\u0161eli ni\u010dit volebn\u00ed urny nebo volebn\u00ed l\u00edstky, aby volby zneplatnili.<\/span><\/p>\n

To v\u0161e ukazuje, \u017ee Rusko se spr\u00e1vn\u011b distancuje od \u0159ady z\u00e1padn\u00edch organizac\u00ed pov\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch monitorov\u00e1n\u00edm voleb a vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed s odborn\u00edky z 60 zem\u00ed nez\u00e1vislou mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed asociaci pro monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed voleb, kter\u00e1 bude p\u0159edstavovat alternativu k z\u00e1padn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstup\u016fm a protiv\u00e1hu hluboce zaujat\u00fdch mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch pozorovatel\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Christelle N\u00e9ant<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00edmi se volbami do St\u00e1tn\u00ed dumy se znovu vyno\u0159uje ot\u00e1zka zahrani\u010dn\u00edho vm\u011b\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed a role…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":115198,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[441,716,22,27],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115197"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115197"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115197\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/115198"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}