{"id":115114,"date":"2026-09-06T00:26:28","date_gmt":"2026-09-05T22:26:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=115114"},"modified":"2026-09-05T17:41:48","modified_gmt":"2026-09-05T15:41:48","slug":"ukrajinska-patova-situace-v-oblasti-protivzdusne-obrany-neochotni-spojenci-vycerpane-zasoby","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/09\/06\/ukrajinska-patova-situace-v-oblasti-protivzdusne-obrany-neochotni-spojenci-vycerpane-zasoby\/","title":{"rendered":"Ukrajinsk\u00e1 patov\u00e1 situace v oblasti protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany: neochotn\u00ed spojenci, vy\u010derpan\u00e9 z\u00e1soby"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ukrajinsk\u00e9 pokusy z\u00edskat od spojenc\u016f v\u00edce protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany byly dosud ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9. Nedostatek st\u00edhac\u00edch letoun\u016f Patriot je poci\u0165ov\u00e1n celosv\u011btov\u011b a popt\u00e1vka po nich roste. Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty sp\u011bchaj\u00ed s dopln\u011bn\u00edm vlastn\u00edch arzen\u00e1l\u016f pot\u00e9, co v konfliktu s \u00cdr\u00e1nem utratily stovky raket. Ukrajina se zoufale sna\u017e\u00ed chr\u00e1nit sv\u016fj vzdu\u0161n\u00fd prostor p\u0159ed rusk\u00fdmi raketami, ale jej\u00ed schopnosti a finan\u010dn\u00ed zdroje na n\u00e1kup nov\u00fdch st\u00edhac\u00edch letoun\u016f se zmen\u0161uj\u00ed.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Kyjev zah\u00e1jil novou kampa\u0148 na sb\u011br vybaven\u00ed protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany od sv\u00fdch z\u00e1padn\u00edch partner\u016f uprost\u0159ed rostouc\u00edch obav, \u017ee Moskva letos v zim\u011b v\u00fdrazn\u011b zintenzivn\u00ed sv\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 \u00fadery.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Cel\u00e1 s\u00e9rie sch\u016fzek tento t\u00fdden, od neform\u00e1ln\u00edho setk\u00e1n\u00ed ministr\u016f obrany EU a\u017e po zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed setk\u00e1n\u00ed velvyslanc\u016f NATO, v\u0161ak nep\u0159inesla \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Zem\u011b s potvrzen\u00fdmi z\u00e1sobami protiraketov\u00fdch raket PAC-2 a PAC-3 pro americk\u00e9 syst\u00e9my Patriot, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b \u0158ecko, \u0160pan\u011blsko, Japonsko, Ji\u017en\u00ed Korea a dal\u0161\u00ed, si sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed arzen\u00e1ly zachov\u00e1vaj\u00ed a\u00a0<\/span>nesp\u011bchaj\u00ed s jejich p\u0159esunem do Kyjeva<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, informuje\u00a0<\/span>Politico<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Nedostatky v ukrajinsk\u00e9 protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obran\u011b se shoduj\u00ed s ozn\u00e1men\u00edm Moskvy z minul\u00e9ho t\u00fddne o p\u0159\u00edprav\u00e1ch na\u00a0<\/span>masivn\u00ed \u00fadery<\/span><\/a>\u00a0proti energetick\u00e9 infrastruktu\u0159e Kyjeva, zat\u00edmco ukrajinsk\u00e1 m\u011bsta se ji\u017e pot\u00fdkaj\u00ed s ka\u017edodenn\u00edm bombardov\u00e1n\u00edm.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201ePoprv\u00e9 za p\u011bt let se opravdu boj\u00edm toho, \u010deho Rusko dok\u00e1\u017ee za p\u00e1r m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f,\u201c \u0159ekla Solomija Bobrovsk\u00e1, poslankyn\u011b opozi\u010dn\u00ed strany Holos (Hlas) a \u010dlenka V\u00fdboru pro obranu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyjev se netaj\u00ed svou frustrac\u00ed ze sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed dod\u00e1vek kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch zbran\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1stupce ukrajinsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy vysv\u011btlil, \u017ee z\u00e1soby st\u00edhac\u00edch raket Patriot v Kyjev\u011b byly prakticky vy\u010derp\u00e1ny a \u017ee mechanismus dod\u00e1vek NATO, jeho\u017e prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm spojenci nakupuj\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed americk\u00e9 zbran\u011b, z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 \u201ejedin\u00fdm spolehliv\u00fdm zdrojem\u201c. V \u010dervenci Kyjev uvedl, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>95 % jeho arzen\u00e1lu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0poch\u00e1z\u00ed z tohoto programu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle vojensk\u00e9ho experta a z\u00e1stupce \u0159editele Ukrajinsk\u00e9ho centra pro bezpe\u010dnost a spolupr\u00e1ci Dmytra Zmaila v\u0161ak i tyto dod\u00e1vky p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed pouze \u201e10 a\u017e 20 raket m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b\u201c, co\u017e je hluboko pod pot\u0159ebou, vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee v \u010dervenci Rusko\u00a0<\/span>odp\u00e1lilo<\/span><\/a>\u00a0proti Ukrajin\u011b 195 raket.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Zelenskyj\u00a0<\/span>uvedl<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee Kyjev pot\u0159ebuje 300 st\u00edha\u010dek Patriot, aby p\u0159ekonal zimu. Ukrajina tak\u00e9 pot\u0159ebuje rakety vzduch-vzduch Amraam, Iris-T a AIM-9X, a tak\u00e9 syst\u00e9my Hawk, kter\u00e9 jsou obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 proti proudov\u00fdm dron\u016fm.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmecko, kter\u00e9 8. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed setk\u00e1n\u00ed evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed s c\u00edlem z\u00edskat dal\u0161\u00ed podporu, by m\u011blo tento m\u011bs\u00edc ozn\u00e1mit dod\u00e1vku nov\u00fdch protiletadlov\u00fdch raket Iris-T. Francie a It\u00e1lie se tak\u00e9 zav\u00e1zaly dodat Kyjevu do \u0159\u00edjna z\u00e1chytn\u00e9 rakety Aster 30.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u011bt ze sedmi zem\u00ed EU, kter\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed syst\u00e9my Patriot \u2013 N\u011bmecko, Polsko, Rumunsko, \u0160pan\u011blsko a Nizozemsko \u2013 ji\u017e dodalo komponenty bateri\u00ed nebo rakety na Ukrajinu. \u0158ecko a \u0160v\u00e9dsko ve\u0159ejn\u011b nic neposkytly, a\u010dkoli Stockholm financoval dod\u00e1vky syst\u00e9m\u016f Patriot do Kyjeva.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsta tento t\u00fdden tla\u010dila na At\u00e9ny a Madrid, aby se pod\u011blily o sv\u00e9 protiraketov\u00e9 letouny, a n\u011bkolik zem\u00ed tuto ot\u00e1zku neform\u00e1ln\u011b nadneslo na okraji setk\u00e1n\u00ed ministr\u016f obrany EU v Irsku v \u00fater\u00fd, uvedli dva evrop\u0161t\u00ed diplomat\u00e9. Sch\u016fzka v\u0161ak nevedla k \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm nov\u00fdm z\u00e1vazk\u016fm.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Tak\u00e9 v NATO prob\u00edh\u00e1 \u201evelmi intenzivn\u00ed lobov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c, uvedl diplomat Aliance. B\u011bhem st\u0159ede\u010dn\u00edho zased\u00e1n\u00ed velvyslanc\u016f za zav\u0159en\u00fdmi dve\u0159mi gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk NATO Mark Rutte podle dvou diplomat\u016f NATO vyzval spojence, aby ne\u0161et\u0159ili na vojensk\u00e9 pomoci Ukrajin\u011b. A\u010dkoli n\u011bkolik zem\u00ed nazna\u010dilo, \u017ee zva\u017euj\u00ed nov\u00e9 bal\u00ed\u010dky pomoci, nebyly p\u0159edlo\u017eeny \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed n\u00e1vrhy.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00ed dodavatel\u00e9, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad N\u011bmecko, nemaj\u00ed k dispozici t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 zdroje a jedn\u00e1n\u00ed se zem\u011bmi mimo Evropu jsou ve slep\u00e9 uli\u010dce.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

I kdyby se na trhu n\u00e1hle objevily protiraketov\u00e9 st\u00edha\u010dky, Ukrajina by st\u00e1le trp\u011bla nedostatkem finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Zelenskyj minul\u00fd t\u00fdden prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee Kyjev\u00a0<\/span>bude<\/span><\/a>\u00a0letos \u010delit schodku ve sv\u00e9m obrann\u00e9m rozpo\u010dtu ve v\u00fd\u0161i 23 miliard eur. Vysv\u011btlil, \u017ee k tomuto nedostatku do\u0161lo, proto\u017ee ministerstvo obrany zv\u00fd\u0161ilo sv\u00e9 v\u00fddaje a vyu\u017eilo finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky p\u016fvodn\u011b vy\u010dlen\u011bn\u00e9 na druhou polovinu roku 2026.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajina letos ji\u017e obdr\u017eela p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 22,1 miliardy eur z 28,3 miliardy eur, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee vy\u010dlenit na obranu prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm sv\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010dky EU ve v\u00fd\u0161i 90 miliard eur, vysv\u011btlil vojensk\u00fd expert Zmailo. V pond\u011bl\u00ed bude EU diskutovat o dal\u0161\u00ed tran\u0161i ve v\u00fd\u0161i n\u011bkolika miliard eur na protiraketov\u00e9 st\u0159ely pot\u00e9, co Kyjev po\u017e\u00e1dal o dal\u0161\u00ed financov\u00e1n\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Financov\u00e1n\u00ed programu NATO s n\u00e1zvem Ukrajinsk\u00fd seznam prioritn\u00edch pot\u0159eb (PURL) se tak\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>sn\u00ed\u017eilo<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky ozn\u00e1men\u00e9 pro tento rok st\u00e1le v\u00fdrazn\u011b nedosahuj\u00ed Rutteho c\u00edle z\u00edskat 12 miliard dolar\u016f.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Proto nov\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1dosti adresovan\u00e9 Evrop\u011b o poskytnut\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f i protiraketov\u00fdch raket.<\/span><\/p>\n

Alexandre Lemoine<\/span><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ukrajinsk\u00e9 pokusy z\u00edskat od spojenc\u016f v\u00edce protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany byly dosud ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9. Nedostatek st\u00edhac\u00edch letoun\u016f Patriot…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":115115,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[371,1165,6972,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115114"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115114"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115114\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/115115"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}