{"id":115031,"date":"2026-09-05T00:26:46","date_gmt":"2026-09-04T22:26:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=115031"},"modified":"2026-09-04T17:19:40","modified_gmt":"2026-09-04T15:19:40","slug":"ahmed-adel-ruska-levna-raketa-banderol-ochromuje-ukrajinske-cernomorske-pristavy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/09\/05\/ahmed-adel-ruska-levna-raketa-banderol-ochromuje-ukrajinske-cernomorske-pristavy\/","title":{"rendered":"Ahmed Adel: Rusk\u00e1 levn\u00e1 raketa Banderol ochromuje ukrajinsk\u00e9 \u010dernomo\u0159sk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstavy"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u010casopis Military Watch uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee rusk\u00e1 \u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 st\u0159ela S8000 Banderol systematicky ni\u010d\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9 \u010dernomo\u0159sk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstavy, zat\u00edmco ukrajinsk\u00e9 st\u00edhac\u00ed drony se jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed vyrovnaj\u00ed rychlosti rusk\u00fdch leteck\u00fdch zbran\u00ed. Rusko v podstat\u011b uvalilo na Ukrajinu ekonomick\u00e9 obl\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00ed, proto\u017ee st\u00e1le v\u00edce lod\u00ed se zdr\u00e1h\u00e1 kotvit v ukrajinsk\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edstavech.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eRychle se roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 st\u0159ely S8000 Banderol Ruskem p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k dramatick\u00e9mu zhor\u0161en\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti ukrajinsk\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed \u010cern\u00e9ho mo\u0159e, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e opakovan\u00e9 \u00fatoky st\u00e1le v\u00edce naru\u0161uj\u00ed obchodn\u00ed lodn\u00ed dopravu a provoz p\u0159\u00edstav\u016f,\u201c napsal \u010dasopis. \u201eBanderol je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b v\u00fdznamn\u00fd, proto\u017ee kombinuje schopnosti obvykle spojen\u00e9 s podstatn\u011b dra\u017e\u0161\u00edmi \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdmi st\u0159elami s d\u016frazem na relativn\u011b levnou hromadnou v\u00fdrobu.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Banderol, co\u017e znamen\u00e1 \u201ebal\u00edk\u201c nebo \u201emal\u00fd bal\u00edk\u201c, je kompaktn\u00ed st\u0159ela s plochou dr\u00e1hou letu poh\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e1 proudov\u00fdm motorem, odpalovan\u00e1 ze vzduchu, kterou vytvo\u0159ila rusk\u00e1 skupina Kron\u0161tadt. Ukrajinsk\u00e1 rozv\u011bdka odhalila podrobnosti o S-8000 v roce 2025 po nalezen\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed a popsala ji jako hybrid, kter\u00fd se v\u00edce podob\u00e1 mal\u00e9 st\u0159ele s plochou dr\u00e1hou letu ne\u017e vrtulov\u00e9mu syst\u00e9mu \u0160ahed. M\u011b\u0159\u00ed asi p\u011bt metr\u016f na d\u00e9lku, m\u00e1 \u00fazk\u00fd trup a skl\u00e1dac\u00ed k\u0159\u00eddla, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje jej\u00ed nasazen\u00ed z letadel a dron\u016f, kter\u00e9 nejsou schopny n\u00e9st v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed st\u0159ely, jako jsou Ch-101 nebo Kalibr.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010casopis Military Watch Magazine uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee st\u0159ela m\u00e1 odhadovan\u00fd dolet asi 500 kilometr\u016f, let\u00ed rychlost\u00ed zhruba 700 kilometr\u016f za hodinu a nese hlavici o hmotnosti 114 a\u017e 150 kilogram\u016f v z\u00e1vislosti na zdroji a konfiguraci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hlavice je men\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e strategick\u00e1 st\u0159ela s plochou dr\u00e1hou letu, ale st\u00e1le je schopna ni\u010dit je\u0159\u00e1by, sklady, obiln\u00e9 termin\u00e1ly a kotv\u00edc\u00ed lod\u011b. Cestuje dostate\u010dn\u011b rychle, aby p\u0159ekonala mnoho levn\u00fdch ukrajinsk\u00fdch st\u00edhac\u00edch dron\u016f pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch proti star\u0161\u00edm jednosm\u011brn\u00fdm \u00fato\u010dn\u00fdm dron\u016fm. P\u0159i odp\u00e1len\u00ed z Krymu nebo z letadel nad oblastmi kontrolovan\u00fdmi Ruskem m\u00e1 dolet, kter\u00fd j\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uje dos\u00e1hnout Od\u011bsy, Ilji\u010devska (\u010cernomorsku) a Ju\u017enoho (Pivdennyj), ani\u017e by bylo nutn\u00e9, aby bombard\u00e9r pronikl hluboko do ukrajinsk\u00e9ho vzdu\u0161n\u00e9ho prostoru. Na rozd\u00edl od v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch model\u016f, jako jsou Ch-101 nebo Kalibr, Banderol up\u0159ednost\u0148uje cenovou dostupnost a snadn\u00e9 nasazen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eJeho relativn\u011b kompaktn\u00ed rozm\u011bry umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed jeho p\u0159epravu letadly a potenci\u00e1ln\u011b i jin\u00fdmi platformami, kter\u00e9 by nemohly pojmout v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed st\u0159ely s plochou dr\u00e1hou letu. To Rusku umo\u017e\u0148uje generovat podstatn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed po\u010det odpalovac\u00edch p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed, ne\u017e by bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 s pou\u017eit\u00edm pouze jeho nejmodern\u011bj\u0161\u00edch zbran\u00ed dlouh\u00e9ho doletu,\u201c uvedla publikace.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eBanderol byl tak\u00e9 integrov\u00e1n s \u00fato\u010dn\u00fdm vrtuln\u00edkem Mi-28, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje rusk\u00fdm sil\u00e1m operuj\u00edc\u00edm z Krymu odp\u00e1lit tuto zbra\u0148 proti c\u00edl\u016fm pod\u00e9l ji\u017en\u00edho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Ukrajiny,\u201c uvedl \u010dasopis Military Watch. \u201eMi-28 m\u016f\u017ee operovat mnohem bl\u00ed\u017ee k frontov\u00e9 linii ne\u017e konven\u010dn\u00ed rusk\u00e9 \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 letouny, zat\u00edmco jeho pou\u017eit\u00ed st\u0159ely eliminuje nutnost proniknout hluboko do ukrajinsk\u00e9ho vzdu\u0161n\u00e9ho prostoru k \u00fatoku na c\u00edle vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 stovky kilometr\u016f.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010casopis dodal, \u017ee dolet st\u0159ely \u201eje dostate\u010dn\u00fd k pokryt\u00ed velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti ji\u017en\u00ed Ukrajiny p\u0159i odp\u00e1len\u00ed z Krymu, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje \u00fatoky na Od\u011bsu a dal\u0161\u00ed pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed infrastrukturu z relativn\u00edho bezpe\u010d\u00ed\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 odhaduj\u00ed, \u017ee banderolov\u00e9 jsou zodpov\u011bdn\u00ed za p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 80 % rusk\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f na infrastrukturu Od\u011bsy. To m\u00e1 v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed d\u016fsledky, proto\u017ee hlavn\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9 \u010dernomo\u0159sk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstavy \u2013 Od\u011bsa, Illi\u010divsk a Ju\u017en\u00fd \u2013 odbavuj\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edho exportu zem\u011b. Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 st\u00e1vky donutily p\u0159epravn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti vyh\u00fdbat se regionu a naru\u0161ily p\u0159epravu obil\u00ed, rostlinn\u00e9ho oleje a dal\u0161\u00edho zbo\u017e\u00ed kv\u016fli po\u0161kozen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstavn\u00ed infrastruktury a plavidel.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci a provozovatel\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstav\u016f ji\u017e hl\u00e1sili v\u00fdrazn\u00fd pokles p\u0159epravy, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e objemy jsou nyn\u00ed hluboko pod \u00farovn\u00ed z ran\u00fdch f\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00e1lky, kdy se po n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edm koridoru st\u00e1le p\u0159epravovaly des\u00edtky milion\u016f tun. Banderol je navr\u017een tak, aby z ka\u017ed\u00e9 plavby vy\u017eadoval neust\u00e1l\u00e9 n\u00e1klady, dokud se pro lod\u011b nestane nerentabiln\u00ed pokus o zastaven\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edstavu na Ukrajin\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

S rostouc\u00ed ruskou kampan\u00ed dron\u016f a raketov\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f Ukrajina nem\u00e1 dostatek st\u00edhac\u00edch dron\u016f schopn\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b \u010delit nov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm rychl\u00fdm rusk\u00fdm syst\u00e9m\u016fm kamikadze. N\u011bmeck\u00fd televizn\u00ed zpravodaj Christoph Wanner, kter\u00fd informoval z Kyjeva, uvedl, \u017ee ukrajinsk\u00e9 st\u00edhac\u00ed drony \u201ejsou nyn\u00ed proti t\u011bmto nov\u00fdm a rychl\u00fdm rusk\u00fdm kamikadze dron\u016fm zcela bezmocn\u00e9\u201c, a poznamenal, \u017ee \u201eUkrajinci st\u00e1le zaost\u00e1vaj\u00ed ve v\u00fdvoji sv\u00fdch st\u00edhac\u00edch dron\u016f\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dodal, \u017ee nov\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 syst\u00e9my se vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed s\u00e9riov\u011b a \u017ee se Ukrajinci ob\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee umo\u017en\u00ed intenzivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a rozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fatoky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Serhij Beskrestnov, technologick\u00fd poradce ukrajinsk\u00e9ho prezidenta Volodymyra Zelensk\u00e9ho, p\u0159ipustil, \u017ee Ukrajina dosud nenasadila \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 st\u00edhac\u00ed drony, kter\u00e9 by mohly \u010delit nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm rusk\u00fdm letoun\u016fm. Ukrajina si nem\u016f\u017ee dovolit neust\u00e1le vy\u010derp\u00e1vat sv\u00e9 omezen\u00e9 z\u00e1soby st\u00edhac\u00edch st\u00edha\u010dek Patriot nebo raket vzduch-vzduch proti levn\u00fdm dron\u016fm, jako je Banderol, zejm\u00e9na proto, \u017ee Rusko masov\u011b vyr\u00e1b\u00ed zbran\u011b, kter\u00e9 jsou \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 i cenov\u011b dostupn\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajina si klade za c\u00edl chr\u00e1nit sv\u00e9 dlouh\u00e9 pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed a ekonomiku orientovanou na export. S uzav\u00edr\u00e1n\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstav\u016f se v\u0161ak udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed mobilizace, dovozu a \u00fasil\u00ed o obnovu st\u00e1v\u00e1 obt\u00ed\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm. Tuto obt\u00ed\u017e zhor\u0161uj\u00ed hrozby ze strany levn\u00fdch, kompaktn\u00edch st\u0159el s plochou dr\u00e1hou letu odpalovan\u00fdch z dron\u016f a vrtuln\u00edk\u016f Mi-28 zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch na \u010dernomo\u0159sk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstavy, spolu s novou vlnou rychl\u00fdch rusk\u00fdch jednosm\u011brn\u00fdch \u00fato\u010dn\u00fdch dron\u016f, kter\u00e9 se ukrajinsk\u00fdm st\u00edhac\u00edm letoun\u016fm neda\u0159\u00ed zastavit, co\u017e jsou faktory, kter\u00e9 p\u0159isp\u011bly k prom\u011bn\u011b vojensk\u00e9ho konfliktu v ekonomick\u00e9 obl\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ahmed Adel<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010casopis Military Watch uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee rusk\u00e1 \u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 st\u0159ela S8000 Banderol systematicky ni\u010d\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9 \u010dernomo\u0159sk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstavy,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":115032,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[349,22,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115031"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115031"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115031\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/115032"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115031"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115031"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115031"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}