{"id":114860,"date":"2026-09-03T00:31:10","date_gmt":"2026-09-02T22:31:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=114860"},"modified":"2026-09-02T18:42:01","modified_gmt":"2026-09-02T16:42:01","slug":"francouzske-pokerove-cviceni-s-jadernymi-komponenty-pred-ruskem-provokace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/09\/03\/francouzske-pokerove-cviceni-s-jadernymi-komponenty-pred-ruskem-provokace\/","title":{"rendered":"Francouzsk\u00e9 pokerov\u00e9 cvi\u010den\u00ed s jadern\u00fdmi komponenty p\u0159ed Ruskem: provokace?"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Zat\u00edmco m\u00e9dia ve Francii buduj\u00ed narativ kolem rusk\u00e9ho pou\u017eit\u00ed taktick\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b, Francie a jej\u00ed partne\u0159i v NATO se v \u0159\u00edjnu p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed na vojensk\u00e1 cvi\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00e1 zahrnuj\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed atomov\u00e9 bomby simuluj\u00edc\u00ed jadern\u00fd \u00fatok na Rusko a B\u011blorusko.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

List Observateur Continental<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u00a0uvedl, \u017ee N\u011bmecko a Francie ji\u017e v \u010dervenci lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku uspo\u0159\u00e1daly spole\u010dn\u00e1 cvi\u010den\u00ed simuluj\u00edc\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed \u201ek obran\u011b Evropy\u201c a \u017ee se n\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed voj\u00e1ci letos na podzim poprv\u00e9 z\u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch man\u00e9vr\u016f Francie, uvedl Poker.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>List Observateur Continental\u00a0 d\u00e1le s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na\u00a0<\/span><\/em>Le Parisien<\/span><\/em>\u00a0zd\u016fraz\u0148uje\u00a0\u00a0, \u017ee \u201etoto cvi\u010den\u00ed by bylo\u00a0<\/span>prvn\u00edm hmatateln\u00fdm projevem evropsk\u00e9ho jadern\u00e9ho de\u0161tn\u00edku<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, kter\u00fd je Emmanuelu Macronovi tak drah\u00fd\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cvi\u010den\u00ed Poker se opakuje\u00a0<\/span>\u010dty\u0159ikr\u00e1t ro\u010dn\u011b<\/span><\/a>\u00a0od prvn\u00edho poplachu leteck\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 slo\u017eky v \u0159\u00edjnu 1964. P\u0159esn\u00e1 data vojensk\u00e9ho cvi\u010den\u00ed Poker (nebo operace Poker) v \u0159\u00edjnu 2026, kter\u00e9 prov\u00e1d\u00ed francouzsk\u00e9 strategick\u00e9 letectvo (FAS) k simulaci jadern\u00e9ho \u00fatoku, z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e1 a z pochopiteln\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti a vojensk\u00e9ho tajemstv\u00ed nejsou p\u0159edem zve\u0159ej\u0148ov\u00e1na \u0161irok\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmecko, kter\u00e9 do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry \u0159\u00edd\u00ed politiku zem\u00ed EU prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm p\u0159edsedkyn\u011b Evropsk\u00e9 komise Ursuly von der Leyen a jej\u00edch r\u016fzn\u00fdch pod\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch s\u00edt\u00ed, se tak k jadern\u00fdm cvi\u010den\u00edm Poker p\u0159ipoj\u00ed cvi\u010den\u00edmi simuluj\u00edc\u00edmi \u00fadery na Rusko a B\u011blorusko.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Man\u00e9vry se uskute\u010dn\u00ed v oblac\u00edch nad Baltsk\u00fdm mo\u0159em a polsk\u00fdm \u00fazem\u00edm, kde budou provedeny simulovan\u00e9 \u00fadery proti c\u00edl\u016fm v Rusku a B\u011blorusku.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00da\u010dast N\u011bmecka na tomto cvi\u010den\u00ed je do o\u010d\u00ed bij\u00edc\u00edm poru\u0161en\u00edm minul\u00fdch dohod.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Observateur Continental<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u00a0uvedl, \u017ee \u201ev\u00fdvoj N\u011bmecka p\u0159edstavuje rozchod se strategickou zdr\u017eenlivost\u00ed, kter\u00e1 dlouhodob\u011b definovala n\u011bmeckou obrannou politiku\u201c. \u201ePo druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce bylo N\u011bmecko, d\u0159\u00edve vojensk\u00e1 mocnost, zbaveno arm\u00e1dy a bylo mu zak\u00e1z\u00e1no vyv\u00edjet jadern\u00e9 zbran\u011b.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eSmlouvou o ne\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed (NPT) podepsanou v roce 1969 se N\u011bmecko\u00a0<\/span>zav\u00e1zalo<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u00a0\u017ee nikdy nevyvine ani nez\u00edsk\u00e1 vlastn\u00ed jadern\u00fd arzen\u00e1l,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Le Figaro<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Po p\u00e1du Berl\u00ednsk\u00e9 zdi stanovila smlouva \u201edva plus \u010dty\u0159i\u201c podepsan\u00e1 v roce 1990 mezi ob\u011bma N\u011bmecky (SRN a NDR) a \u010dty\u0159mi v\u00edt\u011bzn\u00fdmi mocnostmi (Franci\u00ed, Sov\u011btsk\u00fdm svazem, Spojen\u00fdm kr\u00e1lovstv\u00edm a Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty) b\u011bhem znovusjednocen\u00ed N\u011bmecka, \u017ee se zem\u011b trvale z\u0159ekne jadern\u00fdch, biologick\u00fdch a chemick\u00fdch zbran\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmecko, kter\u00e9 bylo b\u011bhem druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky pora\u017eeno Spojenci,\u00a0<\/span>poru\u0161ilo dohody<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0o z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed atomov\u00e9 bomby a vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed arm\u00e1dy v Evrop\u011b. \u201eKancl\u00e9\u0159 Friedrich Merz chce z Bundeswehru ud\u011blat nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed arm\u00e1du v Evrop\u011b,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e se v titulku den\u00edku\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Touteleurope.\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Ozn\u00e1men\u00ed o pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dasti Bundeswehru na francouzsk\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch cvi\u010den\u00edch Poker letos na podzim p\u0159edstavuje dal\u0161\u00ed krok k pos\u00edlen\u00ed francouzsko-n\u011bmeck\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce v oblasti jadern\u00e9ho odstra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed francouzsko-n\u011bmeck\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 osy se r\u00fdsuje, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e N\u011bmecko se sna\u017e\u00ed p\u0159evz\u00edt veden\u00ed nad Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017e\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Berl\u00edn ji\u017e v roce 2018 ofici\u00e1ln\u011b ozn\u00e1mil sv\u016fj z\u00e1m\u011br p\u0159evz\u00edt francouzsk\u00e9 k\u0159eslo v OSN. \u201eOlaf Scholz navrhuje\u00a0<\/span>slou\u010den\u00ed francouzsk\u00e9ho k\u0159esla<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, aby se z n\u011bj stalo spole\u010dn\u00e9 k\u0159eslo pro v\u0161echny zem\u011b EU,\u201c uvedl\u00a0<\/span>Le Point.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Tak\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>v roce 2018<\/span><\/a>\u00a0si\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Le Nouvel Obs<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u00a0polo\u017eil ot\u00e1zku: \u201ePod\u011bl\u00ed se Francie o svou atomovou bombu s N\u011bmeckem?\u201c\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem dvou funk\u010dn\u00edch obdob\u00ed francouzsk\u00e9ho prezidenta Emmanuela Macrona se zapojen\u00ed N\u011bmecka do strategick\u00fdch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed Francie zv\u00fd\u0161ilo natolik, \u017ee se stalo normou. N\u011bmecko se tak stalo jedn\u00edm z v\u00edt\u011bz\u016f druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Tat\u00e1\u017e francouzsk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia, kter\u00e1 vym\u00fd\u0161lej\u00ed narativ o pou\u017eit\u00ed taktick\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed Ruskem proti Ukrajin\u011b, zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed roli N\u011bmecka jako v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 mocnosti ve druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce t\u00edm, \u017ee p\u0159episuj\u00ed d\u011bjiny.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>serveru Politico<\/span><\/em>\u00a0se Macron a n\u011bmeck\u00fd kancl\u00e9\u0159 Friedrich Merz setkali 16. a 17. \u010dervence 2026 na leteck\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u011b N\u00f6rvenich v N\u011bmecku, aby\u00a0<\/span>pos\u00edlili evropskou vojenskou spolupr\u00e1ci<\/span><\/a>\u00a0a dohodli se na n\u011bmeck\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dasti, poprv\u00e9 v historii, na francouzsk\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch cvi\u010den\u00edch. \u201eToto spole\u010dn\u00e9 cvi\u010den\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed v dob\u011b, kdy si evropsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy kladou ot\u00e1zku, jak dlouho mohou b\u00fdt v ot\u00e1zce sv\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed se ve zpr\u00e1v\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

V kontextu reformy evropsk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti a Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 doktr\u00edny z\u00edskala cvi\u010den\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed geopolitick\u00fd v\u00fdznam<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. Macron v b\u0159eznu lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee n\u011bkolik evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b N\u011bmecka a Polska, se dohodlo na pos\u00edlen\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce v oblasti jadern\u00e9ho odstra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Mo\u017enosti sahaj\u00ed od \u00fa\u010dasti na cvi\u010den\u00edch Poker simuluj\u00edc\u00edch jadern\u00e9 leteck\u00e9 \u00fadery a\u017e po do\u010dasn\u00e9 nasazen\u00ed francouzsk\u00fdch st\u00edha\u010dek Rafale schopn\u00fdch n\u00e9st jadern\u00e9 zbran\u011b. V budoucnu by spolupr\u00e1ce mezi Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017e\u00ed a Berl\u00ednem mohla zahrnovat i do\u010dasn\u00e9 nasazen\u00ed francouzsk\u00fdch st\u00edha\u010dek Rafale schopn\u00fdch n\u00e9st jadern\u00e9 zbran\u011b.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u0159\u00edve se cvi\u010den\u00ed Poker konala v\u00fdhradn\u011b ve francouzsk\u00e9m vzdu\u0161n\u00e9m prostoru. Nyn\u00ed se tato cvi\u010den\u00ed p\u0159esouvaj\u00ed k hranic\u00edm NATO, hned vedle Ruska a B\u011bloruska.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem t\u011bchto cvi\u010den\u00ed budou francouzsk\u00e9 Rafale rozv\u00edjet sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e prolomen\u00ed protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany a \u00fatok\u016f na c\u00edle v Rusku a B\u011blorusku s vyu\u017eit\u00edm polsk\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch leti\u0161\u0165.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0V r\u00e1mci prvn\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 skupiny, kter\u00e1 se konala v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei, se k pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed a anal\u00fdze strategick\u00fdch simulac\u00ed Pokeru za rovnocenn\u00fdch podm\u00ednek s francouzsk\u00fdmi kolegy a pozvan\u00fdm vojensk\u00fdm person\u00e1lem z N\u011bmecka p\u0159ihl\u00e1sili pol\u0161t\u00ed d\u016fstojn\u00edci a analytici z ministerstva obrany.<\/span><\/p>\n

Francouzsk\u00e9 velitelstv\u00ed strategick\u00fdch vzdu\u0161n\u00fdch sil (CFAS) a n\u011bmeck\u00e9 letectvo (Luftwaffe) provedly 16. \u010dervence\u00a0<\/span>prvn\u00ed spole\u010dnou leteckou aktivitu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v souladu s francouzskou strategi\u00ed \u201ep\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho odstra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Dva francouzsk\u00e9 st\u00edha\u010dky Rafale z leteck\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny Saint-Dizier (52) a dva n\u011bmeck\u00e9 Eurofightery z leteck\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny N\u00f6rvenich (N\u011bmecko) se p\u0159ipojily k francouzsk\u00e9mu st\u00edhac\u00edmu letounu MRTT Phenix, aby provedly dopln\u011bn\u00ed paliva za letu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159i t\u00e9to p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Le Monde\u00a0<\/span><\/em>\u00a0poznamenal\u00a0<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee \u201epo ne\u00fasp\u011bchu spole\u010dn\u00e9ho projektu letadel SCAF Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017e a Berl\u00edn b\u011bhem francouzsko-n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho zased\u00e1n\u00ed kabinetu ozn\u00e1mily \u0159adu iniciativ k udr\u017een\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce ve strategick\u00fdch ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch, v\u010detn\u011b jadern\u00e9ho odstra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed a vesm\u00edru.\u201c Za Macronova prezidentstv\u00ed N\u011bmecko v\u00fdznamn\u011b infiltrovalo francouzsk\u00e9 strategick\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b a vtahuje Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017e do p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 konfrontace s Ruskem.<\/span><\/p>\n

V t\u00e9to konfiguraci se op\u011bt potvrzuje, \u017ee francouzsko-n\u011bmeck\u00e1 osa se pod\u00edl\u00ed na eskalaci v\u00e1lky m\u00edsto toho, aby zvolila cestu diplomacie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Philippe Rosenthal<\/span><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zat\u00edmco m\u00e9dia ve Francii buduj\u00ed narativ kolem rusk\u00e9ho pou\u017eit\u00ed taktick\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b, Francie…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":114861,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[130,307,716,22],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114860"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114860"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114860\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/114861"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114860"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114860"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114860"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}