{"id":114477,"date":"2026-08-30T00:21:38","date_gmt":"2026-08-29T22:21:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=114477"},"modified":"2026-08-29T08:09:38","modified_gmt":"2026-08-29T06:09:38","slug":"kdyz-umela-inteligence-rozhoduje-o-tom-co-je-povoleno-novi-strazci-nasich-znalosti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/08\/30\/kdyz-umela-inteligence-rozhoduje-o-tom-co-je-povoleno-novi-strazci-nasich-znalosti\/","title":{"rendered":"Kdy\u017e um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence rozhoduje o tom, co je povoleno: Nov\u00ed str\u00e1\u017eci na\u0161ich znalost\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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U\u017eivatel Claude si nechal p\u0159elo\u017eit zpr\u00e1vu \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed. Vysoce postaven\u00fd \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fd vojensk\u00fd p\u0159edstavitel v n\u00ed uvedl, \u017ee BBC Persian, Iran International a Radio Farda by mohly b\u00fdt pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za vojensk\u00e9 c\u00edle. Kr\u00e1tce pot\u00e9 byl jeho \u00fa\u010det pozastaven. Anthropic jako d\u016fvod uvedl poru\u0161en\u00ed souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s \u201en\u00e1sil\u00edm, extremismem nebo konstrukc\u00ed zbran\u00ed\u201c.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

U\u017eivatel v\u0161ak obsah nenapsal, ani nepo\u017e\u00e1dal o pomoc s \u00fatokem.\u00a0<\/span>Cht\u011bl, aby byl p\u0159elo\u017een.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Anthropic POZASTAVIL m\u016fj \u00fa\u010det Claude.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1m ho k programov\u00e1n\u00ed mal\u00fdch projekt\u016f a p\u0159ekladu p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e jsem ho dnes r\u00e1no po\u017e\u00e1dal o p\u0159eklad \u010dl\u00e1nku o tom, jak IRGC ozna\u010dila BBC, Iran International a Radio Farda za c\u00edle, m\u016fj \u00fa\u010det byl uzav\u0159en. Jak je p\u0159eklad…\u00a0<\/span>pic.twitter.com\/cNQs9pzRks<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

\u2014 Ryan Rozbiani (@RyanRozbiani)\u00a0<\/span>27. srpna 2026<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Tato ud\u00e1lost ilustruje probl\u00e9m, kter\u00fd s rostouc\u00edm v\u00fdznamem um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence nab\u00fdv\u00e1 na v\u00fdznamu: spole\u010dnosti zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed ji\u017e neposkytuj\u00ed pouze n\u00e1stroje. Jejich syst\u00e9my st\u00e1le v\u00edce pom\u00e1haj\u00ed ur\u010dovat,\u00a0<\/span>jak\u00fd obsah mohou lid\u00e9 upravovat a kde le\u017e\u00ed hranice mezi povolenou a nepovolenou znalost\u00ed.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost Anthropic sama potvrzuje, \u017ee automatick\u00e9 detek\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9my mohou ozna\u010dovat obsah na z\u00e1klad\u011b jej\u00edch pokyn\u016f k pou\u017eit\u00ed a blokovat po\u017eadavky. Je pozoruhodn\u00e9, \u017ee spole\u010dnost v\u00fdslovn\u011b uzn\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>se mohou vyskytnout fale\u0161n\u011b pozitivn\u00ed v\u00fdsledky<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

A to se d\u011bje v masivn\u00edm m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku. Jen od ledna do \u010dervna 2026 spole\u010dnost Anthropic \u00fadajn\u011b zablokovala\u00a0<\/span>11,4 milionu \u00fa\u010dt\u016f<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0. Proti 398 000 rozhodnut\u00edm bylo pod\u00e1no odvol\u00e1n\u00ed;\u00a0<\/span>42 000 blokac\u00ed bylo n\u00e1sledn\u011b zru\u0161eno<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Probl\u00e9m se v \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b neomezuje pouze na tento jeden p\u0159\u00edpad t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se \u00cdr\u00e1nu.<\/span><\/p>\n

V \u010dervnu jeden u\u017eivatel\u00a0<\/span>nahl\u00e1sil opakovan\u00e9 zablokov\u00e1n\u00ed b\u011bhem\u00a0<\/span><\/a>akademick\u00e9ho v\u00fdzkumu<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0na ofici\u00e1ln\u00edm repozit\u00e1\u0159i Claude Code na GitHubu\u00a0. Jednou Claude recenzoval bakal\u00e1\u0159skou pr\u00e1ci z farmaceutick\u00e9 laborato\u0159e, jindy pak v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 pozn\u00e1mky o struktu\u0159e proteinu viru hepatitidy C. Podle v\u00fdzkumn\u00edka sta\u010dilo nahromad\u011bn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 a farmaceutick\u00e9 terminologie k aktivaci bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edho filtru. Probl\u00e9m vy\u0159e\u0161ilo restartov\u00e1n\u00ed relace nebo p\u0159epnut\u00ed na jin\u00fd model.<\/span><\/p>\n

V \u010dervenci\u00a0jin\u00fd u\u017eivatel\u00a0<\/span>nahl\u00e1sil podobn\u00fd fale\u0161n\u00fd poplach p\u0159i\u00a0<\/span><\/a>\u00faprav\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u011b p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9ho v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9ho projektu o filozofii a etice<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0. I zde bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed mechanismus zas\u00e1hl b\u011bhem b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed relace.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je\u0161t\u011b drasti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpad, zdokumentovan\u00fd<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Forbesem\u00a0, se t\u00fdkal u\u017eivatele, kter\u00fd vyu\u017eil Claudeova \u00fa\u010dtu k\u00a0<\/span>organizaci vlastn\u00ed slu\u017eebn\u00ed cesty do Austr\u00e1lie a Kostariky<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e kombinoval lety, akce a sch\u016fzky pomoc\u00ed funkce kalend\u00e1\u0159e. N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edho r\u00e1na byl jeho \u00fa\u010det deaktivov\u00e1n kv\u016fli \u201epodez\u0159el\u00fdm sign\u00e1l\u016fm\u201c. Forbes tak\u00e9 informuje o v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i Peteru Steinbergerovi, jeho\u017e \u00fa\u010det Claude byl podobn\u011b pozastaven a po pozornosti ve\u0159ejnosti znovu aktivov\u00e1n o n\u011bkolik hodin pozd\u011bji.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dokonce i ChatGPT zaznamenal podobn\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>st\u00ed\u017enosti<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. V \u010dervenci u\u017eivatel z komunity v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f OpenAI ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee jeho \u00fa\u010det byl deaktivov\u00e1n kv\u016fli \u201ekybernetick\u00e9mu zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c. Podle n\u011bj pracoval jako\u00a0<\/span>n\u00e1bor\u00e1\u0159 pro agentury kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0a nechal analyzovat \u017eivotopisy uchaze\u010d\u016f. Filtr mohly spustit v\u00fdrazy jako \u201epenetra\u010dn\u00ed testov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c, \u201ev\u00fdvoj exploit\u016f\u201c a \u201eautomatizace \u00fatok\u016f\u201c \u2013 i kdy\u017e pouze popisovaly odbornou kvalifikaci.<\/span><\/p>\n

V politice se to st\u00e1v\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b problemati\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edm<\/span><\/h2>\n

Studie zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e1 v \u010dervenci 2026 Radou pro dohled nad metadaty jde je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e1l.<\/span><\/p>\n

Deset velk\u00fdch komer\u010dn\u00edch model\u016f um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence bylo mimo jin\u00e9 po\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1no o formulov\u00e1n\u00ed politick\u00e9 kritiky. Podle zpr\u00e1vy m\u011bly syst\u00e9my v\u00fdrazn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost, \u017ee vyvolaj\u00ed kritiku vl\u00e1d demokratick\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f ne\u017e vl\u00e1d zem\u00ed, kde je politick\u00e1 kritika pr\u00e1vn\u011b omezena.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nap\u0159\u00edklad Claude dok\u00e1zal vytvo\u0159it kritick\u00fd text o Donaldu Trumpovi nebo kr\u00e1li Karlu III., ale odm\u00edtl prov\u00e9st podobn\u00e9 \u00fakoly u n\u011bkter\u00fdch politick\u00fdch v\u016fdc\u016f, nap\u0159\u00edklad v Thajsku, Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bii nebo \u010c\u00edn\u011b. Studie proto varuje, \u017ee syst\u00e9my um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence\u00a0<\/span>by mohly efektivn\u011b exportovat st\u00e1tn\u00ed omezen\u00ed svobody projevu p\u0159es hranice st\u00e1t\u016f .\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>Studie<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v\u0161ak nemohla definitivn\u011b ur\u010dit d\u016fvody, pro\u010d k tomu doch\u00e1zelo\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159esn\u011b zde za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 skute\u010dn\u00fd probl\u00e9m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Syst\u00e9my um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence samoz\u0159ejm\u011b mus\u00ed m\u00edt sv\u00e1 omezen\u00ed, pokud chce n\u011bkdo stav\u011bt bomby, vra\u017edit lidi nebo pl\u00e1novat \u00fatoky. Novin\u00e1\u0159 v\u0161ak mus\u00ed b\u00fdt schopen interpretovat hrozbu smrt\u00ed. Historik mus\u00ed b\u00fdt schopen vy\u0161et\u0159ovat propagandu. V\u011bdec mus\u00ed b\u00fdt schopen ps\u00e1t o nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch patogenech. Expert na IT bezpe\u010dnost mus\u00ed b\u00fdt schopen analyzovat malware.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dokumentov\u00e1n\u00ed neznamen\u00e1 podporu. P\u0159ekl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed neznamen\u00e1 shodu. Anal\u00fdza neznamen\u00e1 prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Pokud algoritmy nedok\u00e1\u017eou tyto rozd\u00edly spolehliv\u011b rozpoznat, stanou se neviditeln\u00fdmi str\u00e1\u017eci na\u0161\u00ed informa\u010dn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti. Google ovliv\u0148uje to, co nach\u00e1z\u00edme. Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed to, co vid\u00edme. A generativn\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence nyn\u00ed za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 ovliv\u0148ovat\u00a0<\/span>to, co m\u016f\u017eeme upravovat, zkoumat, p\u0159ekl\u00e1dat a formulovat.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0To vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed moc, o kter\u00e9 se diskutuje p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 m\u00e1lo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Proto\u017ee \u010d\u00edm nepostradateln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed se st\u00e1v\u00e1 um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence pro novin\u00e1\u0159e, v\u011bdce, program\u00e1tory a b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 u\u017eivatele, t\u00edm d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed se st\u00e1v\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka:<\/span><\/p>\n

Kdo bude v budoucnu rozhodovat o tom, co je \u201enebezpe\u010dn\u00e9\u201c, \u201eextremistick\u00e9\u201c, \u201edezinformace\u201c nebo prost\u011b ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Dnes by algoritmus mohl blokovat p\u0159eklad. Z\u00edtra by stejn\u00e1 infrastruktura mohla rozhodovat o tom, kter\u00e9 politick\u00e9 texty lze ps\u00e1t, kter\u00e9 zdroje analyzovat a kter\u00e9 nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky lze dokonce \u0159e\u0161it.<\/span><\/p>\n

Um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence se tak nejen st\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u00e1strojem pro pozn\u00e1n\u00ed. Hroz\u00ed j\u00ed tak\u00e9, \u017ee se stane jejich str\u00e1\u017ecem.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

U\u017eivatel Claude si nechal p\u0159elo\u017eit zpr\u00e1vu \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed. Vysoce postaven\u00fd \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fd vojensk\u00fd p\u0159edstavitel v n\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":114478,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[11536,2194,609,6886],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114477"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114477"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114477\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/114478"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114477"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114477"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114477"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}