{"id":114287,"date":"2026-08-28T00:15:13","date_gmt":"2026-08-27T22:15:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=114287"},"modified":"2026-08-27T11:55:52","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T09:55:52","slug":"medialni-sok-v-guardianu-oceneny-novinar-se-priznal-k-vykonstruovanemu-rozhovoru-s-irankou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/08\/28\/medialni-sok-v-guardianu-oceneny-novinar-se-priznal-k-vykonstruovanemu-rozhovoru-s-irankou\/","title":{"rendered":"Medi\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0161ok v Guardianu: Ocen\u011bn\u00fd novin\u00e1\u0159 se p\u0159iznal k vykonstruovan\u00e9mu rozhovoru s \u00cdr\u00e1nkou"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Je to p\u0159izn\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1sadn\u00ed ot\u00e1zky o novin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 d\u016fv\u011bryhodnosti. B\u00fdval\u00fd novin\u00e1\u0159 den\u00edku Guardian\u00a0<\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">Saeed Kamali Dehghan \u00fadajn\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u011b p\u0159iznal\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><strong><span dir=\"auto\">, \u017ee si kompletn\u011b vymyslel<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\">\u00a0jednu ze senza\u010dn\u00edch zpr\u00e1v o \u00cdr\u00e1nu sv\u00e9 kari\u00e9ry\u00a0. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b o tom informuje \u0159eck\u00fd zpravodajsk\u00fd port\u00e1l Olympia a \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 noviny AsrIran.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"telegram-post-Middle_East_Spectator-36041\" src=\"https:\/\/t.me\/Middle_East_Spectator\/36041?embed=1\" width=\"100%\" height=\"\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">D\u016fraz je kladen na Sak\u00edne Mohammad\u00ed \u00c1\u0161t\u00ed\u00e1n\u00edovou. Jej\u00ed hrozba smrti ukamenov\u00e1n\u00edm vyvolala v roce 2010 celosv\u011btov\u00e9 pobou\u0159en\u00ed a stala se symbolem situace v oblasti lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v v \u00cdr\u00e1nu. Dne 6. srpna 2010\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2010\/aug\/06\/sakineh-mohammadi-ashtiani-iran-interview\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2010\/aug\/06\/sakineh-mohammadi-ashtiani-iran-interview\"><span dir=\"auto\">publikoval<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\">\u00a0den\u00edk Guardian pod Dehghanov\u00fdm jm\u00e9nem \u010dl\u00e1nek s ozna\u010den\u00edm \u201eExkluzivn\u00ed\u201c a titulkem:\u00a0<\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">\u201e\u00cdr\u00e1nka \u010del\u00edc\u00ed ukamenov\u00e1n\u00ed promluvila: \u201aJe to proto, \u017ee jsem \u017eena\u2018\u201c<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\">\u00a0. \u010cl\u00e1nek vysv\u011btloval, \u017ee rozhovor byl proveden prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm zprost\u0159edkovatele, kter\u00fd z\u016fstal z bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f anonymn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Nyn\u00ed \u00fadajn\u011b Dehghan s\u00e1m tuto historku vyvr\u00e1til. Ve sv\u00e9m \u0161iroce \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9m\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.asriran.com\/fa\/news\/1186958\/%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87-%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87-%D8%B6%D8%AF-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87-%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%DA%AF%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A8-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81-%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.asriran.com\/fa\/news\/1186958\/%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87-%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87-%D8%B6%D8%AF-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87-%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%DA%AF%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A8-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81-%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF\"><span dir=\"auto\">prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"auto\">\u00a0jednozna\u010dn\u011b prohla\u0161uje:\u00a0<\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">\u201e<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\">\u00a0K tomuto rozhovoru nikdy nedo\u0161lo. Cel\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek jsem si vymyslel.\u201c T\u00edm p\u00e1dem ozna\u010duje p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh za zcela nepravdiv\u00fd a bere za n\u011bj plnou odpov\u011bdnost. O tomto p\u0159izn\u00e1n\u00ed informuje tak\u00e9 AsrIran.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.olympia.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/IMG_1260.jpeg?fit=468%2C864&amp;ssl=1\" width=\"411\" height=\"759\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">V\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fd aspekt t\u00e9to situace nespo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 jen v samotn\u00e9m pad\u011blku. \u010cl\u00e1nek nebyl trivi\u00e1ln\u00ed zpr\u00e1vou o okrajov\u00e9m t\u00e9matu. Objevil se uprost\u0159ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed kampan\u011b, zat\u00edmco politici, organizace pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va a m\u00e9dia po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b diskutovali o osudu A\u0161t\u00ed\u00e1n\u00edov\u00e9. List The Guardian sv\u00fdm \u010dten\u00e1\u0159\u016fm p\u0159edstavil to, co se zd\u00e1lo b\u00fdt jejich vlastn\u00edmi slovy \u2013 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edmi, kter\u00e1 jsou dodnes k dispozici na webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch novin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">A v t\u00e9m\u017ee roce byl Dehghan\u00a0<\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">lond\u00fdnskou Asociac\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00edho tisku jmenov\u00e1n \u201enovin\u00e1\u0159em roku 2010\u201c<\/span><\/strong><span dir=\"auto\">\u00a0. Toto ocen\u011bn\u00ed v\u0161ak bylo ud\u011bleno za jeho zpravodajstv\u00ed o \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch protestech, a proto by nem\u011blo b\u00fdt vykl\u00e1d\u00e1no tak, \u017ee cenu obdr\u017eel za rozhovor s A\u0161t\u00ed\u00e1n\u00ed, o kter\u00e9m je \u0159e\u010d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"telegram-post-Middle_East_Spectator-36042\" src=\"https:\/\/t.me\/Middle_East_Spectator\/36042?embed=1\" width=\"100%\" height=\"\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Pr\u00e1v\u011b tento kontrast \u010din\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpad tak znepokojiv\u00fdm:\u00a0<\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">Novin\u00e1\u0159 se m\u016f\u017ee t\u011b\u0161it nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edmu uzn\u00e1n\u00ed, ps\u00e1t pro jedno z nejvlivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b \u2013 a p\u0159esto \u010dl\u00e1nek prezentovan\u00fd jako exkluzivn\u00ed zjevn\u011b neprojde t\u00edm nejz\u00e1kladn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm novin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm testem: Uskute\u010dnil se v\u016fbec tento rozhovor?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Odpov\u011bdnost tedy nutn\u011b nekon\u010d\u00ed u autora. Publikace jako Guardian vzkv\u00e9t\u00e1 d\u00edky slibu, \u017ee jej\u00ed \u010dten\u00e1\u0159i mohou v\u011b\u0159it, \u017ee rozhovory jsou skute\u010dn\u00e9, zdroje ov\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 a p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy podl\u00e9haj\u00ed redak\u010dn\u00ed kontrole. Pokud by mohl b\u00fdt cel\u00fd rozhovor vykonstruov\u00e1n, nevyhnuteln\u011b vyvst\u00e1v\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka,\u00a0<\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">kter\u00e9 kontroln\u00ed mechanismy v dan\u00e9 dob\u011b selhaly.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Jeden kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd d\u00edlek skl\u00e1da\u010dky v\u0161ak st\u00e1le chyb\u00ed: nepoda\u0159ilo se mi naj\u00edt ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed den\u00edku The Guardian ohledn\u011b \u00fadajn\u00e9ho dozn\u00e1n\u00ed. Pravost \u0161iroce \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9ho prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed na Instagramu mus\u00ed nakonec potvrdit s\u00e1m Dehghan nebo trvale archivovan\u00fd p\u016fvodn\u00ed zdroj. Dv\u011b ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 medi\u00e1ln\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy jej nyn\u00ed pova\u017euj\u00ed za autentick\u00fd; to \u010din\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh podstatn\u011b d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm, ale nenahrazuje toto kone\u010dn\u00e9 potvrzen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span dir=\"auto\">Tento p\u0159\u00edpad tedy nen\u00ed jen p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhem o novin\u00e1\u0159i. Dot\u00fdk\u00e1 se z\u00e1sadn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zky o moci velk\u00fdch medi\u00e1ln\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed:\u00a0<\/span><strong><span dir=\"auto\">jakmile vymy\u0161len\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh oblet\u00ed sv\u011bt, vyvol\u00e1 politick\u00e9 pobou\u0159en\u00ed a utv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed image zem\u011b \u2013 kdo m\u016f\u017ee po 16 letech znovu z\u00edskat jeho vliv?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2010\/aug\/06\/sakineh-mohammadi-ashtiani-iran-interview\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span dir=\"auto\">P\u016fvodn\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nek v Guardianu ze 6. srpna 2010<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.asriran.com\/fa\/news\/1186958\/%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87-%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87-%D8%B6%D8%AF-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87-%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%DA%AF%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A8-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81-%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span dir=\"auto\">AsrIran \u2013 aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed zpr\u00e1va o p\u0159ijet\u00ed<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.olympia.gr\/1666853\/diethni\/i-apisteyti-apati-toy-guardian-i-apokleistiki-synenteyxi-me-thyma-ton-moyladon-poy-den-egine-pote\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.olympia.gr\/1666853\/diethni\/i-apisteyti-apati-toy-guardian-i-apokleistiki-synenteyxi-me-thyma-ton-moyladon-poy-den-egine-pote\/\"><span dir=\"auto\">Olympia \u2013 Zpr\u00e1va o p\u0159\u00edpadu<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Je to p\u0159izn\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1sadn\u00ed ot\u00e1zky o novin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 d\u016fv\u011bryhodnosti. B\u00fdval\u00fd novin\u00e1\u0159 den\u00edku Guardian\u00a0Saeed Kamali&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":114288,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[4482,38,1094,1304,497],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114287"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114287"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114287\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/114288"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114287"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114287"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114287"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}