{"id":11415,"date":"2022-06-10T02:37:13","date_gmt":"2022-06-10T00:37:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=11415"},"modified":"2022-06-10T02:37:13","modified_gmt":"2022-06-10T00:37:13","slug":"japonsko-ktere-se-snazi-zasahovat-do-otazky-tchaj-wanu-si-zahrava-s-ohnem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/06\/10\/japonsko-ktere-se-snazi-zasahovat-do-otazky-tchaj-wanu-si-zahrava-s-ohnem\/","title":{"rendered":"Japonsko, kter\u00e9 se sna\u017e\u00ed zasahovat do ot\u00e1zky Tchaj-wanu, si zahr\u00e1v\u00e1 s ohn\u011bm"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Japonsk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia ned\u00e1vno odhalila dv\u011b \u201evelk\u00e9\u201c zpr\u00e1vy. Prvn\u00ed je, \u017ee se japonsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da chyst\u00e1 u\u017e letos v l\u00e9t\u011b vyslat civiln\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky z ministerstva obrany ke st\u00e1l\u00e9mu um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed v \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m regionu Tchaj-wan, a aby pos\u00edlili takzvan\u00e9 schopnosti sb\u00edrat zpravodajsk\u00e9 informace; druh\u00e1 je, \u017ee ministerstvo obrany Japonska pl\u00e1nuje z\u0159\u00eddit jednotn\u00e9 velitelstv\u00ed pro arm\u00e1du, n\u00e1mo\u0159nictvo a s\u00edly vzdu\u0161n\u00e9 sebeobrany z d\u016fvodu \u201eobav o z\u00e1le\u017eitosti Tchaj-wanu\u201c.<\/p>\n

Pokud jsou tyto zpr\u00e1vy pravdiv\u00e9, budou nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdm sign\u00e1lem, kter\u00fd Japonsko vydalo v ot\u00e1zce Tchaj-wanu.<\/p>\n

Tchajwansk\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka je velmi citlivou principi\u00e1ln\u00ed ot\u00e1zkou mezi \u010c\u00ednou a Japonskem. V roce 1895 se japon\u0161t\u00ed imperialist\u00e9 n\u00e1siln\u011b zmocnili Tchaj-wanu a ostrov\u016f Penghu (Pcheng-chu) pomoc\u00ed \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00e1lky a po p\u016fl stolet\u00ed tam vykon\u00e1vali koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed nadvl\u00e1du. Dopustili se bezpo\u010dtu zlo\u010din\u016f, kter\u00e9 p\u0159inesly lidem na Tchaj-wanu v\u00e1\u017enou katastrofu.<\/p>\n

Na po\u010d\u00e1tku normalizace diplomatick\u00fdch vztah\u016f mezi \u010c\u00ednou a Japonskem v roce 1972 se japonsk\u00e1 strana jasn\u011b zav\u00e1zala dodr\u017eovat z\u00e1sadu jedn\u00e9 \u010c\u00edny a \u0159\u00e1dn\u011b \u0159e\u0161it tchajwanskou ot\u00e1zku, co\u017e je rovn\u011b\u017e p\u0159edpokladem normalizace diplomatick\u00fdch vztah\u016f mezi \u010c\u00ednou a Japonskem. Od t\u00e9 doby byla japonsk\u00e1 strana p\u0159i v\u00fdm\u011bn\u00e1ch s Tchaj-wanem po dlouhou dobu obecn\u011b opatrn\u00e1. V posledn\u00edch letech se v\u0161ak n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed japon\u0161t\u00ed politici dohodli se Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty a opakovan\u011b zp\u016fsobovali probl\u00e9my v ot\u00e1zce Tchaj-wanu.<\/p>\n

Vedouc\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 Japonska a Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f na sv\u00e9m setk\u00e1n\u00ed koncem kv\u011btna prohl\u00e1sili, \u017ee jsou proti \u201epokus\u016fm \u010c\u00edny zm\u011bnit status quo ve V\u00fdchodo\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m a Jiho\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i\u201c a zd\u016fraznili \u201ev\u00fdznam m\u00edru a stability v Tchajwansk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu\u201c. Pot\u00e9, co b\u00fdval\u00fd japonsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r \u0160inz\u00f3 Abe a dal\u0161\u00ed politici odstoupili ze sv\u00fdch funkc\u00ed, tak\u00e9 mnohokr\u00e1t pronesli divok\u00e1 slova, \u017ee \u201eco se stane v Tchajwansk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu, jako by se stalo v Japonsku\u201c. Dokonce prohl\u00e1sili, \u017ee se spoj\u00ed s dal\u0161\u00edmi zem\u011bmi, aby \u201evytvo\u0159ili podm\u00ednky pro to, aby se \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e1 pevnina vzdala vojensk\u00e9 kontroly nad Tchaj-wanem\u201c.<\/p>\n

Jak\u00e9 zlo se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 za t\u011bmito riskantn\u00edmi provokacemi japonsk\u00fdch politik\u016f?<\/p>\n

\u010cl\u00e1nek 9 sou\u010dasn\u00e9 japonsk\u00e9 m\u00edrov\u00e9 \u00fastavy stanovuje, \u017ee Japonsko nikdy nezah\u00e1j\u00ed v\u00e1lku a nepou\u017eije s\u00edlu jako prost\u0159edek k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch spor\u016f, co\u017e je trnem v oku japonsk\u00fdm pravicov\u00fdm politik\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou naklon\u011bni takzvan\u00e9 \u201enormalizaci n\u00e1roda\u201c. V pr\u016fb\u011bhu let v\u0161t\u00edpili Japonsku takzvanou \u201e\u010d\u00ednskou hrozbu\u201c a rozehr\u00e1li okoln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed krizi, jen aby vytvo\u0159ili v\u00fdmluvu pro prolomen\u00ed omezen\u00ed m\u00edrov\u00e9 \u00fastavy, znovu se vydali na cestu militarismu a z\u00edskali moc v Asii.<\/p>\n

V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b je \u201eIndo-pacifick\u00e1 strategie\u201c Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f pro omezen\u00ed \u010c\u00edny pokladem pro n\u011bkter\u00e9 japonsk\u00e9 politiky, kte\u0159\u00ed se na n\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed \u201ezdarma sv\u00e9zt\u201c. Na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b aktivn\u011b vystupuj\u00ed jako p\u011b\u0161\u00e1ci Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f, aby omezili \u010c\u00ednu a spolupracovali s NATO na \u201easijsko-pacifick\u00e9m hnut\u00ed\u201c, na dal\u0161\u00ed stran\u011b cht\u011bj\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edt Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, aby naru\u0161ili situaci v asijsko-pacifick\u00e9m regionu a sn\u00ed\u017eili odpor v\u016f\u010di japonsk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 deregulaci. A propagace takzvan\u00fdch \u201ez\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed Tchaj-wanu\u201c a podn\u011bcov\u00e1n\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed je pro n\u011bkter\u00e9 japonsk\u00e9 politiky d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, jak realizovat sv\u00e9 zl\u00e9 \u00famysly.<\/p>\n

7. \u010dervna Yang Jiechi (Jang \u0164ie-\u010dch‘), \u010dlen politick\u00e9ho byra \u00dast\u0159edn\u00edho v\u00fdboru Komunistick\u00e9 strany \u010c\u00edny (\u00daV KS \u010c\u00edny) a vedouc\u00ed Kancel\u00e1\u0159e zahrani\u010dn\u00ed komise \u00daV KS \u010c\u00edny, v telefonick\u00e9m rozhovoru se \u0161\u00e9fem japonsk\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy pro n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost Akibou Takeem upozornil, \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00e9 \u010d\u00ednsko-japonsk\u00e9 vztahy se prol\u00ednaj\u00ed se star\u00fdmi i nov\u00fdmi probl\u00e9my a t\u011b\u017ekosti a v\u00fdzvy nelze ignorovat. Tchajwansk\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka je zjevn\u011b obrovsk\u00fdm rizikem pro \u010d\u00ednsko-japonsk\u00e9 vztahy. Pokud japon\u0161t\u00ed a ameri\u010dt\u00ed politici budou v t\u00e9to ot\u00e1zce t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch z\u00e1jm\u016f \u010c\u00edny trvat na hran\u00ed si s ohn\u011bm, \u010dek\u00e1 je pouze jeden v\u00fdsledek: ti, kdo si hraj\u00ed s ohn\u011bm, se sp\u00e1l\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Japonsk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia ned\u00e1vno odhalila dv\u011b \u201evelk\u00e9\u201c zpr\u00e1vy. Prvn\u00ed je, \u017ee se japonsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da chyst\u00e1 u\u017e…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2466,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[30,105,333],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11415"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11415"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11415\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11415"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11415"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11415"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}