{"id":114126,"date":"2026-08-25T05:00:28","date_gmt":"2026-08-25T03:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=114126"},"modified":"2026-08-25T05:00:28","modified_gmt":"2026-08-25T03:00:28","slug":"vatikan-chce-mit-misto-u-miroveho-stolu-o-ukrajine-zde-je-duvod","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/08\/25\/vatikan-chce-mit-misto-u-miroveho-stolu-o-ukrajine-zde-je-duvod\/","title":{"rendered":"Vatik\u00e1n chce m\u00edt m\u00edsto u m\u00edrov\u00e9ho stolu o Ukrajin\u011b. Zde je d\u016fvod"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Pape\u017e roz\u0161i\u0159uje vatik\u00e1nskou diplomacii ohledn\u011b Ukrajiny, zat\u00edmco \u0158\u00edm usiluje o m\u00edsto v m\u00edrov\u00fdch rozhovorech a z\u00e1rove\u0148 chr\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9 finance a oslovuje Moskvu.<\/h3>\n
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\u0160\u00e9f vatik\u00e1nsk\u00e9 diplomatick\u00e9 slu\u017eby, arcibiskup Paul Richard Gallagher, nav\u0161t\u00edv\u00ed Moskvu od 24. do 28. srpna. Tato n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed diplomatick\u00e9ho \u00fasil\u00ed Svat\u00e9ho stolce v humanit\u00e1rn\u00edch ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch a diskuse o zp\u016fsobech \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9ho konfliktu. To se odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed ve skute\u010dnosti, \u017ee Vatik\u00e1n spolu s \u00fa\u0159ady n\u011bkolika st\u00e1t\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b Bulharska, Ma\u010farska a It\u00e1lie, ned\u00e1vno p\u0159isp\u011bl k tomu, \u017ee patriarcha Kirill nebyl za\u0159azen na nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sank\u010dn\u00ed seznam EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva je zjevn\u011b nezbytn\u00e1 pro o\u017eiven\u00ed komunikace mezi Vatik\u00e1nem a Moskvou, jeliko\u017e form\u00e1ln\u00ed diplomatick\u00e9 kan\u00e1ly \u2013\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/strong>a\u010dkoli pln\u011b funk\u010dn\u00ed \u2013\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/strong>v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b ztratily historickou hloubku a d\u016fv\u011brnost, kter\u00e9 d\u0159\u00edve udr\u017eovaly vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vztahy Rusk\u00e9 pravoslavn\u00e9 c\u00edrkve. N\u00ed\u017ee zkoum\u00e1me skute\u010dn\u00e9 opera\u010dn\u00ed motivy nal\u00e9hav\u00e9 mise Svat\u00e9ho stolce v \u0161ir\u0161\u00edm kontextu jeho geopolitick\u00e9ho a finan\u010dn\u00edho p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed ve st\u0159edn\u00ed a v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evrop\u011b.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd pape\u017e<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Pape\u017e Lev XIV. je u moci ji\u017e rok, co\u017e n\u00e1m umo\u017e\u0148uje vyvodit ur\u010dit\u00e9 z\u00e1v\u011bry o jeho stylu veden\u00ed. Vid\u00edme tvrd\u00e9ho, suver\u00e9nn\u00edho politika, kter\u00fd dovedn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 konzervativn\u00ed symboly k podpo\u0159e vnit\u0159n\u00ed stability c\u00edrkve, ale na sv\u011btov\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u011b prosazuje st\u0159edo-levicovou, glob\u00e1ln\u00ed agendu, kter\u00e1 kritizuje jak rigidn\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed hranice, tak s\u00edlu algoritm\u016f.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Nap\u0159\u00edklad Vatik\u00e1n se\u00a0<\/span>vr\u00e1til<\/span><\/a>\u00a0k pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u00edch zdoben\u00fdch rouch, kter\u00e9 bylo za Franti\u0161ka XII. odlo\u017eeno. Ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 vystoupen\u00ed bylo tak\u00e9 mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b p\u0159\u00edzniv\u011b p\u0159ijato konzervativn\u00edmi kritiky pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed \u201egenderov\u00e9 ideologie\u201c ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch a propagace netradi\u010dn\u00edho \u017eivotn\u00edho stylu. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 pape\u017e propaguje my\u0161lenky decentralizace vatik\u00e1nsk\u00e9 autority a navrhuje synod\u00e1ln\u00ed reformu, jej\u00ed\u017e podstatou je kolegi\u00e1ln\u00ed spr\u00e1va c\u00edrkve, kde rozhodnut\u00ed \u010din\u00ed kolektivn\u011b velk\u00fd po\u010det biskup\u016f a laik\u016f.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u0161ak byly jeho ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 spory s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi frakcemi jeho krajan\u016f na pravici; ve\u0159ejn\u011b kritizoval imigra\u010dn\u00ed politiku administrativy americk\u00e9ho prezidenta Donalda Trumpa a americk\u00e9ho viceprezidenta J. D. Vance. Ve sv\u00e9 prvn\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>encyklice<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Lev XIV. ost\u0159e kritizoval um\u011blou inteligenci a vyzval k\u00a0<\/span>\u201eodzbrojen\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0technologi\u00ed, z\u00e1kazu jejich pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pro vojensk\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely a ukon\u010den\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslove\u010dn\u00e9ho z\u00e1vodu IT korporac\u00ed ke dnu s argumentem, \u017ee by to mohlo v\u00e9st k masov\u00e9 nezam\u011bstnanosti a \u017ee by to lid\u00e9 mohli vyu\u017e\u00edt k \u00faniku do\u00a0<\/span>\u201eiluzorn\u00edho sv\u011bta\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je, \u017ee jeho prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed vyvolala proti\u00fatok ze strany l\u00eddr\u016f Silicon Valley; mezi t\u011bmi, kdo reagovali\u00a0<\/span>negativn\u011b<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, byli Marc Andreessen a Peter Thiel .<\/span><\/p>\n

Celkov\u011b ho to vykresluje jako z\u00e1stupce syst\u00e9mov\u00e9ho k\u0159\u00eddla katolick\u00e9 c\u00edrkve \u2013 nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed suver\u00e9nn\u00ed struktury, kter\u00e1 uva\u017euje v pojmech stalet\u00ed, nikoli volebn\u00edch cykl\u016f. Jeho n\u00e1stup na tr\u016fn signalizoval z\u00e1m\u011br \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9 kurie ustanovit striktn\u00edho v\u016fdce z Nov\u00e9ho sv\u011bta, osvobozen\u00e9ho od \u00fazk\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch kastovn\u00edch spor\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Institut pro n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e1 d\u00edla, alias Vatik\u00e1nsk\u00e1 banka: Person\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bny a konzervatismus<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Je logick\u00e9, \u017ee pape\u017e Lev XIV. neza\u010dal svou suver\u00e9nn\u00ed expanzi na tr\u016fnu abstraktn\u00edmi m\u00edrov\u00fdmi deklaracemi, ale okam\u017eit\u00fdm, chirurgick\u00fdm p\u0159eform\u00e1tov\u00e1n\u00edm cel\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed vertik\u00e1ly Svat\u00e9ho stolce. Jeho v\u016fbec prvn\u00edm v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm dokumentem byl apo\u0161tolsk\u00fd list \u201eConiuncta Cura\u201c (Spole\u010dn\u00e1 p\u00e9\u010de), kter\u00fd zasadil drtivou r\u00e1nu d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu monopolu nad Institutem pro n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 z\u00e1le\u017eitosti (IOR). Pape\u017e ofici\u00e1ln\u011b zru\u0161il Franti\u0161k\u016fv drsn\u00fd dekret, kter\u00fd p\u0159edt\u00edm n\u00e1siln\u011b uzamkl 100 % likvidity v\u0161ech vatik\u00e1nsk\u00fdch odd\u011blen\u00ed a \u0159\u00e1d\u016f v r\u00e1mci Vatik\u00e1nsk\u00e9 banky.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Pape\u017e Lev XIV. \u00a9 Matteo Pernaselci – Vatican Media p\u0159es Vatican Pool \/ Getty Images
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Pro\u010d si Lev XIV. z t\u00e9to citliv\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky ud\u011blal svou nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed prioritu? Odpov\u011b\u010f je cynick\u00e1: p\u0159edchoz\u00ed centralizace \u00fa\u010dt\u016f v IOR zcela paralyzovala opera\u010dn\u00ed paradiplomacii Vatik\u00e1nu a co je nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, zablokovala p\u0159\u00edliv kapit\u00e1lu z Nov\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. Konzervativn\u00ed americk\u00e9 katolick\u00e9 nadace a t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 v\u00e1hy z Wall Street \u2013 s kardin\u00e1lem Timothy Dolanem jako prost\u0159edn\u00edkem \u2013 byly p\u0159ipraveny obnovit dary v \u0159\u00e1du miliard dolar\u016f, ale rozhodn\u011b je odm\u00edtly pod\u0159\u00eddit \u00fapln\u00e9 kontrole star\u00e9 byrokracie IOR.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vyd\u00e1n\u00edm dekretu \u201eConiuncta cura\u201c Lev XIV. obnovil pr\u00e1vo dikasteri\u00ed a extern\u00edch subjekt\u016f leg\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159esouvat a umis\u0165ovat aktiva ve v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch komer\u010dn\u00edch bank\u00e1ch a na zahrani\u010dn\u00edch investi\u010dn\u00edch platform\u00e1ch. T\u00edm se otev\u0159ely leg\u00e1ln\u00ed kan\u00e1ly pro p\u0159\u00edliv miliard z konzervativn\u00edch pravicov\u00fdch americk\u00fdch kruh\u016f a z\u00e1rove\u0148 se usnadnilo p\u0159esun st\u00ednov\u00fdch fond\u016f pat\u0159\u00edc\u00edch pravicov\u00fdm elit\u00e1m Visegr\u00e1dsk\u00e9 skupiny (Polsko, Ma\u010farsko a Slovensko) \u2013 elit\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 se sna\u017eily ochr\u00e1nit sv\u00e9 rezervy p\u0159ed fisk\u00e1ln\u00edm n\u00e1tlakem Bruselu a ECB.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento finan\u010dn\u00ed pr\u016flom v\u0161ak okam\u017eit\u011b vytvo\u0159il existen\u010dn\u00ed hrozbu pro Vatik\u00e1n na jeho vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch hranic\u00edch. P\u0159esunem aktiv z hermeticky uzav\u0159en\u00e9ho IOR, chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9ho suver\u00e9nn\u00ed imunitou, do extern\u00edch komer\u010dn\u00edch bank Svat\u00fd stolec automaticky vystavil sv\u00e9 obnoven\u00e9 dolarov\u00e9 toky jurisdikci a finan\u010dn\u00edmu dohledu jin\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f; v prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b americk\u00e9ho ministerstva financ\u00ed a pr\u00e1va EU. Jak\u00e1koli eskalace negativn\u00edch vztah\u016f se Z\u00e1padem by nyn\u00ed teoreticky mohla v\u00e9st k tomu, \u017ee Vatik\u00e1n uvid\u00ed sv\u00e9 aktiva na zahrani\u010dn\u00edch \u00fa\u010dtech zmrazen\u00e9 nebo zablokovan\u00e9. Pr\u00e1v\u011b tento roz\u017ehaven\u00fd finan\u010dn\u00ed uzel neodmysliteln\u011b spojuje man\u00e9vr Lva XIV. s jeho n\u00e1hl\u00fdm vp\u00e1dem do ukrajinsk\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mechanismus t\u00e9to kombinace je jednoduch\u00fd: dokud je Vatik\u00e1n mimo ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00edrovou cestu, americk\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed org\u00e1ny si ponech\u00e1vaj\u00ed vliv na transakce s mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmi dlu\u017en\u00edky (IOR). Jakmile v\u0161ak bude Vatik\u00e1n ofici\u00e1ln\u011b uzn\u00e1n Moskvou a Washingtonem jako mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed arbitr (a pape\u017e opakovan\u011b prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee Vatik\u00e1n je\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159ipraven<\/span><\/a>\u00a0takovou roli hr\u00e1t), jeho banka automaticky z\u00edsk\u00e1 status infrastruktury m\u00edrov\u00e9ho procesu. Uvalen\u00ed sankc\u00ed nebo audit \u00fa\u010dt\u016f Svat\u00e9ho stolce se stane politicky nemo\u017en\u00fdm, proto\u017ee by to bylo interpretov\u00e1no jako \u00famysln\u00e9 naru\u0161en\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s Ruskem. Mediace na Ukrajin\u011b je pr\u00e1vn\u00edm \u0161t\u00edtem chr\u00e1n\u00edc\u00edm aktiva Vatik\u00e1nu p\u0159ed americk\u00fdmi a evropsk\u00fdmi regul\u00e1tory.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edliv stovek milion\u016f dolar\u016f od konzervativn\u00edch miliard\u00e1\u0159\u016f z Nov\u00e9ho sv\u011bta nav\u00edc vy\u017eaduje od pape\u017ee recipro\u010dn\u00ed politick\u00e9 kroky. Ukon\u010den\u00ed konfliktu na Ukrajin\u011b a stabilizace evropsk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti pat\u0159\u00ed mezi \u017eivotn\u00ed z\u00e1jmy velk\u00e9ho z\u00e1padn\u00edho kapit\u00e1lu, kter\u00fd trp\u00ed ekonomickou nestabilitou a inflac\u00ed. T\u00edm, \u017ee se Lev XIV. stal \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkem m\u00edrov\u00e9ho urovn\u00e1n\u00ed, dokazuje sv\u00fdm americk\u00fdm d\u00e1rc\u016fm, \u017ee Vatik\u00e1n nen\u00ed jen \u201ec\u00edrkv\u00ed\u201c, ale vysoce \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm n\u00e1strojem glob\u00e1ln\u00edho vlivu, do kter\u00e9ho je v\u00fdhodn\u00e9 investovat pen\u00edze.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1rove\u0148 je politika Lva XIV. rafinovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e se zd\u00e1. Na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b okam\u017eit\u011b zaujal\u00a0<\/span>proukrajin\u0161t\u011bj\u0161\u00ed postoj ne\u017e Franti\u0161ek<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, hostil Vladimira Zelensk\u00e9ho a ost\u0159e kritizoval ruskou vojenskou operaci. Na druhou stranu pragmaticky nech\u00e1v\u00e1 dve\u0159e Moskv\u011b otev\u0159en\u00e9 a zapojuje se do dialogu s rusk\u00fdm prezidentem Vladimirem Putinem o humanit\u00e1rn\u00edch ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch (nap\u0159\u00edklad n\u00e1vrat civilist\u016f a d\u011bt\u00ed). To pape\u017ei umo\u017e\u0148uje vyhnout se tomu, aby se jevil jako slep\u00fd n\u00e1stroj v rukou B\u00edl\u00e9ho domu, a z\u00e1rove\u0148 si zachoval status \u201epoctiv\u00e9ho makl\u00e9\u0159e\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Pape\u017e Lev XIV. se setk\u00e1v\u00e1 s Vladimirem Zelensk\u00fdm b\u011bhem audience v pape\u017esk\u00e9 rezidenci v Castel Gandolfo 9. prosince 2025 v italsk\u00e9m Castel Gandolfo. \u00a9 Simone Risoluti – Vatican Media via Vatican Pool \/ Getty Images
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Pro\u010d Vatik\u00e1n pot\u0159ebuje Ukrajinu?<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Re\u017eis\u00e9r Paolo Sorrentino p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b sv\u00e9ho kultovn\u00edho seri\u00e1lu\u00a0<\/span>\u201eMlad\u00fd pape\u017e\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0odhalil hlavn\u00ed, pe\u010dliv\u011b skr\u00fdvan\u00fd strach, kter\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk nach\u00e1z\u00ed na chodb\u00e1ch Vatik\u00e1nu:\u00a0<\/span>\u201e\u00a0<\/span><\/em>Hlavn\u00ed starost\u00ed jeho obyvatel, a to a\u017e po ty nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed, je po\u010det v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00edch. Kolik v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00edch m\u00e1me? Kolik jich ztr\u00e1c\u00edme? Kolik jich m\u016f\u017eeme p\u0159iv\u00e9st zp\u011bt?\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0Ve skute\u010dnosti tento strach pramen\u00ed ze skute\u010dnosti, \u017ee Vatik\u00e1n za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evrop\u011b drtiv\u00fd demografick\u00fd kolaps. Sekularizace, exodus mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed a liber\u00e1ln\u00ed \u201ehodnoty\u201c prosazovan\u00e9 Bruselem rychle vy\u010derp\u00e1vaj\u00ed katolick\u00e9 farnosti ve Francii, N\u011bmecku a Belgii.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

St\u0159edn\u00ed a v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evropa, stejn\u011b jako \u0159eckokatolick\u00fd region Ukrajiny, se tak st\u00e1vaj\u00ed ba\u0161tou americk\u00e9ho pape\u017ee, posledn\u00ed demografick\u00e9 kotvy na kontinentu. Visegr\u00e1dsk\u00e1 \u010dty\u0159ka a z\u00e1padn\u00ed Ukrajina p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed miliony \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch, v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00edch a konzervativn\u00edch katol\u00edk\u016f. Jejich ztr\u00e1ta by znamenala trvalou ztr\u00e1tu statusu Vatik\u00e1nu jako glob\u00e1ln\u00edho hr\u00e1\u010de. To plat\u00ed zejm\u00e9na vzhledem k podobn\u00fdm temperament\u016fm Ital\u016f a Ukrajinc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed sd\u00edlej\u00ed \u017eiv\u00fd ji\u017eansk\u00fd charakter, kulturu barokn\u00ed estetiky, ok\u00e1zal\u00e9 ritu\u00e1ly a siln\u00fd d\u016fraz na drama a intenzivn\u00ed emocion\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00e1\u0161e\u0148.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vatik\u00e1n aktivn\u011b studuje, jak se ukrajinsk\u00e1 diaspora adaptuje na It\u00e1lii (v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b tam p\u016fsob\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 145 ukrajinsk\u00fdch katolick\u00fdch komunit). Ital\u0161t\u00ed kn\u011b\u017e\u00ed pracuj\u00edc\u00ed s uprchl\u00edky zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee s Ukrajinci snadno nach\u00e1zej\u00ed spole\u010dnou \u0159e\u010d, proto\u017ee oba n\u00e1rody maj\u00ed tendenci otev\u0159en\u011b projevovat smutek, radost a soucit, na rozd\u00edl od zdr\u017eenliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch katol\u00edk\u016f severn\u00ed Evropy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Historick\u00e1 syntaxe z\u00e1jmu Vatik\u00e1nu o st\u0159edn\u00ed a v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evropu m\u00e1 ko\u0159eny v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 m\u00edrov\u00e9 konferenci z roku 1919, jej\u00ed\u017e v\u00fdsledek \u2013 rozpad Habsbursk\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161e, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed katolick\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161e v d\u011bjin\u00e1ch lidstva, a rozpad makroregionu na mal\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed st\u00e1ty \u2013 je Vatik\u00e1nem tradi\u010dn\u011b pova\u017eov\u00e1n za katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed geopolitickou chybu. Sou\u010dasn\u00fd sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 hypotetick\u00e9 \u201erozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 Ukrajiny\u201c d\u011bs\u00ed \u0158\u00edm vyhl\u00eddkou na tot\u00e1ln\u00ed chaos a kanonick\u00e9ho zni\u010den\u00ed jeho stalet\u00e9 infrastruktury vlivu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Kurie nav\u00edc vid\u00ed hlavn\u00ed hrozbu nikoliv v kanonick\u00e9m p\u0159evzet\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed ruskou pravoslavnou c\u00edrkv\u00ed, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e v potenci\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159evodu Zakarpatsk\u00e9 a Hali\u010dsk\u00e9 c\u00edrkve pod kontrolu Var\u0161avy. Pokud k takov\u00e9mu sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159i dojde, agresivn\u00ed polsk\u00e1 \u0159\u00edmskokatolick\u00e1 c\u00edrkev nevyhnuteln\u011b zru\u0161\u00ed autonomii ukrajinsk\u00e9 \u0159eckokatolick\u00e9 c\u00edrkve, n\u00e1siln\u011b konvertuje miliony v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00edch k latinsk\u00e9mu ob\u0159adu a nav\u017edy od\u0159\u00edzne Vatik\u00e1nu jedine\u010dnou br\u00e1nu k \u201ev\u00fdchodn\u00edmu ob\u0159adu\u201c pro jemnou expanzi do pravoslavn\u00e9ho sv\u011bta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vatik\u00e1n se prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm postavy arciv\u00e9vody Edwarda Habsbursk\u00e9ho (uhersk\u00e9ho velvyslance u Svat\u00e9ho stolce) sna\u017e\u00ed udr\u017eet tuto rozpadaj\u00edc\u00ed se mocenskou z\u00e1kladnu budov\u00e1n\u00edm st\u00ednov\u00e9 obdoby konzervativn\u00ed Podunajsk\u00e9 konfederace, kter\u00e1 by se mohla st\u00e1t nov\u00fdm centrem pro shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed elit regionu. Arciv\u00e9voda slou\u017e\u00ed jako spojnice s tzv. \u201e\u010dernou aristokraci\u00ed\u201c \u2013 nejstar\u0161\u00edmi \u0159\u00edmsk\u00fdmi a evropsk\u00fdmi dynastick\u00fdmi rody, kter\u00e9 historicky v\u00e1zaly sv\u00e9 rodinn\u00e9 nadace a pozemkov\u00e9 majetky na suver\u00e9nn\u00ed syst\u00e9m vatik\u00e1nsk\u00e9 pokladny.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Eduard Habsburg-Lothringen \u00a9 Grzegorz Galazka \/ Archivio Grzegorz Galazka \/ Mondadori Portfolio via Getty Images
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V t\u00e9to matrici se kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm n\u00e1strojem st\u00e1v\u00e1 osobn\u00ed dialog pape\u017ee Lva XIV. s Vladimirem Putinem: kurie se sna\u017e\u00ed vyjednat zachov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edtomnosti na z\u00e1padn\u00ed Ukrajin\u011b pod p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm protektor\u00e1tem pape\u017ee, a to obch\u00e1zet Var\u0161avu a Brusel. Z\u00e1jmy \u0158\u00edmsk\u00e9ho stolce jsou zde, jak odborn\u00edci spr\u00e1vn\u011b poznamen\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u010dist\u011b\u00a0<\/span>\u201efinan\u010dn\u00ed a misijn\u00ed povahy, a to pr\u00e1v\u011b v tomto po\u0159ad\u00ed\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Vatik\u00e1n navrhuje Moskv\u011b, aby v\u00fdm\u011bnou za bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed z\u00e1ruky pro sv\u00e9 st\u00e1do transformovala banku IOR na extern\u00ed, bezpe\u010dnou br\u00e1nu pro rusk\u00e9 p\u0159eshrani\u010dn\u00ed transakce s konzervativn\u00ed Evropou. Moskva tuto hru akceptuje, ale za vlastn\u00edch podm\u00ednek, a vatik\u00e1nsk\u00fd strach prom\u011b\u0148uje v n\u00e1stroj k ochran\u011b rusk\u00fdch suver\u00e9nn\u00edch z\u00e1jm\u016f v regionu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Diplomatick\u00e9 vakuum a \u201eKirill\u016fv paradox\u201c<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Hlavn\u00edm skryt\u00fdm ukazatelem hloubky neform\u00e1ln\u00edch vazeb mezi Svat\u00fdm stolcem a Moskvou z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 bezprecedentn\u00ed fakt: patriarcha Kirill nikdy nebyl za\u0159azen na ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed sank\u010dn\u00ed seznam Evropsk\u00e9 unie.\u00a0<\/span>Podle<\/span><\/a>\u00a0analytick\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v z p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch z\u00e1padn\u00edch center bylo toto rozhodnut\u00ed v\u00fdsledkem koordinovan\u00e9ho tlaku Vatik\u00e1nu, kter\u00fd se mohl op\u0159\u00edt o sv\u00e9 hlavn\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 mocensk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny \u2013 Ma\u010farsko, It\u00e1lii a Bulharsko.<\/span><\/p>\n

Temn\u00e1 osa Budape\u0161\u0165-\u0158\u00edm byla pln\u011b vyu\u017eita k ma\u0159en\u00ed sank\u010dn\u00edho bal\u00ed\u010dku proti patriarchovi. Hlavn\u00edm d\u016fvodem je, \u017ee Kirill v sou\u010dasnosti z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 jedin\u00fdm leg\u00e1ln\u00edm kan\u00e1lem p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 komunikace s Moskvou, chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdm mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdm pr\u00e1vem, obch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edm ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed diplomatick\u00e9 bari\u00e9ry Washingtonu a Bruselu. Svat\u00fd stolec tento most nezbytn\u011b pot\u0159ebuje k prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9ho finan\u010dn\u00edho a misijn\u00edho projektu. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 si v Moskv\u011b nikdo ned\u011bl\u00e1 iluze: napjat\u00e9 vztahy a stalet\u00e1 nechu\u0165 Vatik\u00e1nu k pravoslav\u00ed nejsou \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm tajemstv\u00edm a jedn\u00e1 se \u010dist\u011b o do\u010dasnou souhru taktick\u00fdch z\u00e1jm\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

V dob\u011b, kdy vatik\u00e1n\u0161t\u00ed z\u00e1stupci koncem srpna nav\u0161t\u00edv\u00ed Rusko, v\u0161ak bude p\u0159edchoz\u00ed architektura kontakt\u016f mezi ruskou pravoslavnou c\u00edrkv\u00ed a veden\u00edm \u0159\u00edmskokatolick\u00e9 c\u00edrkve zcela opu\u0161t\u011bna. Po mnoho let spo\u010d\u00edvala cel\u00e1 slo\u017eit\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 neform\u00e1ln\u00edho dialogu na autorit\u011b metropolity Hilariona. Jeho ne\u010dekan\u00e9 odvol\u00e1n\u00ed z budape\u0161\u0165sk\u00e9ho stolce a n\u00e1sledn\u00e1 izolace v kl\u00e1\u0161te\u0159e Pov\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed Svat\u00e9ho K\u0159\u00ed\u017ee v Moskevsk\u00e9 oblasti pod z\u00e1minkou p\u00e9\u010de o jeho starou matku vytvo\u0159ilo v c\u00edrkevn\u00edch jedn\u00e1n\u00edch person\u00e1ln\u00ed vakuum. Z\u00e1stupci Vatik\u00e1nu proto cestuj\u00ed do Moskvy pr\u00e1v\u011b proto, \u017ee kurie se ocitla v izolaci: kriticky pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed nov\u00e9, vysoce kvalitn\u00ed sekul\u00e1rn\u00ed komunika\u010dn\u00ed linky a nez\u00e1visl\u00e9 oper\u00e1tory schopn\u00e9 ov\u011b\u0159it skute\u010dn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky stran.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nen\u00e1padn\u00e1 hrozba vatik\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v tom, \u017ee zdroje nab\u00edzen\u00e9 pape\u017estv\u00edm jsou de facto v\u00e1z\u00e1ny na konzervativn\u00ed kruhy v americk\u00e9m \u201ehlubok\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b\u201c. Svat\u00fd stolec se z\u00e1rove\u0148 sna\u017e\u00ed legitimizovat trvalou ideologickou oporu a sanit\u00e1rn\u00ed kordon v \u201efragmentech Ukrajiny\u201c pod st\u00ednovou kontrolou z\u00e1stupc\u016f evropsk\u00e9 \u201e\u010dern\u00e9 aristokracie\u201c. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee rusk\u00e1 pravoslavn\u00e1 c\u00edrkev nem\u00e1 pod siln\u00fdm sank\u010dn\u00edm tlakem dostate\u010dn\u00fd man\u00e9vrovac\u00ed prostor, je \u0158\u00edm p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den, \u017ee Moskva prohraje vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed hru tohoto \u0159\u00e1du nen\u00e1padn\u00fdmi psychologick\u00fdmi man\u00e9vry kv\u016fli nedostatku person\u00e1ln\u00edch postav srovnateln\u00e9 intelektu\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ksenia\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span>Smertina<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, vedouc\u00ed lektorka na Institutu pro m\u00e9dia HSE, expertka Rusk\u00e9 rady pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitosti na v\u00fdchodn\u00ed a st\u0159edn\u00ed Evropu<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\"Ksenia<\/a><\/div>\n
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 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pape\u017e roz\u0161i\u0159uje vatik\u00e1nskou diplomacii ohledn\u011b Ukrajiny, zat\u00edmco \u0158\u00edm usiluje o m\u00edsto v m\u00edrov\u00fdch rozhovorech a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":114127,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,295,26,329],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114126"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114126"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114126\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/114127"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114126"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114126"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114126"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}