{"id":11340,"date":"2022-06-08T01:11:06","date_gmt":"2022-06-07T23:11:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=11340"},"modified":"2022-06-07T19:04:20","modified_gmt":"2022-06-07T17:04:20","slug":"v-18strankove-zprave-ktera-byla-prave-zverejnena-osn-z-velke-casti-obvinuje-izrael-z-konfliktu-s-palestinci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/06\/08\/v-18strankove-zprave-ktera-byla-prave-zverejnena-osn-z-velke-casti-obvinuje-izrael-z-konfliktu-s-palestinci\/","title":{"rendered":"V 18str\u00e1nkov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b, kter\u00e1 byla pr\u00e1v\u011b zve\u0159ejn\u011bna, OSN z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti obvi\u0148uje Izrael z konfliktu s Palestinci"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Nov\u00e1 vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00ed komise pro okupovan\u00e1 palestinsk\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b v\u00fdchodn\u00edho Jeruzal\u00e9ma a Izraele, p\u0159edkl\u00e1d\u00e1 prvn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vu<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va:<\/strong> Ukon\u010den\u00ed prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed izraelsk\u00e9 okupace a diskriminace Palestinc\u016f je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed pro ukon\u010den\u00ed konfliktu a prolomen\u00ed pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00edho cyklu n\u00e1sil\u00ed, zat\u00edmco \u201ekultura beztrestnosti\u201c<\/strong> podn\u011bcuje z\u00e1\u0161\u0165 a vede k obnoven\u00e9mu nap\u011bt\u00ed, nestabilit\u011b a prodlu\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed konfliktu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u017dENEVA (7. \u010dervna 2022) \u2013 Pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed okupace palestinsk\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed Izraelem a diskriminace Palestinc\u016f jsou hlavn\u00edmi p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinami opakuj\u00edc\u00edho se nap\u011bt\u00ed v regionu, nestability a p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch konflikt\u016f, uv\u00e1d\u00ed prvn\u00ed zpr\u00e1va dnes zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 nov\u00e9 nez\u00e1visl\u00e9 Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00ed komise OSN pro okupovan\u00e1 palestinsk\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b v\u00fdchodn\u00edho Jeruzal\u00e9ma a Izrael.<\/span><\/p>\n

Komise tak\u00e9 zjistila, \u017ee beztrestnost zvy\u0161uje z\u00e1\u0161\u0165 mezi palestinsk\u00fdm obyvatelstvem.\u00a0Komise uv\u00e1d\u00ed jako faktory p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed k opakuj\u00edc\u00edm se cykl\u016fm n\u00e1sil\u00ed nucen\u00e9 vys\u00eddlen\u00ed, hrozby nucen\u00e9ho vys\u00eddlen\u00ed, demolice, v\u00fdstavbu a roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed osad, n\u00e1sil\u00ed osadn\u00edk\u016f a blok\u00e1du Gazy.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a doporu\u010den\u00ed souvisej\u00edc\u00ed se z\u00e1kladn\u00edmi p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinami byly v drtiv\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b nam\u00ed\u0159eny proti Izraeli, co\u017e jsme brali jako indik\u00e1tor asymetrick\u00e9 povahy konfliktu a reality okupace jednoho st\u00e1tu druh\u00fdm,“ \u0159ekl p\u0159edseda komise Navanethem Pillay.<\/span><\/p>\n

Komise zve\u0159ejnila svou 18str\u00e1nkovou zpr\u00e1vu po vyhodnocen\u00ed doporu\u010den\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00edch vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00edch a vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00edch mis\u00ed, jako\u017e i dal\u0161\u00edch mechanism\u016f Organizace spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f a vlastn\u00edch sly\u0161en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Komise podnikla dv\u011b mise do \u017denevy a jednu do Jord\u00e1nska a vedla konzultace s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdmi stranami, v\u010detn\u011b izraelsk\u00fdch a palestinsk\u00fdch organizac\u00ed ob\u010dansk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eTak\u00e9 jsme zjistili, \u017ee tato doporu\u010den\u00ed z\u016fstala z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti neimplementov\u00e1na, v\u010detn\u011b v\u00fdzev k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti za poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho humanit\u00e1rn\u00edho pr\u00e1va a lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v Izraelem a za nevyb\u00edravou raketovou palbu na Izrael palestinsk\u00fdmi ozbrojen\u00fdmi skupinami.\u00a0Tento nedostatek prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed spolu s pocitem beztrestnosti, jasn\u00fdm d\u016fkazem, \u017ee Izrael nem\u00e1 v \u00famyslu ukon\u010dit okupaci, a pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed diskriminac\u00ed Palestinc\u016f, je d\u016fvodem systematick\u00e9ho opakov\u00e1n\u00ed poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v na okupovan\u00fdch palestinsk\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00edch, v\u010detn\u011b v\u00fdchodn\u00edho Jeruzal\u00e9ma,\u201c dodala pan\u00ed Pillay.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve sv\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b se komise zam\u011b\u0159ila na zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a doporu\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edmo \u0159e\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny znovuobnoven\u00e9ho nap\u011bt\u00ed, nestability a prodlu\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed konfliktu.\u00a0Podle hodnocen\u00ed Komise nebyla provedena d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 doporu\u010den\u00ed, co\u017e je j\u00e1drem konfliktu.\u00a0Komise identifikovala n\u011bkolik zast\u0159e\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou j\u00e1drem v\u011bt\u0161iny doporu\u010den\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b neschopnosti Izraele dodr\u017eovat z\u00e1kony a v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 zvyky, v\u010detn\u011b vojensk\u00e9 okupace, poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed a zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed individu\u00e1ln\u00edch a kolektivn\u00edch pr\u00e1v a nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 odpov\u011bdnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eN\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159ehled zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a doporu\u010den\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00edch mechanism\u016f a org\u00e1n\u016f OSN jasn\u011b ukazuje, \u017ee ukon\u010den\u00ed izraelsk\u00e9 okupace v pln\u00e9m souladu s rezolucemi Rady bezpe\u010dnosti z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1sadn\u00ed pro zastaven\u00ed pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00edho cyklu n\u00e1sil\u00ed.\u00a0Teprve s koncem okupace m\u016f\u017ee sv\u011bt za\u010d\u00edt zvr\u00e1tit historick\u00e9 k\u0159ivdy a usilovat o sebeur\u010den\u00ed palestinsk\u00e9ho lidu,\u201c \u0159ekl komisa\u0159 Miloon Kothari.<\/span><\/p>\n

Komisa\u0159 Chris Sidoti dodal: \u201eIzrael zjevn\u011b nem\u00e1 v \u00famyslu okupaci ukon\u010dit.\u00a0Sp\u00ed\u0161e vyvinul jasnou politiku k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pln\u00e9 a trval\u00e9 kontroly nad okupovan\u00fdmi palestinsk\u00fdmi \u00fazem\u00edmi. To zahrnuje zm\u011bnu demografie t\u011bchto oblast\u00ed udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00edm represivn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed pro Palestince a p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed pro izraelsk\u00e9 osadn\u00edky.\u00a0Izraelsk\u00e1 politika a \u010diny vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed mezi Palestinci frustraci a pocit zoufalstv\u00ed.\u00a0\u017div\u00ed kolob\u011bh n\u00e1sil\u00ed a p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed konfliktu\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va tak\u00e9 poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee Palestinsk\u00e1 samospr\u00e1va \u010dasto pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 okupaci jako ospravedln\u011bn\u00ed pro sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a jako hlavn\u00ed d\u016fvod nepo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed parlamentn\u00edch a prezidentsk\u00fdch voleb.\u00a0Z\u00e1rove\u0148 de facto \u00fa\u0159ady v Gaze projevily mal\u00e9 odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed prosazovat lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 b\u00fdt p\u0159edlo\u017eena na 50. zased\u00e1n\u00ed Rady pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va dne 13. \u010dervna 2022, kon\u010d\u00ed prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edm, \u017ee komise provede vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed a pr\u00e1vn\u00ed anal\u00fdzu \u00fadajn\u00fdch poru\u0161en\u00ed a zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed a bude spolupracovat s mechanismy soudn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti, aby zajistila odpov\u011bdnost. jednotlivc\u016f, st\u00e1t\u016f a spole\u010dnost\u00ed.\u00a0Bude rovn\u011b\u017e pe\u010dliv\u011b zkoumat odpov\u011bdnost t\u0159et\u00edch zem\u00ed a soukrom\u00fdch subjekt\u016f za pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed okupa\u010dn\u00ed politiku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pozad\u00ed<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V kv\u011btnu 2021 Rada OSN pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va pov\u011b\u0159ila Komisi, aby \u201evy\u0161et\u0159ila na okupovan\u00fdch palestinsk\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00edch, v\u010detn\u011b v\u00fdchodn\u00edho Jeruzal\u00e9ma, a v Izraeli v\u0161echna \u00fadajn\u00e1 poru\u0161en\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho humanit\u00e1rn\u00edho pr\u00e1va a v\u0161echna \u00fadajn\u00e1 poru\u0161en\u00ed a zneu\u017eit\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va v oblasti lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v.\u00a0 V \u010dervenci 2021 ozn\u00e1mil p\u0159edseda Rady pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va jmenov\u00e1n\u00ed Navanethem Pillay (Jihoafrick\u00e1 republika), Miloon Kothari (Indie) a Christopher Sidoti (Austr\u00e1lie) t\u0159emi \u010dleny Komise a ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee pan\u00ed Pillay se stane p\u0159edsedkyn\u00ed.\u00a0Rezoluce A\/HRC\/RES\/S-30\/1 rovn\u011b\u017e vyzvala vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00ed komisi, aby \u201eprozkoumala ve\u0161ker\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny opakuj\u00edc\u00edho se nap\u011bt\u00ed, nestability a prodlou\u017een\u00ed konfliktu,\u00a0v\u010detn\u011b systematick\u00e9 diskriminace a \u00fatlaku na z\u00e1klad\u011b n\u00e1rodn\u00ed, etnick\u00e9, rasov\u00e9 nebo n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 identity\u201c.\u00a0Vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00ed komise byla pov\u011b\u0159ena p\u0159edkl\u00e1dat ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b zpr\u00e1vu Rad\u011b pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va a Valn\u00e9mu shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed po\u010d\u00ednaje \u010dervnem 2022 a z\u00e1\u0159\u00edm 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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ZDROJ<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nov\u00e1 vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00ed komise pro okupovan\u00e1 palestinsk\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b v\u00fdchodn\u00edho Jeruzal\u00e9ma a Izraele, p\u0159edkl\u00e1d\u00e1 prvn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2754,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[107,2287,186,312],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11340"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11340"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11340\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2754"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11340"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11340"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11340"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}