{"id":113204,"date":"2026-08-14T05:42:01","date_gmt":"2026-08-14T03:42:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=113204"},"modified":"2026-08-14T05:42:01","modified_gmt":"2026-08-14T03:42:01","slug":"usa-ztratily-ve-valce-s-iranem-ctvrtinu-svych-dronu-reaper","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/08\/14\/usa-ztratily-ve-valce-s-iranem-ctvrtinu-svych-dronu-reaper\/","title":{"rendered":"USA ztratily ve v\u00e1lce s \u00cdr\u00e1nem \u010dtvrtinu sv\u00fdch dron\u016f Reaper"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<h3>\u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 protivzdu\u0161n\u00e1 obrana prok\u00e1zala, \u017ee bezpilotn\u00ed letouny s dlouh\u00fdm doletem jsou zastaral\u00e9<\/h3>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Americk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da b\u011bhem v\u00e1lky proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu ztratila 45 dron\u016f MQ-9 Reaper, co\u017e je \u010dtvrtina v\u0161ech jej\u00edch z\u00e1sob pr\u016fzkumn\u00fdch plavidel, informoval den\u00edk Washington Post. Ztr\u00e1ta st\u00e1la americk\u00e9 da\u0148ov\u00e9 poplatn\u00edky odhadem 1,3 miliardy dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">\u00dadaje o ztr\u00e1t\u00e1ch zve\u0159ejnil ve \u010dtvrtek den\u00edk Washington Post s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na t\u0159i nejmenovan\u00e9 americk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky. \u010ctvrt\u00fd americk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk listu sd\u011blil, \u017ee ne v\u0161echny ztracen\u00e9 drony byly sest\u0159eleny. N\u011bkter\u00e9 podle n\u011bj havarovaly pot\u00e9, co ztratily komunikaci se sv\u00fdmi oper\u00e1tory.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">MQ-9 Reaper, n\u00e1stupce MQ-1 Predator, je dron s dlouhou v\u00fddr\u017e\u00ed (MALE) pro st\u0159edn\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ku letu, schopn\u00fd l\u00e9tat a\u017e 30 hodin p\u0159i prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed pr\u016fzkumn\u00fdch mis\u00ed nebo c\u00edlen\u00fdch \u00fader\u016f raketami Hellfire. Jeden z t\u011bchto letoun\u016f stoj\u00ed 30 a\u017e 50 milion\u016f dolar\u016f a americk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da jich m\u011bla p\u0159ed zah\u00e1jen\u00edm americko-izraelsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu 28. \u00fanora p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 185 \u2013 165 jich m\u00e1 letectvo a 20 provozuje n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed p\u011bchota.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">B\u011bhem n\u011bkolika hodin od za\u010d\u00e1tku v\u00e1lky se na \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch telegramov\u00fdch kan\u00e1lech za\u010daly \u0161\u00ed\u0159it zpr\u00e1vy o sest\u0159elen\u00fdch Reaperech. Brzy n\u00e1sledovaly videoz\u00e1znamy, na kter\u00fdch \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee sest\u0159elila n\u011bkolik letoun\u016f MQ-9 za letu a dal\u0161\u00ed zni\u010dila, kdy\u017e st\u00e1ly v hang\u00e1rech na americk\u00fdch z\u00e1kladn\u00e1ch v oblasti Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu.<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 640px;\" class=\"wp-video\"><!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('video');<\/script><![endif]-->\n<video class=\"wp-video-shortcode\" id=\"video-113204-1\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" preload=\"metadata\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"video\/mp4\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/r1.mp4?_=1\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/r1.mp4\">http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/r1.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>V dob\u011b, kdy USA a \u00cdr\u00e1n 9. dubna dos\u00e1hly p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed, p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy v americk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00edch nazna\u010dovaly, \u017ee \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 s\u00edly sest\u0159elily p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b dvacet letoun\u016f Reaper. Pokud jsou \u010d\u00edsla den\u00edku Washington Post p\u0159esn\u00e1, po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy mohly ztr\u00e1ty podhodnotit t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 o polovinu.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 640px;\" class=\"wp-video\"><video class=\"wp-video-shortcode\" id=\"video-113204-2\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" preload=\"metadata\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"video\/mp4\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/r2.mp4?_=2\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/r2.mp4\">http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/r2.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">MQ-9 Reaper vstoupil do slu\u017eby americk\u00e9ho letectva v roce 2007 a byl hojn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n v Ir\u00e1ku, Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu a v nevyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdch v\u00e1lk\u00e1ch USA v P\u00e1kist\u00e1nu, Som\u00e1lsku, Jemenu a dal\u0161\u00edch zem\u00edch. Synonymum pro program prezidenta Baracka Obamy zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na likvidaci dron\u016f byl MQ-9 Reaper pova\u017eov\u00e1n za nedotknuteln\u00fd a\u017e do roku 2017, kdy se H\u00fat\u00edjsk\u00fdm sil\u00e1m v Jemenu poda\u0159ilo jeden z nich sest\u0159elit protiletadlovou st\u0159elou ze sov\u011btsk\u00e9 \u00e9ry.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">N\u00e1sledovala s\u00e9rie ztr\u00e1t a v dob\u011b, kdy USA a Izrael v \u00fanoru zah\u00e1jily \u00fatoky na \u00cdr\u00e1n, byl Reaper ji\u017e pova\u017eov\u00e1n za zastaral\u00fd a ne\u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd proti jak\u00e9koli arm\u00e1d\u011b s protiletadlov\u00fdmi schopnostmi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">USA v\u0161ak nemaj\u00ed za Reaper \u017e\u00e1dnou vhodnou n\u00e1hradu. Spole\u010dnost General Atomics zastavila v\u00fdrobu tohoto dronu v roce 2020 a o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee Pentagon nezah\u00e1j\u00ed sv\u016fj program na v\u00fdb\u011br n\u00e1stupce d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e koncem tohoto roku. Mezit\u00edm V\u00fdbor Sen\u00e1tu pro ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly doporu\u010dil obnoven\u00ed v\u00fdroby MQ-9, zat\u00edmco z\u00e1stupce n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edka \u0161t\u00e1bu letectva David Tabor na \u010dervnov\u00e9m sly\u0161en\u00ed v Sen\u00e1tu uvedl, \u017ee Pentagon\u00a0<\/span><em><span dir=\"auto\">\u201ezkoum\u00e1 mo\u017enosti, jak odkoupit co nejv\u00edce MQ-9A\u201c<\/span><\/em><span dir=\"auto\">\u00a0od americk\u00fdch spojenc\u016f.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"auto\">Raketa Reaper je jedn\u00edm z mnoha zbra\u0148ov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f, jejich\u017e z\u00e1soby jsou v d\u016fsledku v\u00e1lky v \u00cdr\u00e1nu nedostatkov\u00e9. USA \u00fadajn\u011b od 28. \u00fanora spot\u0159ebovaly v\u00edce ne\u017e polovinu sv\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f Patriot, 80 % protiletadlov\u00fdch st\u0159el THAAD a t\u0159etinu \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch st\u0159el Tomahawk. Americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump pop\u0159el, \u017ee by USA \u010delily nedostatku raket, ale po\u017e\u00e1dal Kongres o 87,6 miliard dolar\u016f na pokryt\u00ed\u00a0<\/span><em><span dir=\"auto\">\u201enal\u00e9hav\u00fdch pot\u0159eb\u201c<\/span><\/em><span dir=\"auto\">\u00a0souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s v\u00e1lkou, v\u010detn\u011b 21 miliard dolar\u016f na munici.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1185\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/kuryr-podpis.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"84\" height=\"24\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 protivzdu\u0161n\u00e1 obrana prok\u00e1zala, \u017ee bezpilotn\u00ed letouny s dlouh\u00fdm doletem jsou zastaral\u00e9 Americk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da b\u011bhem&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":102550,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2856,38,37,5135,3034],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113204"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=113204"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113204\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/102550"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=113204"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=113204"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=113204"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}