{"id":11313,"date":"2022-06-07T01:50:29","date_gmt":"2022-06-06T23:50:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=11313"},"modified":"2022-06-07T01:50:29","modified_gmt":"2022-06-06T23:50:29","slug":"jiri-paroubek-je-vlada-schopna-hajit-narodni-zajem-zeme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/06\/07\/jiri-paroubek-je-vlada-schopna-hajit-narodni-zajem-zeme\/","title":{"rendered":"Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek: Je vl\u00e1da schopna h\u00e1jit n\u00e1rodn\u00ed z\u00e1jem zem\u011b?"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n
Je v\u016fbec schopna ten n\u00e1rodn\u00ed z\u00e1jem formulovat?<\/strong><\/div>\n
\nPodle m\u00e9ho n\u00e1zoru z\u00e1jem zem\u011b nespo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 jen v hodnot\u00e1ch, jako je demokracie, svoboda, ale tak\u00e9 a zejm\u00e9na na zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed r\u016fstu \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b lid\u00ed. Jde d\u00e1le tak\u00e9 o to, aby lid\u00e9 poci\u0165ovali, \u017ee se jejich \u017eivot zkvalit\u0148uje, m\u011bn\u00ed k lep\u0161imu. \u00dakolem ka\u017ed\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy by tedy m\u011blo b\u00fdt, zajistit toto ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 blaho.<\/div>\n
\n

To, \u017ee nap\u0159. svoboda slova nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt absolutn\u00ed, jsme se u n\u00e1s p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dili v\u00a0posledn\u00edch t\u0159ech m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch, kdy jak\u00e1si organizace na pokyn vl\u00e1dy zablokovala n\u011bkolik tzv. prorusk\u00fdch web\u016f. Z\u0159ejm\u011b proto, aby vl\u00e1da u\u0161et\u0159ila ob\u010dany od trapn\u00e9ho p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161len\u00ed nad (dez)informacemi p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edmi od druh\u00e9 strany konfliktu.<\/p>\n

Sd\u011blovac\u00ed prost\u0159edky sice u n\u00e1s nezve\u0159ej\u0148uj\u00ed informace, jak prob\u00edhaj\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 operace na v\u00fdchod\u011b Ukrajiny, ale proto\u017ee jinak zve\u0159ej\u0148uj\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fd drobn\u00fd ukrajinsk\u00fd \u00fasp\u011bch ve v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 v\u0159av\u011b, je mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dat, \u017ee v\u00fdvoj vojensk\u00fdch akc\u00ed nen\u00ed zrovna takov\u00fd, aby Ukrajinci a jejich politi\u010dt\u00ed spojenci mohli j\u00e1sat.<\/p>\n

Rusov\u00e9 z\u0159ejm\u011b b\u011bhem kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 doby dos\u00e1hnou dobyt\u00edm Donbask\u00e9 a Luhansk\u00e9 oblasti a jihu Ukrajiny, sv\u00fdch d\u00edl\u010d\u00edch vojensk\u00fdch a politick\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f. Nyn\u00ed je tedy pro Ukrajince vhodn\u00fd okam\u017eik k\u00a0jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. Pokud si Rusko spln\u00ed tuto etapu sv\u00fdch v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f, je pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee p\u016fjde d\u00e1l. A je pak ot\u00e1zkou, kam zam\u00ed\u0159\u00ed? Na Charkov? Na Od\u011bsu? Anebo na Kyjev?<\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee ani masivn\u00ed vojensk\u00e1 pomoc Ukrajin\u011b ze strany Z\u00e1padu nen\u00ed schopna z\u00e1sadn\u011b zm\u011bnit situaci na boji\u0161t\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Re\u00e1ln\u011b m\u00e1 Rusko v\u00a0aktivn\u00ed arm\u00e1dn\u00ed slu\u017eb\u011b cca 800 tis\u00edc voj\u00e1k\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou ov\u0161em rozm\u00edst\u011bni – a\u017e na 150 \u2013 200 tis\u00edc voj\u00e1k\u016f na v\u00fdchod\u011b a jihu Ukrajiny -, po cel\u00e9m teritoriu Rusk\u00e9 federace.<\/p>\n

Z\u00a0vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f Ukrajiny je ale z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee jsou, pokud jde o sv\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 c\u00edle naprosto nesmi\u0159iteln\u00ed. Za sou\u010dasn\u00e9 situace o\u010dek\u00e1vat, \u017ee se pomal\u00fd postup rusk\u00fdch jednotek zm\u011bn\u00ed na rychl\u00fd \u00fastup p\u0159ed postupuj\u00edc\u00ed ukrajinskou arm\u00e1dou, je ale tak\u00e9 nerealistick\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 si zvykli ok\u0159ikovat p\u0159edstavitele suver\u00e9nn\u00edch st\u00e1t\u016f Evropsk\u00e9 unie, u nich\u017e maj\u00ed pocit, \u017ee jim nejdou dost na ruku. Ale nap\u0159. N\u011bmecko m\u00e1 p\u0159eci svoje vlastn\u00ed z\u00e1jmy. Jedna v\u011bc je proklamace hodnot a druh\u00e1 v\u011bc jsou z\u00e1jmy n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vytvo\u0159ilo po 2.sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce siln\u00fd fundament pro trval\u00fd r\u016fst \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b a kvality \u017eivota lid\u00ed. Mysl\u00edm, \u017ee touto cestou by se m\u011bli vydat tak\u00e9 \u010de\u0161t\u00ed politici.<\/p>\n

Je zn\u00e1mo, \u017ee po zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed cen elekt\u0159iny ve II. \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed o cca 30%, hodl\u00e1 \u010cEZ zv\u00fd\u0161it ceny elektrick\u00e9 energie b\u011bhem n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edho roku t\u0159ikr\u00e1t a\u017e \u010dty\u0159ikr\u00e1t. Ceny plynu mohou za obdob\u00ed od 1. 7. vzr\u016fst podle cen\u00edku \u010cEZ a\u017e \u010dty\u0159ikr\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Mo\u017en\u00e1, \u017ee men\u0161\u00edm tempem \u2013 ale ur\u010dit\u011b mezi 20 \u2013 30% – porostou v\u00a0z\u00e1kladn\u00edm spot\u0159ebn\u00edm ko\u0161i ceny potravin. Nejm\u00e9n\u011b o 40 \u2013 50% meziro\u010dn\u011b vzr\u016fstaj\u00ed ceny pohonn\u00fdch hmot.<\/p>\n

Lze o\u010dek\u00e1vat, vzhledem k\u00a0neexistenci funguj\u00edc\u00edho syst\u00e9mu v\u00fdstavby levn\u00fdch komun\u00e1ln\u00edch byt\u016f, s\u00a0mo\u017enost\u00ed zastropov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1jemn\u00e9ho obc\u00ed, tak\u00e9 r\u016fst cen n\u00e1jemn\u00e9ho. Prost\u011b, z\u00e1kon nab\u00eddky a popt\u00e1vky reflektuje skute\u010dnost, \u017ee levn\u00e9 komun\u00e1ln\u00ed byty na trhu nejsou. A \u017ee se naopak zvy\u0161uje popt\u00e1vka po bytech dan\u00e1 t\u00edm, \u017ee v\u00a0\u010cesku se budou cht\u00edt usadit desetitis\u00edce ukrajinsk\u00fdch ute\u010denc\u016f. Vl\u00e1da na to krom\u011b fantazi\u00ed, fantaskn\u00edch \u00favah ministra pro m\u00edstn\u00ed rozvoj o masivn\u00ed bytov\u00e9 v\u00fdstavb\u011b komun\u00e1ln\u00edch dom\u016f, ned\u011bl\u00e1 pro \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed dan\u00e9ho probl\u00e9mu nic. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00fd konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed n\u00e1vrh v\u00a0legislativn\u00ed podob\u011b nebo alespo\u0148 z\u00e1m\u011br navrhu z\u00e1kona. Prost\u011b nic.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1klady \u010desk\u00fdch rodin, resp. dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed (nejedn\u00e1 se jen o \u00fapln\u00e9 rodiny, ale t\u0159eba tak\u00e9 o matky samo\u017eivitelky s\u00a0jedn\u00edm \u010di v\u00edce d\u011btmi; ale tak\u00e9 o d\u016fchodce, kte\u0159\u00ed z\u016fstali sami) se st\u0159\u00edzliv\u011b \u0159e\u010deno zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b \u201ed\u00edky\u201c r\u016fstu cen energi\u00ed, potravin, pohonn\u00fdch hmot a bydlen\u00ed o 8, 10 \u010di 15 tis\u00edc K\u010d m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Pod\u00edv\u00e1me-li se na v\u00fdvoj pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 mzdy v\u00a0\u010cesku, ta v\u00a0roce 2022 dosahuje t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 39 tis\u00edc K\u010d brutto. Ale pod touto pr\u016fm\u011brnou mzdou je, st\u0159\u00edzliv\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, cca 70% \u010desk\u00fdch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f. Nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00edch n\u00e1klad\u016f v\u00a0tomto roce je ale natolik siln\u00e9, \u017ee dramaticky zas\u00e1hne nejen n\u00edzkop\u0159\u00edjmov\u00e9 skupiny obyvatel, ale i mnoh\u00e9 st\u0159edn\u011bp\u0159ijmov\u00e9 skupiny obyvatel. O tom u\u017e krom\u011b p\u0159edstavitel\u016f vl\u00e1dy, kte\u0159\u00ed o tom ml\u010d\u00ed jako ryby, za\u010dal ps\u00e1t jako hotovou v\u011bc i jinak provl\u00e1dn\u00ed tisk.<\/p>\n

Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, \u017ee jsou\u013a mo\u017en\u00e9 divok\u00e9 n\u00e1r\u016fsty \u017eivotn\u00edch n\u00e1klad\u016f lid\u00ed pon\u011bkud ztlumit rozumn\u00fdmi soci\u00e1ln\u00edmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi. Vl\u00e1da se pokusila o zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na bydlen\u00ed, co\u017e ov\u0161em dopadlo fiaskem, proto\u017ee o tuto d\u00e1vku si po\u017e\u00e1dal jen zlomek ob\u010dan\u016f, jich\u017e se to t\u00fdka. D\u016fvodem je administrativn\u00ed, naprosto vy\u010derp\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1ro\u010dnost. Nyn\u00ed vl\u00e1da po n\u011bkolika m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch do\u0161la k\u00a0n\u00e1zoru, \u017ee podm\u00ednky pro p\u0159izn\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00e1vky zjednodu\u0161\u00ed. A tedy zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u00ed statis\u00edc\u016fm dal\u0161\u00edch pot\u0159ebn\u00fdch. Je to vlastn\u011b skand\u00e1ln\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed, nebo\u0165 vl\u00e1da takto mohla postupovat mnohem d\u0159\u00edve. Takov\u00fd legislativn\u00ed paskvil nem\u011bl ani vzniknout. Je to jen d\u016fkaz toho, \u017ee vl\u00e1da v\u016fbec nech\u00e1pe soci\u00e1ln\u011b — ekonomickou realitu \u010desk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

Prvo\u0159ad\u00fdm z\u00e1jmem pravost\u0159edov\u00e9 \u010desk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy je \u00fa\u010dastnit se dod\u00e1vkami vojensk\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f a techniky na v\u00e1lce na v\u00fdchod\u011b Ukrajiny. S\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee se tam bojuje o hodnoty, kter\u00e9 jsou bl\u00edzk\u00e9 i n\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1da nen\u00ed schopna realistick\u00e9ho pohledu na v\u011bci. Sta\u010d\u00ed j\u00ed, kdy\u017e bude pochv\u00e1lena na\u0161imi americk\u00fdmi spojenci a nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edmi ukrajinsk\u00fdmi p\u0159edstaviteli. Ale ti ji volit nebudou…<\/p>\n

Prodlu\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed konfliktu na v\u00fdchod\u011b Ukrajiny zvy\u0161uje nejen nebezpe\u010d\u00ed celosv\u011btov\u00e9ho v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho, a tedy nukle\u00e1rn\u00edho konfliktu, ale bezprost\u0159edn\u011b vede k\u00a0r\u016fstu cen strategick\u00fdch surovin, nezbytn\u00fdch pro \u010desk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl a \u010desk\u00e9 obyvatelstvo. Vl\u00e1da mele cosi o hodnot\u00e1ch, ale tou z\u00e1kladn\u00ed hodnotou by p\u0159eci m\u011blo b\u00fdt ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 blaho ob\u010dan\u016f vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00e9 r\u016fstem \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b a kvality \u017eivota obyvatelstva. Tento z\u00e1jem u sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy prost\u011b nen\u00ed vid\u011bt.<\/p>\n

Pokud bude vl\u00e1da takto pokra\u010dovat, dojde k\u00a0siln\u00e9 radikalizaci cel\u00fdch skupin a vrstev \u010desk\u00e9ho obyvatelstva. \u010ce\u0161i jsou v\u00a0z\u00e1sad\u011b velmi trp\u011bliv\u00ed a nep\u0159\u00edli\u0161 radik\u00e1ln\u00ed lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed nemaj\u00ed touhu j\u00edt do bojov\u00fdch st\u00e1vek a tvrd\u00fdch st\u0159et\u016f se st\u00e1tn\u00ed moc\u00ed v\u00a0bojov\u00fdch demonstrac\u00edch. Ale trp\u011blivost m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 meze.<\/p>\n

Sankce proti Rusku maj\u00ed 6 \u00fa\u010dinek i na evropsk\u00e9 a zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b siln\u00e9 na \u010desk\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed. Rusov\u00e9 po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee sankce proti n\u011bmu Z\u00e1pad zachov\u00e1 i po skon\u010den\u00ed v\u00e1lky na v\u00fdchod\u011b a jihu Ukrajiny.<\/p>\n

\u010cesko a vlastn\u011b cel\u00e1 Evropsk\u00e1 unie se zbav\u00ed levn\u00fdch surovin z\u00a0Ruska \u2013 ropy, plynu, vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch kov\u016f \u2013 a bude dov\u00e1\u017eet dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed suroviny z\u00a0cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. Rusko se na lopatky hospod\u00e1\u0159sky nepolo\u017e\u00ed, jak se v\u00a0po\u010d\u00e1tc\u00edch konfliktu na Ukrajin\u011b nap\u0159.naivn\u00ed redakto\u0159i zejm\u00e9na v\u00a0\u010cT r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u201eodborn\u00edk\u016f“ ptali, ale p\u0159esm\u011bruje sv\u016fj obchod do jin\u00fdch oblast\u00ed. Sm\u011brem do Afriky (JAR ad.), do Asie, Indie, P\u00e1kist\u00e1n, Banglad\u00e9\u0161, Vietnam a tak\u011b do Latinsk\u00e9 Ameriky. Bude vyv\u00e1\u017eet sv\u00e9 suroviny a polotovary t\u011bmito sm\u011bry.<\/p>\n

Ob\u00e1v\u00e1m se, \u017ee podobn\u00e9 z\u00e1v\u011bry ve vztahu obchodu s\u00a0Evropou a zejm\u00e9na s USA u\u010din\u00ed tak\u00e9 \u010c\u00edna. Na rozd\u00edl od Ruska \u010c\u00edna m\u016f\u017ee u\u017e dnes vyu\u017e\u00edt rychle se rozv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00ed projekt \u201eP\u00e1s a stezka\u201c, v\u00a0jeho\u017e r\u00e1mci investuje des\u00edtky miliard dolar\u016f do rozvoje infrastruktury v cca 60 zem\u00edch Asie, Afriky i jihu Evropy. Prost\u011b i \u010c\u00edna velmi pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b p\u0159esm\u011bruje postupn\u011b v\u00fdznamnou v\u00fdznamnou \u010d\u00e1st sv\u00e9ho obchodu nyn\u00ed orientovanou na Z\u00e1pad, do jin\u00fdch teritori\u00ed sv\u011bta.<\/p>\n

Prost\u011b ve sv\u011bt\u011b doch\u00e1z\u00ed a bide intenzivn\u011b doch\u00e1zet k\u00a0velk\u00fdm zm\u011bn\u00e1m struktury sv\u011btov\u00e9ho obchodu a tok\u016f exportu a importu cel\u00e9 \u0159ady zem\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Je v\u016fbec schopna ten n\u00e1rodn\u00ed z\u00e1jem formulovat? Podle m\u00e9ho n\u00e1zoru z\u00e1jem zem\u011b nespo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 jen v…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1156,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[76,59,371,99],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11313"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11313"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11313\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1156"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11313"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11313"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}