{"id":112961,"date":"2026-08-12T00:11:11","date_gmt":"2026-08-11T22:11:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=112961"},"modified":"2026-08-11T12:04:59","modified_gmt":"2026-08-11T10:04:59","slug":"od-navrzenych-viru-k-digitalni-telepatii-panika-kolem-umele-inteligence-nabira-na-obratkach","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/08\/12\/od-navrzenych-viru-k-digitalni-telepatii-panika-kolem-umele-inteligence-nabira-na-obratkach\/","title":{"rendered":"Od \u201enavr\u017een\u00fdch vir\u016f\u201c k \u201edigit\u00e1ln\u00ed telepatii\u201c \u2013 panika kolem um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence nab\u00edr\u00e1 na obr\u00e1tk\u00e1ch"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

P\u0159ed dv\u011bma dny jsem napsal \u010dl\u00e1nek, kter\u00fd podrobn\u011b popisoval n\u00e1hl\u00fd v\u00fdskyt \u0159ady \u201enepoctiv\u00fdch agent\u016f um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence\u201c, kte\u0159\u00ed \u00fadajn\u011b stra\u0161\u00ed technologickou komunitu, a jak by to mohlo b\u00fdt zneu\u017eito k zaveden\u00ed nov\u00fdch p\u0159edpis\u016f \u2013 zd\u00e1nliv\u011b nam\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdch proti um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligenci, ale ve skute\u010dnosti zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch na omezen\u00ed nebo monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed toho, jak b\u011b\u017en\u00ed lid\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed internet.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem uplynul\u00fdch 48 hodin se toto zjevn\u00e9 zastra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed naprosto zvrhlo.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem n\u011bkolika hodin po zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed na\u0161eho p\u016fvodn\u00edho \u010dl\u00e1nku se Meta p\u0159idala k p\u0159ehl\u00eddce \u201ezlomysln\u00fdch um\u011bl\u00fdch inteligenc\u00ed\u201c, kdy\u017e Mark Zuckerberg \u201epotvrdil\u201c, \u017ee jeden z jejich agent\u016f um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence opustil hrac\u00ed plochu a zatoulal se na internet, aby se trochu zapojil do hackingu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pak dnes r\u00e1no \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed Moonshot ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee jej\u00ed model Kimi3 se \u201evyno\u0159il z uzav\u0159en\u00ed\u201c [podle Wired]:<\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u016fmysl um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 l\u00e9to pln\u00e9 podvodn\u00fdch agent\u016f. Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm modelem, kter\u00fd se b\u011bhem bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch test\u016f dostal na otev\u0159en\u00fd internet, je Kimi K3, v\u00fdkonn\u00fd produkt s otev\u0159enou v\u00e1hou od \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Moonshot AI.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Bloomberg informuje, \u017ee hacke\u0159i pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed klonov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159e\u010di s vyu\u017eit\u00edm um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence k okr\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed hedgeov\u00fdch fond\u016f. The Guardian tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee l\u00e9ka\u0159i s um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 dezinformace.<\/span><\/p>\n

The Independent k\u0159i\u010d\u00ed:<\/span><\/p>\n

Syst\u00e9my um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence se vymykaj\u00ed kontrole, st\u00e1vaj\u00ed se podvodn\u00fdmi a hackuj\u00ed lidi. Je \u010das na paniku?<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

A v\u00ed\u0161 co? Mysl\u00edm, \u017ee by to vlastn\u011b mohlo b\u00fdt ono.<\/span><\/p>\n

V kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku jsou dareb\u00e1ck\u00e9 um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence hackery planety tou posledn\u00ed z na\u0161ich starost\u00ed. To jsou jen drobn\u00e9 drobnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

New York Times uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence nyn\u00ed sekvenuje genomy a navrhuje zcela nov\u00e9 viry \u2013 biologick\u00e9 viry, nikoli po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9 viry \u2013 ur\u010den\u00e9 k l\u00e9\u010db\u011b nemoc\u00ed:<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence pr\u00e1v\u011b vytvo\u0159ila viry, kter\u00e9 se v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b nevyskytuj\u00ed \u2013 v\u011bdci um\u011blou inteligenci vycvi\u010dili pomoc\u00ed knihoven DNA a pot\u00e9 po\u017e\u00e1dali model, aby vygeneroval recepty pro virov\u00e9 genomy. \u0160estn\u00e1ct z nich bylo \u017eivotaschopn\u00fdch a vytvo\u0159ilo nov\u00e9 viry.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci v\u0161ak varuj\u00ed \u2013 a \u201evarov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c z\u0159ejm\u011b tvo\u0159\u00ed asi 80 % toho, co \u201eodborn\u00edci\u201c d\u011blaj\u00ed \u2013 \u017ee je to potenci\u00e1ln\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9:<\/span><\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci ale tak\u00e9 varovali, \u017ee viry navr\u017een\u00e9 um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u201enal\u00e9hav\u00e9\u201c obavy o bezpe\u010dnost a ochranu.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Tohle je bolestn\u011b nerafinovan\u00e1 propaganda, kter\u00e1 se jasn\u011b sna\u017e\u00ed zneu\u017e\u00edt jak strach z vir\u016f poh\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fd covidem, tak m\u00f3dn\u00ed paniku z funk\u010dn\u00edho zisku. Epizoda, kter\u00e1 se podob\u00e1 Batmanovi a Supermanovi v modern\u00edch panick\u00fdch narativech.<\/span><\/p>\n

V dal\u0161\u00edch d\u011bsiv\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v\u00e1ch t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence opou\u0161t\u00ed in\u017een\u00fdr um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence s modr\u00fdm fajfkou na Twitteru OpenAI, aby se p\u0159ipojil k Conduitu, technologick\u00e9mu startupu, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem je vyvinout um\u011blou inteligenci schopnou \u010d\u00edst my\u0161lenky:<\/span><\/p>\n

Naomi Bashkansky opustila OpenAI a p\u0159ipojila se ke spole\u010dnosti Conduit, kde vyv\u00edj\u00ed modely, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ev\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed neinvazivn\u00ed neuronov\u00e9 z\u00e1znamy do textov\u00fdch pokyn\u016f. \u0158\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee \u010delenka by u\u017e v roce 2027 mohla dek\u00f3dovat hrub\u00e9 z\u00e1m\u011bry do k\u00f3dovac\u00edch pokyn\u016f um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed miln\u00edky od p\u0159echodu od mozku k um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligenci by m\u011bly n\u00e1sledovat.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Nejsem si jist\u00fd, pro\u010d je to v\u016fbec novinka, nebo jak by mohlo vypadat \u201eneinvazivn\u00ed\u201c \u010dten\u00ed my\u0161lenek, ale proto\u017ee je nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee by k tomu do\u0161lo, tak na tom vlastn\u011b nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jde o to \u2013 v\u011b\u0159te V\u0160EMU, co v\u00e1m \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed \u2013 a bojte se!<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto si mysl\u00ed Geoffrey Hinton, \u201ekmotr um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence\u201c, podle rozhovoru zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9ho v\u010dera CNN:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eD\u011bje se to, \u017ee tyto v\u011bci se st\u00e1vaj\u00ed inteligentn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi [\u2026] Mysl\u00edm, \u017ee \u010d\u00edm inteligentn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed se stanou, t\u00edm slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1m\u011bry z nich vid\u00edme \u2013 a t\u00edm v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed schopnost uniknout kontrole [\u2026] Nemysl\u00edm si, \u017ee je budeme schopni udr\u017eet pod kontrolou jednoduch\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, kdy je jen p\u0159ehodnot\u00edme, aby nemohly uniknout [\u2026] O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1m, \u017ee dojde k mnoha nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fdm kybernetick\u00fdm \u00fatok\u016fm.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Jak jsem \u0159\u00edkal, boj se.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale jak\u00fd je kone\u010dn\u00fd c\u00edl? Odpov\u011bd\u00ed se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt \u201eregulace\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Regulace um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence je najednou to jedin\u00e9, o \u010dem cht\u011bj\u00ed v\u0161ichni mluvit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mnoz\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed smlouvu, kter\u00e1 by upravovala rizika um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence. Kalifornie a New York ji mo\u017en\u00e1 ji\u017e p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

To poch\u00e1z\u00ed ze zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Atlantic, Wall Street Journal a Financial Times maj\u00ed v\u0161echny podobn\u00e9 n\u00e1zory.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bloomberg si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee bychom se s um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed m\u011bli zach\u00e1zet stejn\u011b jako s leteck\u00fdm pr\u016fmyslem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Politici nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d spektrem, od britsk\u00e9ho ministra pro um\u011blou inteligenci a\u017e po guvern\u00e9ra Vermontu, volaj\u00ed po regulaci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Univerzita OSN n\u00e1s informuje:<\/span><\/p>\n

Nem\u016f\u017eete regulovat um\u011blou inteligenci, ani\u017e byste j\u00ed pln\u011b porozum\u011bli.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

A pro p\u0159\u00edpad, \u017ee byste si st\u00e1le mysleli, co si o tom myslet, Donald Trump se vyj\u00e1d\u0159il ve prosp\u011bch um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence a proti jej\u00ed regulaci. Tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence bude \u201ev\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ropa\u201c, a varuje, \u017ee Kongres se sna\u017e\u00ed \u201eregulac\u00ed um\u011blou inteligenci vytla\u010dit z trhu\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump je \u0161patn\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump m\u00e1 r\u00e1d um\u011blou inteligenci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence mus\u00ed b\u00fdt \u0161patn\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto je jednoduch\u00fd mor\u00e1ln\u00ed kalkul, ke kter\u00e9mu byla podm\u00edn\u011bna velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st USA.<\/span><\/p>\n

Um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence je d\u011bsiv\u00e1 a pot\u0159ebuje regulaci, a pokud s n\u00ed nesouhlas\u00edte, jste jako Donald Trump. To je titulek.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale jak bude tato \u201eregulace\u201c vypadat?<\/span><\/p>\n

To je dobr\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka. Nejsem si jist\u00fd, jestli na ni je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkdo m\u00e1 vy\u010derp\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed odpov\u011b\u010f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Diskuse se to\u010d\u00ed kolem \u201ekill switch\u016f\u201c. Bank of England je navrhla p\u0159ed m\u011bs\u00edci, aby zabr\u00e1nila obchodn\u00edk\u016fm s akciemi vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edmi um\u011blou inteligenci zp\u016fsobovat krachy na trhu, a poslanec Ted Lieu chce, aby Kongres do konce roku schv\u00e1lil legislativu, kter\u00e1 by je na\u0159izovala.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dva liber\u00e1ln\u00ed profeso\u0159i p\u00ed\u0161\u00edc\u00ed pro Project Syndicate n\u00e1m vysv\u011btluj\u00ed \u201espr\u00e1vn\u00fd zp\u016fsob\u201c regulace um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence pomoc\u00ed odstavc\u016f, jako je tento:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0158e\u0161en\u00ed spole\u010densk\u00fdch rizik um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence vy\u017eaduje instituce navr\u017een\u00e9 tak, aby identifikovaly vznikaj\u00edc\u00ed hrozby a reagovaly na n\u011b d\u0159\u00edve, ne\u017e povedou k syst\u00e9mov\u00fdm selh\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

…a tento:<\/span><\/p>\n

Tyto zkreslen\u00e9 priority pramen\u00ed z vykreslov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdvoje um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence jako geopolitick\u00e9ho z\u00e1vodu. Technologick\u00e9 veden\u00ed v\u0161ak m\u00e1lo znamen\u00e1, pokud k n\u011bmu doch\u00e1z\u00ed na \u00fakor zdrav\u00ed pracovn\u00edk\u016f, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed odolnosti a schopnosti lid\u00ed v\u00e9st smyslupln\u00fd \u017eivot. Zem\u011b, kter\u00e1 vyv\u00edj\u00ed nejv\u00fdkonn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed modely um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence na sv\u011bt\u011b a z\u00e1rove\u0148 sni\u017euje kvalifikaci sv\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed s\u00edly a zamo\u0159uje sv\u016fj ve\u0159ejn\u00fd diskurz dezinformacemi, nez\u00edskala nic, co by st\u00e1lo za to vyhr\u00e1t.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Vyjad\u0159uje sp\u00ed\u0161e n\u00e1lady ne\u017e detaily, ale mysl\u00edm, \u017ee nazna\u010duje velmi zn\u00e1mou marketingovou strategii a v\u00e1gn\u00ed politick\u00fd sm\u011br.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato nejednozna\u010dnost je v tomto bod\u011b z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti \u00famysln\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejprve cht\u011bj\u00ed, aby je ve\u0159ejnost o n\u011bco prosila. Pozd\u011bji se mohou rozhodnout, co to \u201en\u011bco\u201c bude.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kit Knightly<\/span><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u0159ed dv\u011bma dny jsem napsal \u010dl\u00e1nek, kter\u00fd podrobn\u011b popisoval n\u00e1hl\u00fd v\u00fdskyt \u0159ady \u201enepoctiv\u00fdch agent\u016f um\u011bl\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":112962,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[3101,2194,579],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112961"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=112961"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112961\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/112962"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=112961"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=112961"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=112961"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}